Studies on the Adsorption of Asymmetrical Triblock Copolymers by Scheutjens-Fleer Theory and Monte Carlo Simulation

The adsorption of asymmetrical triblock copolymers from a non-selective solvent on solid surface has been studied by using Scheutjens-Fleer mean-field theory and Monte Carlo simulation method on lattice model. The main aim of this paper is to provide detailed computer simulation data, taking A8-kB20Ak as a key example, to study the influence of the structure of copolymer on adsorption behavior and make a comparison between MC and SF results. The simulated results show that the size distribution of various configurations and density-profile are dependent on molecular structure and adsorption energy. The molecular structure will lead to diversity of adsorption behavior. This discrepancy between different structures would be enlarged for the surface coverage and adsorption amount with increasing of the adsorption energy. The surface coverage and the adsorption amount as well as the bound fraction will become larger as symmetry of the molecular structure becomes gradually worse. The adsorption layer becomes thicker with increasing of symmetry of the molecule when adsorption energy is smaller but it becomes thinner when adsorption energy is higher. It is shown that SF theory can reproduce the adsorption behavior of asymmetrical triblock copolymers. However, systematic discrepancy between the theory and simulation still exists.The approximations inherited in the mean-filed theory such as random mixing and the allowance of direct back folding may be responsible for those deviations.     

High-Average-Power Nanosecond Quasi-Phase-Matched Single-Pass Optical Parametric Generator in Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate

A pulsed nanosecond optical parametric generator (OPG) in periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crysal is presented. The pump laser is an acousto-optically Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser with the maximum average power of 6.58 W. When the repetition rate is 50kHz and the pulse width of the pump source is 80ns, the maximum average total output power of the single-pass PPLN OPG is about 1.9 W, which includes 1.322 W of 1.536μm signal radiation. The length of the PPLN crystal is only 38.7mm (at room temperature) with a grating period of 28.93μm (at room temperature). The 1.502-1.536μm signal radiation and 3.652-3.465μm idler radiation are obtained by adjusting the PPLN crystal temperature from 155℃ to 250℃.     

珠心算排积法论

二、3乘(一)本个数位乘数0246813579本个数0628439517(二)进数位乘数0123456789本个数0000111222(三)位积位积=本个+后进(允许够10数)合成位积的训练最好先用一笔清,然后再用脑算盘清理。有够10进位用“左手”。够10进位多数是后数有3与6的地方。例13×37,269........｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜虚半替半｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜}}够4进1够7进23×37269=0117073进03本个9,7进2,为17本个12本个6,6进1,为76本个8,9进2,为09本个7脑算盘清理为111,807。例23×68,194脑算盘清理为204,582。例33×94,762例43×29,507三、4乘(一)本个数位乘数0246813579本个…     

混合位级正交试验设计的极差分析方法

本文指出，在混合位级的正交试验设计中，以往的极差分析方法存在着不足。本文给出了极差的修正方法，并用大量实例做了数值验证，说明这个修正确实很有效     

HoYb:YVO4的上转换发光研究

研究了960nm激光激发下HoYb双掺钒酸钇晶体HoYb:YVO4的直接上转换增敏发光,发现了Ho3+离子的上转换发光现象,HoYb:YVO4晶体的上转换发光是5F5→5I8最强,而5S2→5I8相对小了一个数量级,这是由于YVO4晶体既有很强的振子强度又有很大的多声子无辐射弛豫造成的. 关键词： 上转换发光 直接增敏(敏化) 钒酸钇YVO4晶体 Ho3+离子     

冲击波对结晶MgO晶体结构,表面性质和催化剂性能的影响

用ＸＲＤ，ＥＳＲ和ＴＰＤ等技术研究冲击波处理的结晶ＭｇＯ后发现，ＭｇＯ的晶格发生畸变，微应力值ε１／２Ｄ显著增大，有大量缺陷产生并形成Ｆ心，晶体的平均晶粒减小，且表现出各向异性，从而引起了催化剂表面碱中心强度增大，数目变化，在对乙烷氧化脱氢反应中表现出较高的活性和对乙烯的选择性，初步讨论了可能的结构模型和催化机理。     

用原子位形几率波理论研究插层化合物MxTX2中M离子的有序结构

本文就插层化合物M_xTX₂中占据八面体间隙的M离子建立了离子-空位格气模型.用原子位形几率波理论研究了M离子的有序结构,得到了3种最稳定的有序结构,并定量地分析了相互作用参数对有序结构形成的决定作用.最后对已有实验结果进行了分析和讨论.     

Thermal Rate Constants of the N（^4S）＋O2（X^3∑g^-） → NO（X^2Ⅱ） ＋O（^3P） Reaction on the ^2A′ Potential Energy Surface

A quasiclassical trajectory study with the sixth-order explicit symplectic algorithm for the N（^4S）＋O2（X^3∑g^-） → NO（X^2Ⅱ） ＋O（^3P） reaction has been reported by employing a new ground potential energy surface. We have discussed the influence of the relative translational energy, the vibrational and rotational levels of O2 molecules on the total reaction cross section. Thermal rate constants at temperatures 300, 600, and 1000 K determined in this work for the reaction are 4.4 × 10^7, 1.8 × 10^10, and 3.1 × 10^11 cm^3mol^-1s^-1, respectively. It is found that they are in better agreement with the experimental data than previous theoretical values.     

磁控溅射技术制备ZnO透光薄膜

采用RF磁控溅射方法,在玻璃衬底上制备了择优取向的ZnO薄膜;通过台阶仪、X射线衍射技术、原子力显微镜和分光光度计分别测量了不同溅射功率条件下淀积的ZnO薄膜厚度(淀积速率)、结晶质量、表面形貌与粗糙度、透光光谱,报道了该薄膜结晶质量、薄膜粗糙度与其在可见光区透光率的关系.