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991.
采用动态亚格子模式和浸没边界法,对宽浅槽道中的丁坝群绕流的水动力学特性进行了三维大涡模拟研究. 利用丁坝绕流,试验中采用粒子图像测速仪(particle image velocimetry, PIV)测量的试验中自由水面处的时间平均流速和湍动强度数据对模型进行率定,结果表明计算结果与试验数据吻合良好. 丁坝长度与丁坝之间距离的比值L/D对丁坝周围的水流流动形式、湍流强度、涡量分布有显著影响. 在L保持不变并且L/D较大时,丁坝之间的距离D较小,这限制了混合层的发展,因此混合层中的湍动强度和涡量都较小;同时丁坝之间的回流区的流线形式也发生明显变化. 此外,还给出了涡体在丁坝坝头附近产生,发展并向下游输运的动态过程. 相似文献
992.
A new anion receptor bearing phenolic hydroxy group based on 3,5-ditertbutylsalicylaldehyde-p-nitrophenylhydrazone (1) was designed and synthesized. Upon addition of AcO- and F-, the receptor exhibited visible color changes from deep yellow to purple. However, no obvious color changes were observed on addition of the other anions tested (H2PO4-, Cl-, Br-, I-). The binding properties of the receptor with anions such as AcO- and F- were investigated by UV-Vis and fluorescent titrations. The result indicated that the receptor 1 had a higher affinity to AcO- and F- and a 1:1 host-guest complex was formed through H-bond interactions between 1 and anions. 相似文献
993.
A threshold voltage analytical model for high-k gate dielectric MOSFETs with fully overlapped lightly doped drain structures 下载免费PDF全文
We investigate the influence of voltage drop across the lightly doped drain(LDD) region and the built-in potential on MOSFETs,and develop a threshold voltage model for high-k gate dielectric MOSFETs with fully overlapped LDD structures by solving the two-dimensional Poisson’s equation in the silicon and gate dielectric layers.The model can predict the fringing-induced barrier lowering effect and the short channel effect.It is also valid for non-LDD MOSFETs.Based on this model,the relationship between threshold voltage roll-off and three parameters,channel length,drain voltage and gate dielectric permittivity,is investigated.Compared with the non-LDD MOSFET,the LDD MOSFET depends slightly on channel length,drain voltage,and gate dielectric permittivity.The model is verified at the end of the paper. 相似文献
994.
The breakdown mechanism of a high-side pLDMOS based on a thin-layer silicon-on-insulator structure 下载免费PDF全文
A high-side thin-layer silicon-on-insulator (SOI) pLDMOS is proposed, adopting field implant (FI) and multiple field plate (MFP) technologies. The breakdown mechanisms of back gate (BG) turn-on, surface channel punch-through, and vertical and lateral avalanche breakdown are investigated by setting up analytical models, simulating related parameters and verifying experimentally. The device structure is optimized based on the above research. The shallow junction achieved through FI technology attenuates the BG effect, the optimized channel length eliminates the surface channel punch-through, the advised thickness of the buried oxide dispels the vertical avalanche breakdown, and the MFP technology avoids premature lateral avalanche breakdown by modulating the electric field distribution. Finally, for the first time, a 300 V high-side pLDMOS is experimentally realized on a 1.5 μ m thick thin-layer SOI. 相似文献
995.
The optical guiding of a moderately intense laser pulse in a parabolic preformed plasma channel is analyzed by means of the variational method.Relativistic,ponderomotive and their coupling nonlinearities are included.The conditions for periodic defocusing and focusing,as well as constant spot size propagation are given.It is found that the laser focusing is released by the coupling of relativistic and ponderomotive nonlinearities. 相似文献
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量子安全通信是一个量子密钥分发过程,目前采用的通信技术严重制约了量子密钥分发的比特率.将多输入多输出(MIMO)技术应用于量子密钥分发系统,可提高量子密钥分发的比特率,促进量子安全通信向高速大容量发展.文中首先构造出MIMO量子密钥分发信道中多光子纠缠态Wigner算符矩阵.并在此基础上,推导出多光子双模压缩纠缠态Wigner算符矩阵和MIMO量子密钥分发信道容量.为开发稳健的MIMO量子安全通信空时处理算法和优化设计高性能MIMO量子密钥分发系统提供理论支撑和技术基础.
关键词:
多输入多输出
双模压缩态
多光子纠缠态
信道容量 相似文献
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