3,5-diBr-PADAP作锆(Ⅳ)显色剂的分光光度法研究与应用

本文研究了在非离子表面活性剂存在下,用3,5-diBr-PADAP作锆显色剂的胶束增溶分光光度法。在pH1.0～2.0的HCl介质中,配合物吸光度最大且稳定,最大吸收值在610nm处。Zr(Ⅳ)与试剂形成1:2的配合物,摩尔吸光系数为1.10×10~5L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),zr(Ⅳ)量在0～30μg/25mL范围内遵守比尔定律。采用钽试剂一苯苹取分离法,适合于钽铌矿中微量锆的测定。     

草酸在α-Fe_2O_3上吸附的磁性研究

α—Fe_2O_3是多种工业催化剂的主要成分,有反铁磁结构的特殊性.张和Matijevie的实验曾经发现,草酸在均匀α-Fe_2O_3胶体粒子上的吸附随温度的升高而增加,这可能暗示着草酸从物理吸附向化学吸附的过渡.考虑到磁学测量需要更为明显的表面效应,我们制备了较小的α-Fe_2O_3粒子,并测定其吸附草酸前后的磁化率变化。     

超分子体系中分子内扭转电荷转移——β-环糊精对对二甲基胺基苯甲醛TICT过程的微环境效应

用荧光光谱法研究了β-环糊精(β-CD)对对二甲基胺基苯甲醛(DMABA)的分子内扭转电荷转移(TICT)的微环境效应。在纯水及β-CD水溶液中均观察到了DMABA的TICT的典型的双重荧光发射,β-CD对DMABA的TICT荧光性质有显著影响。实验还观察到TICT荧光带与正常荧光带强度比与DMABA浓度有线性关系,β-CD的引入使该线性斜率提高。结合吸收光谱结果讨论了DMABA的TICT激发态性质,DMABA与β-CD的作用方式和β-CD微环境效应的本质特征。     

Solid Phase Synthesis of 4H-Pyrimido[2,1-b] Benzothiazol-4-ones from Resin-Bound Cyclic Malonic Ester

The solid phase synthesis of 4H-pyrimido[2,1-6] benzothizaol-4-ones has been reported.     

二碘化钐还原硫代碳酸酯

在ＳｍＩ＿２－ＨＭＰＡ－ＴＨＦ－ｔ－ＢｕＯＨ体系中，硫代碳酸酯的酰硫键发生还原断裂反应，得到相应的二硫醚产物。     

钇(Ⅲ)-3-噻唑偶氮-5-氨基苯酚络合物的极谱络合吸附波研究

在pH 8.40的NH3-NH4Cl缓冲溶液中,钇与3-噻唑偶氮-5-氨基苯酚络合物有一灵敏的极谱吸附波,其峰电位在-0.67 V(vs.SCE),峰电流与钇的浓度在1×10-7~8×10-4mol/L之间呈线性关系,检出限为8×10-8mol/L;经多种电化学方法证明该波为络合物吸附波,其电极过程为不可逆过程,电子转移数为2,此外还试验了多种离子对峰电流的影响,所拟方法已用于茶叶中钇的测定。     

氢化物发生-冷原子吸收光谱法测定化妆品中汞

介绍用氢化物发生-冷原子吸收光谱法在重铬酸钾-硝酸溶液存在下测定化妆品中汞的含量。方法空白值低、灵敏、准确、精密度好，特别适合于化妆品中汞的测定。     

DOPING LEVEL INCREASE OF POLY(3-METHYLTHIOPHENE)FILM DURING ELECTROCHEMICAL POLYMERIZATION PROCESS

The Raman spectra of poly(3-methylthiophene) (PMeT) films with different thicknesses, which have beenelectrochemically deposited on a flat stainless steel electrode surface by direct oxidation of 3-methylthiophene in borontrifluoride diethyl etherate (BFEE) at a constant applied potential of 1.38 V (versus SCE), have been investigated byexcitation with a 633-nm laser beam. The spectroscopic results demonstrated that the doping level of PMeT film wasincreasing during film growth. This finding was also confirmed by electrochemical examination. Moreover, the Raman bandsassigned to radical cations and dications in doped PMeT films were found approximately at 1420 and 1400 cm~(-1),respectively. Radical cations and dications coexist on the backbone of PMeT as conductive species and their concentrationsincrease with the increase of doping level. Successive cyclic voltammetry was proved to be an effective approach toimproving the doping level of as-grown thin compact PMeT film.     

Analysis of Equilibrium and Kinetics of Chromium-Fluoride Complexation from Spectroscopic Data via Chemometrics Methods

IntroductionStudies on reversible kinetic systems are consi-dered as a hotspot of chemical and biochemical kineticresearches[1,2]. Of late, some researches have been fo-cused on the simultaneous optimization of the obverseand reverse rate constants[3,4].H…