双[N-(R)-α-甲苄基水杨醛亚氨基]铜(II)配合物的晶体结构和分子结构

报道标题Schiff碱铜(II)配合物的制备和晶体结构的测定.该晶体属正交晶系,空间群为p2~12~12~1,晶胞参数为α=0.8844(2),b=1.6286(4),c=1.7751(5)nm,V=2.5568(2)nm[3],Z=4,Dx=1.33g.cm[-3],F(000)=1068e,μ=9.2cm[-1](MoKα).用Patterson法和Fourier合成法解出结构,经最小二乘法修正,最终偏离因子R值为5.8%.结构分析结果表明,分子中Cu(II)呈畸变的四面体配位.两个配位平面CuN(1)O(1)禁CuN(2)O(2)之间夹角为39.3度.两个水杨醛亚氨基N上的α-甲苄基彼此相互垂直并在CuN(1)O(1)N(2)O(2)的近似平面的同一侧.它们又与各自的水杨醛亚氨基平面几乎垂直.     

苯酚在热氧化法制备的SnO2/Ti电极上的电氧化研究

以热氧化法制备的ＳｎＯ２／Ｔｉ电极作为阳极用于含苯酚酸性溶液的恒电流电解,测定了苯酚浓度、溶液中化学需氧量（ＣＯＤ）以及瞬时电流效率等随电解时间的变化。结果表明,用ＳｎＯ２／Ｔｉ电极代替铂作为阳极可使相同氧化电量下的ＣＯＤ明显下降,而平均电流效率提高了３倍,讨论了两种电极上苯酚氧化的反应机理。     

Preparation of Diphenyl Oxalate from Transesterification of Dimethyl Oxalate with Phenol over TS—1 Catalyst

Diphenyl oxalate was synthesized from transesterification of dimethyl oxalate with phenol over TS-1(2.5 wt% Ti)catalyst.TS-1 catalyst,as a beterogeneous catalyst,showed excellent selectivity of diphenyl oxalate and methylphenyl oxalate compared with other homogeneous catalysts.Lewis acid sites on TS-1 catalyst were the active sites for transesterification of dimethyl oxalate with phenol.the high selectivity was closely related to the weak acid sites over TS-1.     

镍(Ⅱ)与3-噻唑偶氮-5-氨基苯酚体系络合吸附波的研究

3-噻唑偶氮-5-氨基苯酚(3-thiazolyazo-5-am ino phenol,3-TAP)是一种高灵敏度新型杂环偶氮类显色剂,在极谱分析中的应用尚未见报道。镍(Ⅱ)的测定已有较多方法报道[1~5]。为了进一步扩大3-TAP的应用范围,作者研究了镍(Ⅱ)与3-TAP络合物吸附波的最佳实验条件及络合物的极谱波性     

硬脂酸法制备超细二氧化钛及其光催化降解苯酚废水的研究

采用硬脂酸作为防团聚剂改良的溶胶一凝胶法制备了TiO2光催化荆,并用BET、XRD、Raman光谱对样品进行了表征,考察了硬脂酸(STA)和钛酸丁酯摩尔比、焙烧温度以及催化剂用量等条件对催化剂活性的影响.结果表明硬脂酸有效抑制了TiO2光催化荆粒径的增大,增高了TiO2光催化刑晶型转变温度;拉曼数据显示催化剂粒径越小,拉曼特征峰发生蓝移,能级间隔略有增大;硬脂酸(STA)和钛酸丁酯摩尔比为1.51,焙烧温度450℃,催化剂浓度2 g·L-1时催化剂活性最好,300 W高压汞灯光照2 h,对苯酚的降解率达97.0%.     

Synthesis and Photochemical Properties of a New Substituted Phenol Covalently Linked to Ruthenium （Ⅱ） Tris-bipyridine Containing Four Ester Groups as Sensitizer

As photosensitizer for solar cell, a new ruthenium (Ⅱ) complex with four ester groups had been synthesized, in which a phenol substituted by {[(2-hydroxy-5-tert-butylbenzyl)(pyridyl-2-methyl)amino]methyl} is covalently linked to ruthenium (Ⅱ) tris-bipyridine. The structures of the new compounds were confirmed by NMR and ESI-MS spectra. The electrochemical and photochemical properties were also studied.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2,4-Diiodo-6-[(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethylimino)-methyl]-phenol-copper(Ⅱ)

2,4-Diiodo-6-[(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethylimino)-methyl]-phenol-copper(Ⅱ) has been designed and synthesized.The structure was determined by UV,IR and single-crystal X-ray study.The title complex crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P1 with a=6.6090(13),b=10.377(2),c=12.550(3),α=113.29(3),β=93.84(3),γ=98.31(3)°,V=774.9(3)3,Dc=2.215g/cm3,C26H30CuO4N4I4,Mr=1033.68,F(000)=487,μ=4.726 mm-1,Z=1,the final R=0.0563 and wR=0.1475 for 2101 observed reflections(I2σ(I)).The central copper(Ⅱ) is four-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms from two 3,5-diiodosalicylaldehyde-2-morpholinoethylamine Schiff bases.The complex is linked into a column by π-π stacking interaction.The complex was assayed for antibacterial activities against three Gram positive bacterial strains(B.subtilis,S.aureus and S.faecalis) and three Gram negative bacterial strains(E.coli,P.aeruginosa and E.cloacae) by MTT method.Fortunately,the title complex shows potent antibacterial activity against these six bacterial strains.     

低温晶化对B-ZSM-5和Ti-ZSM-5物化性能的影响

 以改进方法合成的B-ZSM-5分子筛为母体,采用气固相法合成了Ti-ZSM-5分子筛,并以XRD,FT-IR,UV-Vis,XRF,SEM,ICP-AES和MAS NMR等手段对B-ZSM-5和Ti-ZSM-5进行了表征,考察了Ti-ZSM-5对苯酚羟基化反应的催化性能. 结果表明,合成B-ZSM-5时的前期低温晶化有助于晶粒的减小; 以其为母体制备的Ti-ZSM-5对苯酚羟基化反应具有优异的催化性能. 在n(PhOH)/n(H2O2)=3,n(Me2CO)/n(PhOH)=2.7,m(cat)/m(PhOH)=5%,T=353 K和t=6 h的反应条件下,苯酚转化率可达20%以上.     

氟烷基取代的双酚A类衍生物的合成

利用相转移催化剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTMAB)催化的连二亚硫酸钠引发的苯酚衍生物与含氟碘代烷的氟烷基化反应, 合成了含氟烷基取代的酚类化合物. 研究了双酚A与含氟碘代烷的氟烷基化反应, 得到了一类重要的含氟单体, 即含氟烷基取代的双酚A衍生物. 通过改变含氟碘代烷与双酚A的摩尔比, 可以得到单取代、二取代和四取代的含氟烷基双酚A衍生物.