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991.
992.
993.
The influence of hydroxyapatite modification on the cross-linking of polydimethylsiloxane/HAp composites 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jovanovic J Adnadjevic B Kicanovic M Uskokovic D 《Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces》2004,39(4):1273-186
Hydroxyapatite (HAp) was modified by the action of various hydrophobic agents based on silicon-containing compounds. The influence of the type of applied agent on the thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of the cross-linking of poly(dimethyl siloxane)/HAp composites was investigated. All the modified HAp particles became hydrophobic and these samples were used to synthesize the polysiloxane/hydroxyapatite composites (PDMS/HAp). The possible modes of interaction between the hydroxyapatite and hydrophobing agents were discussed. The most probable interaction between hydroxyapatite and the applied hydrophobing agents is hydrogen bonding. PDMS/HAp composites were formed directly in the cell of the DSC and cross-linking was investigated in situ. It was determined that the introduction of hydroxyapatite into polysiloxane matrices changed the enthalpy of cross-linking, as well as the activation energy of cross-linking and reaction order, while the introduction of modified HAp led to thermodynamic and kinetic parameters more similar to those of the cross-linking of unfilled elastomer. 相似文献
994.
995.
996.
997.
铈改性NaZSM-5分子筛担载Pd催化剂上CO氧化性能研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以浸渍法制备了一系列添加CeO2的Pd-Ce/NaZSM-5负载型催化剂.以C0氧化为 模型反应,考察了反应温度、Ce含量、预还原、空速及水蒸气等对C0氧化性能的影 响,并利用XIlD和朋等手段对催化剂体相及表面结构进行了表征.结果表明:加入 CeO2作助剂可明显提高催化剂的活性,且催化转化率随着反应温度及Ce含量的增加 而增加;随着空速的增加而降低;催化剂对水蒸气不敏感,在水蒸气存在的条件下 反应可连续进行720h以上保持C0完全转化;H2预还原作用使催化剂活性有所提高. XRD测试结果表明,催化剂中Pd组分处于高分散状态,Ceob的引入促进了N物种在 NaZSM—5载体上的分散.表面XPS分析证实催化剂表面Pd物种处于较高的氧化状态 ,且CeO2与Pd物种间存在协同作用.Pd的高分散及其与CeO2的相互作用是催化剂具 有高活性的关键. 相似文献
998.
A set of seven bituminous coal chars has been characterised by IR spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetry (TG) and elemental analysis. FTIR study provided suitable information to establish differences between coal samples according to their chemical compositions. The reactivity of these samples was also studied and correlated with the coal parameters of mean vitrinite reflectance, fuel ratio and H/C ratio. The data suggest that reactivity as determined can be correlated with the mean vitrinite reflectance, fuel ratio and H/C ratio (0.90). The order of reactivity of samples were; Amasra (S1) (R m= 0.65)>Azdavay (S4) (R m=0.99)»Armutcuk (S2) (R m=0.81)»Acenta (S3) (R m=0.92)>Ac2l2k (S6) (R m=1.11) Cay (S5) (R m=1.03)>Sogutozu (S7) (R m=2.14). 相似文献
999.
Rong-Bin Huang Nan-Feng Zheng Su-Yuan Xie Lan-Sun Zheng 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2001,40(1-2):121-124
Crystal structure analysis shows that the p-tert-butylcalix[8]arene host and its four pyridine guests sit around an inversion center in the P21/c crystal lattice. The monoclinic cell parameters and its volume are: a = 19.617(4), b = 9.912(2), c = 25.178(5) , = 101.03(3)°, V =4805.27(17) 3. For Z = 2 and Mw = 1614.18, the calculated density Dcalc = 1.116 g/cm3. A host calixarene molecule includes four pyridine guests in two different ways: by hydrogen bonding and by possible C–H· interaction between the molecules. The hydrogen bonding drives the host macrocycle into a chair-like conformation. 相似文献
1000.
Stereoisomers of 1,5,6,7(H)- and 1,5,6,7(H)-guai-11(13)-en-6,12-olides are calculated using molecular mechanics. The possibility of forming various conformations in the 7-membered ring is examined as a function of the fusion to the 5-membered C-ring. The effect of the methyl orientation on the conformation of the 7-membered ring and the relative stability of the conformers are discussed.Insitute of Phytochemistry, Karaganda, fax (3212)-43-37-73. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 54–56, January–February, 2000. 相似文献