On Skew Triangular Matrix Rings

For a ring R, endomorphism α of R and positive integer n we define a skew triangular matrix ring T _n (R, α). By using an ideal theory of a skew triangular matrix ring T _n (R, α) we can determine prime, primitive, maximal ideals and radicals of the ring R[x; α]/ ? x ⁿ  ?, for each positive integer n, where R[x; α] is the skew polynomial ring, and ? x ⁿ  ? is the ideal generated by x ⁿ .     

On Weak Dual Rickart Modules and Dual Baer Modules

We introduce and study the notion of wd-Rickart modules (i.e. modules M such that for every nonzero endomorphism ? of M, the image of ? contains a nonzero direct summand of M). We show that the class of rings R for which every right R-module is wd-Rickart is exactly that of right semi-artinian right V-rings. We prove that a module M is dual Baer if and only if M is wd-Rickart and M has the strong summand sum property. Several structure results for some classes of wd-Rickart modules and dual Baer modules are provided. Some relevant counterexamples are indicated.     

Linked Primes and Orders in Artinian Rings

It is shown that prime ideals of a Noetherian ring are linked if and only if certain corresponding prime ideals are linked in an associated Artinian ring. Furthermore, it is shown that there is a canonical linking ideal, which can be found by using a construction based on middle annihilator ideals.     

On the Analytic Type of Artin Algebras

In this paper we give a complete analytic classification of Artin Gorenstein almost stretched algebras, i.e., Artin Gorenstein algebras with Hilbert function {1, n, 2,…, 2, 1,…, 1}.     

On Strongly Clean Modules

An element of a ring R is called “strongly clean” if it is the sum of an idempotent and a unit that commute, and R is called “strongly clean” if every element of R is strongly clean. A module M is called “strongly clean” if its endomorphism ring End(M) is a strongly clean ring. In this article, strongly clean modules are characterized by direct sum decompositions, that is, M is a strongly clean module if and only if whenever M′⊕ B = A ₁⊕ A ₂ with M′? M, there are decompositions M′ = M ₁⊕ M ₂, B = B ₁⊕ B ₂, and A _i  = C _i ⊕ D _i (i = 1,2) such that M ₁⊕ B ₁ = C ₁⊕ D ₂ = M ₁⊕ C ₁ and M ₂⊕ B ₂ = D ₁⊕ C ₂ = M ₂⊕ C ₂.     

Principally Quasi-Baer Skew Power Series Rings

Let α be an endomorphism of R which is not assumed to be surjective and R be α-compatible. It is shown that the skew power series ring R[[x; α]] is right p.q.-Baer if and only if the skew Laurent series ring R[[x, x ^?1; α]] is right p.q.-Baer if and only if R is right p.q.-Baer and every countable subset of right semicentral idempotents has a generalized countable join. Examples to illustrate and delimit the theory are provided.     

关于内射模的P-平坦性

通过引用P-平坦模的定义,引入了右IPF环的概念,推广了右IF环的概念,这对研究IF环及QF环具有重要的作用,同时对右IPF环的性质作了一些刻画,得到了右IPF环的若干个等价命题;最后,用P-平坦模及右IPF环推出了正则环的一些等价条件．     

群环Z_nG的基于理想△(G)的零因子图

主要讨论了群环Z_nG的基于理想△(G)的零因子图Γ_(△(G))(Z_nG)的性质,分别给出了Γ_(△(G))(Z_nG)的围长,平面性和直径的详细刻画.同时,给出了交换环R基于其理想I的零因子图Γ_I(R)与商环R/I的零因子图Γ(R/I)的直径的关系的一个刻画.     

广义半交换环的幂零结构

研究了广义半交换环的幂零结构,定义了一类新的环类,即幂零$\alpha$-半交换环.说明了$\alpha$-半交换环与半交换环, $\alpha$-半交换环和$\alpha$-刚性环等环密切相关,通过构造反例说明了幂零$\alpha$-半交换环未必是$\alpha$-半交换环.研究了幂零$\alpha$-半交换环的各种性质,推广和统一了与环的半交换性质有关的若干结论.     

SF-环的内射性

研究了SF-环与P-内射环的关系,构造了SF-环成为P-内射环的一系列条件.证明了SF-环R只要满足其中之一:R的每个极大左理想是有限生成的;特殊右零化子的降链条件;对R的每个极大左理想M,l(M)在R中是本质的,那么R就是P-内射环.在此基础上,利用一定条件下SF-环的P-内射性,发展了SF-环的若干新结果,这些结果部分地拓展了有关文献中的结果.