3,4—二乙酰基—2,5—己二酮与取代苯胺及水合肼的反应

以乙酰丙酮（１）的电氧化偶联产物３，４－二乙酰基－２，５－己二酮（２）为原料，在酸性介质中与取代苯胺（３ａ￣３ｇ）作用，得到１，４－二羰基的缩合产物２，５－二甲基－３，４－二乙酰基－１－芳基吡咯（４ａ￣４ｇ）。在相似的条件下，２与水合肼作用，则得到１，３－二羰基的缩合产物３，３＇，５，５＇－四甲基－１，１＇－二氢－４，４＇－联吡唑（５）。     

Electrochemical characteristics of Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9|La0.6Sr0.4CoO3-δ + Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9 half-cell

The analysis of the medium temperature half-cell Ce_0.8Gd_0.2O_1.9|70 wt% La_0.6Sr_0.4CoO_3- (LSCO) + 30 wt % Ce_0.8Gd_0.2O_1.9 (CGO) has been made by electrochemical impedance, cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. The shape of complex impedance plots depends on temperature and cathodic polarisation of the electrode. Nyquist (Z, Z-) plots were fitted by equivalent circuit taking into account the electrolyte properties (at very high frequencies), charge transfer process at grain boundaries (at high frequencies), and medium and low frequency O₂ reduction process at the cathode surface and inside the porous cathode material. Two different time constants have been obtained for the cathode process, i.e. for electroreduction of oxygen. It was found that the addition of CGO into the cathode material (LSCO) only somewhat decreases the surface catalytic activity but the noticeably higher low-frequency resistance (i.e. mainly diffusion-like mass transfer resistance R_D) values at lower temperatures have been calculated. It was found that the mainly bulk diffusion-limited process at T773 K deviates toward the kinetically mixed process (diffusion + charge transfer) with increasing temperature.     

锆(Ⅳ)同7-碘-8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸三元混配化合物的形成及其荧光光度研究

在 EDTA 存在下,Zr(Ⅵ)与 H_2QSI 在 pH6.0时形成三元荧光配合物。其组成为Zr:H_2QSI:EDTA=1:1:1。荧光强度与锆离子在0.1～1.0μg/10ml 范围内呈现线性关系。对EDTA 的作用机理作初步探讨。     

胶束增溶(增敏)配合体系的高效液相色谱研究 Ⅴ.Fe、Co、Pd-3,5-diBr-PADAT-SLS 体系

本文用反相高效液相色谱法研究了铁、钴,钯-3,5-diBr-PADAT-SLS体系。在pH5.5的HAc-NaAc介质中,七种金属离子可与试剂生成配合物。用Spherisorb 5 ODS柱,含有4.02×10~(-2)mol/L KCl和0.06mol/L pH3.0HAc-NaAc甲醇/乙腈/水(83/0.5/16.5)溶液作为流动相,分离出了Fe~(2+)、Co~(2+)和Pd~(2+)配合物。对分离机理进行了初步研究。建立了铁、钴、钯的同时测定的HPLC-光度法。用于对虾饵料中铁、钴的测定,结果令人满意。     

Crystal Structure of Dimethylamine 3,5-Dinitrobenzoic Acid Organic Adduct

1 INTRODUCTION Nonlinear optics (NLO) is at the forefront of cur- rent researches because of its importance in provi- ding the key functions of frequency shifting, optical modulation, optical switching, optical logic and op- tical memory for the emerging …     

微波辐射下一步合成3-氨基-4-氰基-1-芳基-5,6,7,8-四氢异苯并吡喃

亚环己基马来腈与芳醛在哌啶催化下,经微波辐射一步合成3-氨基-4-氰基-1-芳基-5,6,7,8-四氢异苯并吡喃,反应7～11min,产率57%～94%.     

SnCl4 and SbCl5 promoted aromatization of enamines

Aromatic amines have been synthesized efficiently from enamines using SnCl₄ and SbCl₅ in CH₂Cl₂ at room temperature.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Tetraosmium Carbonyl Complexes Containing a Bridging CO2 Ligand

Treatment of (thd)H (thd=2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptandionate) with excess Os₃(CO)₁₂ in an autoclave at 180°C gives the formation of a brown metal chain complex [Os₂(CO)₅(thd)₂]₂ (1) and a yellow CO₂ cluster complex [Os₄(-H)(-CO₂)(thd)(CO)₁₃] (2) in low yields. Complex 2 was fully identified by a combination of spectroscopic methods and X-ray diffraction study, showing a unique CO₂ ligand bridging a triosmium metal fragment, Os₃(-H)(CO)₁₀ and a monometallic osmium fragment, Os(CO)₃(thd). Upon treatment of 1 with Me₃NO at an elevated temperature, oxidation of the CO ligand occurred at the position trans to the unique CO₂ ligand on the Os(CO)₃(thd) fragment, giving the formation of a second CO₂ cluster [Os₄(-H)(-CO₂)(thd)(CO)₁₂(NCMe)] (3), which is stabilized by a weakly coordinated acetonitrile molecule.     

C(2×2)S/Fe(001)吸附体系的SCF-Xa-MS研究

采用SCF-X_α-MS方法, 对于C(2×2)S/Fe(001)吸附体系, 选择Fe_5S和Fe_9S两种原子簇模型, 研究了该吸附体系的电子结构、吸附成键特征及其相互作用图象。结果表明, S吸附于Fe(001)单晶表面具有较强的定域性质, S原子与底物Fe原子之间的吸附相互作用主要表现为S(3p)-Fe(4s,3d)之间的轨道相互作用。通过对表面吸附键长的优化, 其结果与X.S.Zhang等的ARPEFS的实验结果一致。