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91.
Design of a wide-angle off-axis optical see-through head-mounted display (HMD) becomes a challenge since its weight and size are constrained by human factors. Diffractive optics has the potential to play a key role in several areas of head-mounted display. They can reduce size and weight while providing some unique functions that would be difficult to implement with conventional refractive optics. This paper presents a 67°-diagonal field of view, wide spectral band hybrid diffractive-refractive see-through head-mounted display (HMD) using off-axis optics. It possesses a 10 mm exit pupil and a 22 mm eye relief, and satisfies the requirements of human factors. The whole optical system is suitable for a 20 mm-diagonal color liquid crystal display (LCD) with XGA resolution. 相似文献
92.
This paper deals with pairs of binary relations defined on the same finite basis and which the 3-element restrictions are isomorphic and those of 5-element restrictions are isomorphic or anti-isomorphic. To each of these pairs, we associate an equivalence relation which yields a decomposition of these relations into classes that we will characterize. As application, we get the treshold of half-reconstruction for tournaments. 相似文献
93.
Compact linearization for binary quadratic problems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Leo Liberti 《4OR: A Quarterly Journal of Operations Research》2007,5(3):231-245
We show that a well-known linearization technique initially proposed for quadratic assignment problems can be generalized
to a broader class of quadratic 0–1 mixed-integer problems subject to assignment constraints. The resulting linearized formulation
is more compact and tighter than that obtained with a more usual linearization technique. We discuss the application of the
compact linearization to three classes of problems in the literature, among which the graph partitioning problem.
相似文献
94.
We have designed and tested a new relativistic Lagrangian hydrodynamics code, which treats gravity in the conformally flat
approximation to general relativity. We have tested the resulting code extensively, finding that it performs well for calculations
of equilibrium single-star models, collapsing relativistic dust clouds, and quasi-circular orbits of equilibrium solutions.
By adding a radiation reaction treatment, we compute the full evolution of a coalescing binary neutron star system. We find
that the amount of mass ejected from the system, much less than a per cent, is greatly reduced by the inclusion of relativistic
gravitation. The gravity wave energy spectrum shows a clear divergence away from the Newtonian point-mass form, consistent
with the form derived from relativistic quasi-equilibrium fluid sequences. 相似文献
95.
An analytical version of the discrete-ordinates method (the ADO method) is used with recently established analytical expressions for the rigid-sphere scattering kernels to develop concise and particularly accurate solutions to the viscous-slip, the diffusion-slip, and the half-space thermal-creep problems for a binary gas mixture described by the linearized Boltzmann equation. In addition to a computation of the viscous-slip, the diffusion-slip, and the thermal-slip coefficients, for the case of Maxwell boundary conditions for each of the two species, the velocity, heat-flow, and shear-stress profiles are established for each species of particles. Numerical results are reported for two binary mixtures (Ne–Ar and He–Xe) with various molar concentrations. 相似文献
96.
A shaped annular beam superresolution approach is proposed to improve a lateral resolution of a small probe laser confocal measurement system (LCMS). The approach proposed enables lateral superresolution measurement of LCMS to be achieved by using a binary optical diffractive element to shape a He–Ne Gaussian laser beam into an annular beam with an inner diameter of 0.87 mm and an outer diameter of 1.8 mm required for superresolution measurement, and shift the beam spatial frequency from low to high. And a binary optical element (BOE) with 16 phase levels is designed and fabricated to shape a Gaussian laser beam into an annular beam. Preliminary experimental results indicate that an intensity distribution of a shaped annular beam is in agreement with simulation results, the diffractive efficiency is 87.2%; LCMS lateral and axial resolutions of 0.2 μm and 3 nm are achieved, respectively, and its measurement range is expanded nearly to double, when BOE is used in LCMS and , NA=0.85. 相似文献
97.
Miki Yumoto Takahiro Tamura Taketomo Sato Hideki Hasegawa 《Superlattices and Microstructures》2003,34(3-6):485
In view of applications to hexagonal binary decision diagram (BDD) LSIs, a first attempt is made to form quantum BDD node switches on selectively grown (SG) embedded quantum wires (QWRs) by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). SG branch switches controlled by a Schottky wrap gate (WPG) were successfully fabricated by MBE growth and subsequent device processing. Gate control characteristics were studied by gate-dependent Shubnikov–de-Haas measurements, and the behavior was found to be similar to that of devices fabricated on wires by etching. The switch exhibited clear conductance quantization at low temperature, and temperature dependence of the voltage slope of conductance jump was clarified. A Y-branch BDD node device using two SG branch switches was successfully fabricated, and realized clear path switching characteristics. 相似文献
98.
一种故障树分析的新算法 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
本论文中,首先引入了BDD(BrinaryDecisionDiagrams-BDD)的概念,介绍由故障树到BDD转化算法一递归法,及BDD进行故障树分析的方法。 相似文献
99.
100.
Fan C. Meng 《Operations Research Letters》2008,36(3):377-380
In this note some new characterization results for multistate systems are obtained. In particular, a new characterization of the Natvig class of multistate systems is presented, which provides us an easy-to-use method of classifying multistate systems. Examples are given to illustrate our results. 相似文献