一维链状锰(Ⅱ)三氮唑配合物的合成，结构与磁性质(英)

A novel one-dimensional chain manganese(Ⅱ) compound [Mn(trz)₂Cl][phthH], (trz=1,2,4-triazole, phthH=hydrogen phthalate), 1, was synthesized and structurally characterized. It crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P2 /c with a=1.381 1(11) nm, b=0.815 5(7) nm, c=0.735 4(6) nm, β=94.667(15)°, V=0.825 5(12) nm³. It consists of one dimensional cationic manganese(Ⅱ) chain and uncoordinated hydrogen phthalate anions. The manganese(Ⅱ) ions are bridged with two 1,2,4-traizoles and one chloride anion along the cationic chain, in which the weak antiferromagnetic exchange occurs between manganese(Ⅱ) atoms. CCDC: 267461.     

富镧和富铈混合稀土贮氢电极的性能

富镧和富铈混合稀土贮氢电极的性能＊赵东江马松艳（黑龙江省绥化师专化学系绥化市１５２０６１）关键词混合稀土贮氢电极性能中图分类号Ｏ６４６．５４混合稀土贮氢合金具有良好的电化学特性和较低的价格，成为贮氢电极研究的主要对象，已经开发出许多实用的电极材料［１...     

钾（Ⅰ）（苯并－15－冠－5）新型配合物的合成及性质

在非水溶剂中合成了苯并－１５－冠－５与碘化钾、硫氰化钾及苦味酸钾形成的三种新型固体配合物，并进行了有关物理、化学性质表征．结果表明，钾（Ⅰ）离子不仅易与苯并－１５－冠－５形成常见的１：２夹心式配合物，而且还能生成稳定的１：１型固体配合物．     

Transient Spectroscopic Properties of [60] Fullerene—Containing Cyclic Sulphoxide

The properties of the triplet excited state of [60] fullerene-containing cyclic sulphoxide have been investigated by time-resolved absorption spectroscopy. Transient absorption bands of [60] fullerene-containing cyclic sulphoxide showed two decay-components, which wrer attributed to triplet excited states of different spin multiplicity. The properties of photoexcited states of [60] fullerene-containing cyclic sulphoxide are also reported.     

Extremality and the global Markov property II: The global markov property for non-FKG maximal Gibbs measures

We give a condition on a Gibbs measure for an attractive Markov specification, which assures extremality and the global Markov property. As an example of application we consider the class of attractive Markov specifications defined on a compact configuration space over a two-dimensional lattice by the interaction Hamiltonians (assumed to have a finite set of periodic ground configurations) satisfying Peierl's condition. We prove that each extremal Gibbs measure for such a specification, at sufficiently low temperature, has the global Markov property.On leave of absence from the Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Wrocaw, Poland.     

三配位五价磷化合物[R—P（=X）（=Y）的结构及化学性质

综述了三配位五价磷化合物的结构犊 征及其所具有的加成反应，络合反应，磷中心的亲电反应等化学性质。参考文献２２篇。     

过渡金属-碱土金属铜镁异双核配合物的合成、晶体结构和性质研究

The transition metal and alkaline earth metal heterobinuclear complex[CuMg(TS)(H₂O)·H₂O],where TS is the schiff base N,N′-bis(3-carboxylsalidene)trimethylenediamine, was synthesised and its crystal structure was determined by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction method at room temperature. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2₁/n. The lattice parameters are a=12.041(2)?, b=14.736(3)?, c=12.062(2)?, β=118.00(3)°, Z=4 with R₁=0.0364. The thermal property and EPR studies of the complex according to crystal structure are also investigated. CCDC: 182408.     

螺旋结构与旋光性——2.脂族链状化合物的螺旋结构和旋光性

利用弯曲键理论,详细讨论了旋光性的脂肪族链状化合物分子内存在的螺旋结构,同样是右螺是右旋的,左螺旋是左旋的。从螺旋方向可以推断旋光方向,知道旋光方向也可以推断构型。     

Two-photon absorption in quadrupolar pi-conjugated molecules: influence of the nature of the conjugated bridge and the donor-acceptor separation

Quadrupolar-type substitution of pi-conjugated chromophores with donor and acceptor groups has been shown to increase their two-photon absorption (TPA) response by up to two orders of magnitude. Here, we apply highly correlated quantum-chemical calculations to evaluate the impact of the nature of conjugated bridge and the charge-transfer distance on that enhancement. We compare chromophores with phenylenevinylene-, thienylenevinylene-, polyene-, and indenofluorene-type backbones substituted by dimethylamino and cyano groups. In all compounds, we find a strongly TPA-active A(g) state (either 2A(g) or 3A(g)) in the low-energy region, as well as a higher lying TPA-active state (mA(g)) at close to twice the energy of the lowest lying one-photon allowed state; the smaller energy detuning in the mA(g) states results in very large TPA cross sections delta. We also investigate the influence of the degree of ground-state polarization on TPA. Independent of the nature of the backbone and the donor-acceptor separation, delta displays the same qualitative evolution with a maximum before the cyanine-like limit; the highest TPA cross sections are calculated for distirylbenzene- and polyene-based systems.