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121.
The preparation of η-C3H5V(CO)5 from allyl chloride and sodium hexacarbonylvanadate (–I) is reported. Composition, IR and NMR spectra are in accordance with a π-bonded C3H5-moiety; the preparation has been extended to give complexes with substituted allyl groups. Furthermore (1-3-η-2-butenyl)pentacarbonylvanadium can be obtained by the addition of butadiene to HV (CO)6. 相似文献
122.
A.S. Berenblyum A.P. Aeeva L.I. Lakhman I.I. Moiseev 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1982,234(2):237-248
[(PPh3)3(PPh2)2Pd3Cl] Cl, benzene and aniline hydrochloride were isolated as products of the reactions of (PPh3)2PdCl2]2 or [(PPh3)PdCl2]2 with H2 in organic amines (Am). Similar products were obtained when (Ph3P)2Pd(Ph)Br was treated with H23 Both in amines and aromatic solvents. The reaction between H2 and [(PBu3)PdCl2]2 resulted in the formation of [(PBu3(PBu2)PdCl2 ·. 2 Am The kinetic data for H2 absorption by solutions of palladium(II) complexes are consistent with the heterolytic mechanism of cleavage fo hte HH bond in the coordination sphere of palladium(II); the function of the H+ acceptor being performed by the bases (e.g. Am or Ph). The reaction between the palladium complexes and H2 is autocatalytic. Reduction of the initial PdII complexes leads to lower oxidation state palladium complexes, which catalyse the reduction of PdII complexes. In the coordination sphere of the lower oxidation state palladium complexes, the oxidative addition of PR3 to Pd takes place with formation of compounds containing a Pd-R bond. It is the reaction between these complexes and H2 that yields palladium compounds with PR2 ligands. 相似文献
123.
Two methods for the determination of polyethylene glycols (PEGs) in aqueous solution by precipitation with iodine have been developed. For PEGs with molecular weight 4 x 10(3)-2 x 10(4) the excess of iodine is titrated with thiosulphate, and for PEGs with average m.w. > 2 x 10(4) turbidimetric measurement is used. Both methods are relatively simple and give accurate and reproducible results. 相似文献
124.
A. Van Baalen C.J. Groenenboom H.J. De Liefde Meijer 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1974,74(2):245-253
The synthesis and the properties of the complexes Cp2TaCl2, Cp2M(allyl), Cp2M(1-methylallyl) and Cp2M(2-methylallyl) with M Nb, Ta are described. The complex Cp2TaCl2 has one unpaired electron per tantalum atom, while the allyl complexes are diamagnetic. The IR and PMR spectra indicate that the allyl group is π-bonded to the metal. The mass spectra of the complexes are discussed; the thermal stability of the Cp2Nb- and Cp2Ta-(allyl) complexes was investigated by differential thermal analysis. The properties of the niobium and tantalum complexes are compared with those of the corresponding titanium complexes. 相似文献
125.
Two new intermetallic compounds have been synthetized and structurally studied by single crystal diffractometric data: Ca7Au3 (oP80, space groupPbca,a = 20.742(8), b = 18.036(8), c = 6.665(2) A?,Z = 8, R = 0.051) and Ca5Au4 (mP18, space groupP21/c, a = 8.028(3), b = 8.019(6), c = 7.727(3) A?, β = 109.16(6)°,Z = 2, R = 0.104). Both atomic arrangements, which represent new structural types, are based on Au-centered Ca trigonal prisms and are geometrically related to the Th7Fe3 and Pu5Rh4 structures. 相似文献
126.
The photophysical characteristics of poly 4(2-acryloxybenzophenone), poly-ABP, and its model compound 4(2-methylpropionyloxy)benzophenone, IBP, have been determined by steady state and pulse methods. In IBP the observed properties are mainly due to the n,π1 triplet of the benzophenonic moiety. In poly-ABP, the formation of singlet excimers competes with the intersystem crossing leading to benzophenonic triplet. The triplet lifetime in polymer is reduced, compared to the model compound. This fact is explained in terms of intramolecular hydrogen abstraction of the triplet. 相似文献
127.
A new reaction of organolithium compounds with phosphonium salts is described; reaction of t-butyllithium with dibenzylaminophosphonium or tetraphenylphosphonium bromides takes place through addition of the t-butyl group on a benzene ring at the position para to the phosphorus atom, the ylid formed reacts in a characteristic Wittig reaction with p-tolylaldehyde. 相似文献
128.
E.P. Schram 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1976,120(1):C21-C22
The catinic complex trans-[FeCl(CCHPh)(depe)2]+ (depe = bis(diethylphosphino)ethane has been prepared by interaction of trans-[FeCl2(depe)2] with penylacetylene in methanol solution in the presence of NaX (X = BPh4 or PF6. 相似文献
129.
When food containing fat is treated by ionizing radiation, a group of 2-alkylcyclobutanones is formed. These components contain the same number of carbon atoms as their precursor fatty acids and the alkyl group is located in ring position 2. Thus, from palmitic acid 2-dodecylcyclobutanone is derived. To date, there is no evidence that the cyclobutanones occur in unirradiated food. Therefore, these components cannot be considered inherent to food, and for questions pertaining to risk assessment of irradiated food it would be advisable to determine the genotoxic and toxic potentials of cyclobutanones. Measurements of DNA damage in cells exposed to 2-dodecylcyclobutanone, employing the single cell microgel electrophoresis technique, have been carried out. In vitro experiments using rat and human colon cells indicate that 2-docylcyclobutanone in the concentration range of about 0.30 – 1.25 mg/ml induces DNA strand breaks in the cells. Simultaneously, a concentration related cytotoxic effect is observed as was determined by trypan blue exclusion. To which extent these in vitro findings are of relevancy for the in vivo human exposure situation needs to be investigated in further studies. In vivo tests in rats are in progress. 相似文献
130.
Differential scanning calorimetry has been investigated for its application to the experimental study of the temperature dependence of the kinetics of enzyme—substrate reactions. A reaction cell was developed which allows mixing of enzyme and substrate solutions directly in the calorimeter. The device was used to study the zero-order reaction of acetylcholinesterase with acetylcholine and the first-order reaction of α-chymotrypsin with N-acetyl-l-alanine methyl ester. The reaction cell is found to be satisfactory in the isothermal mode for both first- and zero-order reactions and in the scanning mode for the zero-order reactions but not for the first-order reaction. Limitations of the design are described for general enzyme kinetic studies. 相似文献