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991.
Modeling Studies of the Formation and Destruction of NO in Pulsed Barrier Discharges in Nitrogen and Air 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper presents the results of modeling studies on the formation and destruction of NO in pulsed barrier discharges in nitrogen and air. The goals of this work are to identify the major processes involved in the formation and destruction of NO in air discharges, to distinguish between oxidative and reductive paths for NO destruction, to explore the potential importance of excited state reactions, to evaluate the role of water in such systems, and to identify the final products in the absence of heterogeneous processes. In all cases, the systems were modeled with 100×10–4% (100 ppm) of added NO, with and without 3% added water. The focus in all of this work is chemistry in the post-pulse regime. 相似文献
992.
顺磁共振和紫外光谱法研究SDS-PEO体系的相互作用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
合成更疏水的自旋探针4 羰基 2,2,6,6 四甲基哌啶氮氧自由基 2,4 二硝基苯腙.用顺磁共振(ESR)和紫外光谱法研究了十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS) 0.5 %(w,质量分数)聚氧乙烯(PEO)体系的分子间相互作用. ESR结果表明,此水溶液体系的微极性随SDS浓度增大而减小,并且SDS与PEO聚集体具有更加紧密的堆积结构使其结合处具有较大的微粘性, SDS与PEO间的相互作用导致PEO分子链伸展. UV表明自旋探针分子可能靠近胶束的表面存在, 2,4 二硝基苯肼基团可能位于靠近SDS的硫酸根基团,定向于SDS胶束的表面,氮氧自由基基团短距离渗透到SDS胶束的碳氢核. 相似文献
993.
994.
Apparent molar volumes of glycine, DL--alanine, L-valine, L-leucine, and L-phenylalanine in 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.5, and 5.0 m
B (mol-kg–1) aqueous solutions of glycerol have been obtained from solution densities at 25°C using precise vibrating-tube digital densimeter. The estimated partial molar volumes at infinite dilution V
o
2 have been used to obtain the corresponding transfer volumes tr
V
2
o from water to different glycerol–water mixtures. The transfer volumes are positive for glycine and DL--alanine, and both positive and negative for the other amino acids over the concentration range studied. Interaction coefficients have been obtained from McMillan–Mayer approach and the data have been interpreted in terms of solute–cosolute interactions. 相似文献
995.
I. I. Kapustina L. P. Ponomarenko O. P. Moiseenko V. A. Stonik 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2001,37(6):515-519
NMR spectroscopy, capillary GLC, and GLC-MS are used to study the composition of free and sulfated sterols from the far-east starfishLeptasterias alaskensis asiatica(Fischer) andL. Fisheri(Djakonov). The total free sterols of both species are shown to have similar qualitative and quantitative compositions and contain mainly7
-sterols. Sterol sulfate fractions contain cholesterol sulfate as the main component but differ in the ratios of5
:0
:7
-sterol derivatives. Possible reasons for these differences are discussed. A new steroid, 3-hydroxycholest-5-en-7-one sulfate, was isolated. 相似文献
996.
S. G. Krivokolysko V. D. Dyachenko V. N. Nesterov V. P. Litvinov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2001,37(3):315-319
The stereoselective synthesis of 3-allyl-4-(4-bromophenyl)-3-cyano-6-oxopiperidine-2-thione has been carried out by refluxing N-methylmorpholinium 5-[1-(4-bromophenyl)-2-cyano-2-thiocarbamoylethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxa-6-oxo-4-cyclohexen-4-olate with allyl bromide in ethanol. The structure of the product was confirmed by X-ray investigation. 相似文献
997.
E. K. Starostin A. V. Ignatenko M. A. Lapitskaya K. K. Pivnitsky G. I. Nikishin 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2001,50(5):833-837
A convenient method for the synthesis of - and ( – 1)-acetylenic acids involves free-radical oxidative scission of cycloalkanones containing five-, six, or seven-membered cycles to give the corresponding -olefinic acids followed by bromination of the latter and subsequent dehydrobromination under the action of alkalis. 相似文献
998.
Pregnenolone (2) is used in a novel synthesis of 2,3,20-triacetoxy-6-ketosteroid (6), a key intermediate in the preparation of 20-hydroxyecdysone (1) 相似文献
999.
E. P. Baberkina V. N. Buyanov M. E. Zhukova A. E. Shchekotikhin V. E. Zhigachev N. N. Suvorov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2001,37(10):1234-1237
The corresponding Mannich bases have been synthesized by the aminomethylation of 6-methyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-a]- and 4-methyl-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]phenanthridinium iodides. The interaction of 6-chloro-phenanthridine with indoline and with 5-amino-N-acetylindoline gave the corresponding derivatives of phenanthridine. 6-(1-Indolyl)phenanthridine has been obtained by the dehydrogenation of 6-(1-indolinyl)phenanthridine with manganese dioxide. 相似文献
1000.