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111.
Josef Edinger Heinz Falk Walter Jungwirth Norbert Müller Ulrich Zrunek 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1984,115(8-9):1081-1099
From an investigation of the ICD of bilatrienes-abc and 2,3-dihydrobilatrienes-abc induced by mixtures of CCl4 with (+)-cis-Pinane, (–)-lactic and (+)-tartaric acid esters it is concluded that specific interactions between chromophore and the chiral reagents afford a partial resolution of the labile racemate of helices. Attaching chiral residues covalently to the chromophore induces very low resolution of the same kind in case of apolar ligands like a cholesteryl-residue. However, with polar ligands as in the case ofBoc-lysyl derivatives enantiomeric excesses up to 90% are achieved depending on the solvent used.
Herrn Prof. Dr.Karl Schlögl zu seinem 60. Geburtstag gewidmet. 相似文献
112.
BaoAnSONG GangLIU DeYuHU HuaZHANG 《中国化学快报》2004,15(10):1140-1142
A series of substituted (6-chloropyridine-3-yl)methyl heterocyclic thioether derivatives were prepared by indium mediating in water. The preliminary biological tests showed that compound 3d exhibited good antiviral activity. 相似文献
113.
114.
Huan Yang QI Chao Feng ZHANG Mian ZHANG Jian Qun LIU Zheng Tao WANG 《中国化学快报》2005,16(8):1050-1052
Three new anthraquinones, emodin-8-β-D-(2"-O-coumarate)glucoside 1, emodin-8-β-D-(6'-O-acetyl)glucoside 2 and physicon-8-β-D-(6'-O-acetyl)glucoside 3, were isolated from the roots of Polygonum cillinerve and their structures were established by spectroscopic methods. The biological activity indicated that compound 1 had the scavenging activity on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals (the IC50 = 8.5 μmol/L), and compound 1-3 showed no activities against HL-60 and BCJC-823 cells by MTT method in vitro. 相似文献
115.
Summary The pozzolanic reactivity of thermally treated zeolites was studied on the basis of the Chapelle test combined with X-ray
diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform (FTIR) spectroscopy, as well as thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTG) and differential
thermal analysis (DTA). The raw zeolite samples are from the Pentalofos area, Thrace, NE Greece. Their main mineral constituent
is 'heulandite type-II', an intermediate type of the heulandite-clinoptilolite isomorphous series. Calcination of the samples
was carried out up to 400, 500, 600, 700 and 1000°C for 15 h. The changes were recorded using the above methods. The deformation
of the zeolite crystal lattice starts at about 400°C and proceeds as the temperature of thermal treatment rises. The thermal
treatment of zeolite at 400°C improves its pozzolanic reactivity and accelerates the reaction with Ca(OH)2. 相似文献
116.
Akiko Saito Mana Emoto Akira Tanaka Yuki Doi Kazuaki Shoji Yoshiyuki Mizushina Hiroshi Ikawa Hiromi Yoshida Nobuyasu Matsuura Noriyuki Nakajima 《Tetrahedron》2004,60(52):12043-12049
A simple method for the synthesis of procyanidin B3 substituted with a galloyl group at the 3 and 3″ position is described. Condensation of a benzylated catechin-3-O-gallate electrophile with a nucleophile, catechin and catechin-3-O-gallate, proceeded smoothly and stereoselectively to afford the corresponding dimer gallates, procyanidin B3-3-O-gallate and procyanidin B3-3,3″-di-O-gallate, in good yields. Further, their antioxidant activities on UV-induced lipid peroxide formation, DPPH radical scavenging activity and inhibitory activity of DNA polymerase were also investigated. Among three procyanidin B3 congeners (procyanidin B3, 3-O-gallate and 3,3″-di-O-gallate), the 3,3″-di-O-gallate derivative showed the strongest antioxidant and radical scavenging activity. Interestingly, the 3-O-gallate derivative was the strongest inhibitor of mammalian DNA polymerase with IC50 value of 0.26 μM, although it showed the weakest antioxidant and radical scavenging activity. It became apparent that the presence of a galloyl group at the C-3 position in the proanthocyanidin oligomer was very important for biological activity, however, the antioxidant activity of these compounds was not parallel to the DNA polymerase inhibitory activity. 相似文献
117.
镧对Rhizoctonia solani的毒力及其致病酶活性的影响 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
采用琼脂平板生长速率法及液体培养基培养测定了La对立枯丝核病菌(Rhizoctoniasolani)的抑制作用和毒力,并测定了其对病菌胞外的果胶酶、蛋白酶和纤维素酶等几种致病酶的活性的影响。结果表明,随着La浓度升高,对病菌菌丝生长的抑制作用增强,固体培养上所测定的对病菌的EC50和EC95分别为171.9和667.7mg·L-1;在液体培养基中所测定的EC50和EC95分别为111 4和500 7mg·L-1。在一定浓度范围内,La提高了单位量菌丝所产生3种致病酶的活性,但由于对菌丝生长量的强烈抑制,使病菌胞外3种致病酶的总量或总活性受到抑制,减低了病菌的致病力。 相似文献
118.
CuO/Ce-Zr-La-O催化剂的表征及CO氧化活性 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:5
采用柠檬酸溶胶-凝胶法制备的Ce-Zr-La-O固溶体为载体,制备CuO/Ce-Zr-La-O催化剂,用XRD,Raman,TPR等实验技术对Ce-Zr-La-O固溶体及CuO/Ce-Zr-La-O的物相、Redox性能进行了表征。实验结果表明,Ce0.7Cr0.3-yLayO固溶体的还原性能与La含量有关,适量的La能促进固溶体的氧化还原。CuO的负载量为6%时,CuO/Ce0.7Zr0.15La0.15O的活性最高,高分散且与载体相互作用的CuO是CO氧化活性相。 相似文献
119.
A sequential injection system based on the ABTS (2,2′-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic-acid) methodology was developed. The proposed method, incorporating a mixing chamber in the side port of the selection valve, was evaluated to measure the total antioxidant activity of several beverages and foods.The ABTS+ is generated by oxidation of ABTS with potassium persulfate and is reduced in presence of hydrogen-donating antioxidants converting into a colourless product. The applicability of the developed method was tested by measurement of the antioxidant activity of pure compounds as well as by analysing complex food and beverage samples. The antioxidant activity was presented as l(+) ascorbic acid equivalence. The values obtained by this methodology were not significantly different from the results obtained by the original spectrophotometric ABTS assay. For most of the studied antioxidants, antioxidant activity varied with pH and dilution. The proposed SIA system is suitable for screening direct or diluted total antioxidant activity of pure compounds or food samples. 相似文献
120.
O. D. Bonner 《Journal of solution chemistry》1980,9(11):877-884
Osmotic and activity coefficients, determined from isopiestic measurements, are presented for aqueous solutions of eight tetramethylguanidinium salts. It is proposed that both hydronium and tetramethylguanidinium ions are capable of forming stable ion pairs with many anions by means of bridged hydrogens forming six-membered rings and that these ion pairs are stable in rather dilute aqueous solutions. 相似文献