微型阵列式激光收发集成传感器技术研究

移动式激光通信在许多领域有着广泛的应用。提出了一种用于移动式激光通信的微型阵列式激光收发集成传感器 ,采用MOEMS(微光机电系统 )技术进行集成 ,系统结构可靠 ,体积小、重量轻。设计制作了实际的样机。实验研究表明 ,样机的工作性能达到了设计要求 ,通信的准确率 >99%。     

二维复用半导体激光器线性调频光纤位移传感器的研究

利用半导体激光器线性调频外差干涉原理和频域多路复用原理,研究了光纤位移传感器多路复用技术,制作了两路复用光纤位移传感器,研究和解决了多路复用时信号串话问题.实验证明,各路之间串话引起的误差小于±0.02μm,每路测量误差小于±0.05μm.     

Measurement of Solid-gas Two-phase Flow using Optical Fiber Sensor

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用于煤矿信集闭系统车号传感器的研究

研制了一种新型非接触式机车车号传感器。通过红外线发射与接收实现信号检测,利用导线将信号传回调度室,经译码后用于车号显示及机车调度。为了提高系统抗干扰性能,红外光线经40kHz的调制器调制后发射,光电转换信号以电流方式传输,传输线的两端经光电耦合隔离,译码时采用软件纠错。传感器最多可对64辆机车实现车号检测。结果表明,这种新型非接触式机车车号传感在实际使用中没有出现过丢码和错码现象。     

用力敏传感器测液体表面张力系数的误差分析

分析了采用力敏传感器测量液体表面张力系数实验误差的主要来源，给出了计算公式和测量结果，并提出了改进建议．     

两种不同外形红外发光管的光学性能比较

本文用几何光学基本定律对两种不同外形发光管的光学性能作了一般性的分析和探讨。通过具体的计算，从等效发光点、可被利用光能、聚光性能和使用场合等方面对它们进行了比较，用以指导光路设计，并提出了改进建议     

Synthesis and properties of chitosan‐based thermo‐ and pH‐responsive nanoparticles and application in drug release

In this research, thermo‐ and pH‐responsive nanoparticles with an average diameter of about 50–200 nm were synthesized via the surfactant‐free emulsion polymerization. The thermal/pH dual responsive properties of these nanoparticles were designed by the addition of a pH sensitive monomer, acrylic acid (AA), to be copolymerized with N‐isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) in a chitosan (CS) solution. The molar ratio of CS/AA/NIPAAm in the feed was changed to investigate its effect on structure, morphology, thermal‐ and pH‐responsive properties of the nanoparticles. It was found that CS‐PAA‐PNIPAAm nanoparticles could be well dispersed in the aqueous solution and carried positive charges on the surface. The addition of thermal‐sensitive NIPAAm monomer affected the polymerization mechanism and interactions between CS and AA. The particle size of the nanoparticles was found to be varied with the composition of NIPAAm monomer in the feed. The synthesized nanoparticles exhibited stimuli‐responsive properties, and their mean diameter thus could be manipulated by changing pH value and temperature of the environment. The nanoparticles showed a continuous release of the encapsulated doxycycline hyclate up to 10 days during an in vitro release experiment. The environmentally responsive nanoparticles are expected to be used in many fields such as drug delivery system. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 47: 2798–2810, 2009     

PLS: A versatile tool for industrial process improvement and optimization

Modern industrial processes are characterized by acquiring massive amounts of highly collinear data. In this context, partial least‐squares (PLS) regression, if wisely used, can become a strategic tool for process improvement and optimization. In this paper we illustrate the versatility of this technique through several real case studies that basically differ in the structure of the X matrix (process variables) and Y matrix (response parameters). By using the PLS approach, the results show that it is possible to build predictive models (soft sensors) for monitoring the performance of a wastewater treatment plant, to help in the diagnosis of a complex batch polymerization process, to develop an automatic classifier based on image data, or to assist in the empirical model building of a continuous polymerization process. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于ZigBee的工业控制网络模型

将无线传感器网络技术成功应用于工业自动化,建立了基于ZigBee的工业控制网络模型,并成功应用于生产线的工业控制中.     

用数字干涉仪测量变形镜影响函数的实验研究

分析了变形反射镜面形影响函数的意义，鉴于自适应光学系统中波前探测大都以测量波前斜率为基础的特点，提出应研究斜率影响函数，并在此基础上构成波前复原矩阵。还介绍了用数字干涉仪测量变形镜影响函数的方法和结果，并对测量结果进行了分析，得到了影响函数的各种参数，例如：交连值，高斯指数，特征宽度等。并将干涉法测量斜率影响函数的结果与实际的哈特探测器的测试结果进行了比较。