Synthesis and characterization of a novel main chain oxadiazole-based copolymer for n-type solar cell material

A novel oxadiazole-based copolymer has been successfully synthesized through the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling polycondensation method.The copolymer P is soluble in common organic solvents.Its structure has characterized by ~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR,gel permeation chromatagraphy (GPC),UV-vis absorbance (Abs) and photoluniminescence (PL) spectroscopy,and cyclic voltammetry (CV).Investigation of its optical properties revealed that it is yellow emitting material,and the electrochemical analysis showed that P was well suited poly (2,5-dioctyloxy-p-phenylenevinylene) (PDOCPV) for photovoltaic devices,so the copolymer P is able to act as an electron acceptor in combination with PDOCPV as the electron donor to quench photoluminescence of the copolymer in the blend,indicative of the efficient photoinduced electron transfer from the PDOCPV to the P.     

Synthesis of 1, 4-Bis[3-N-propionyl-2-aryl-1, 3, 4- oxadiazoline-5-yl]phenylenes

1, 3, 4-Oxadiazoline derivatives are found to possess significant biological activities such as antifungal1, insecticidal2, CNS depressant3-5, anticonvulsant effects and plant growth accelerator. They are highly important heterocycles, and have been used …     

四唑及其衍生物的理论研究（6）

对7个肼基四唑衍生物进行了HF／6－31G水平的几何构型全优化及MP2／6－31G／／HF／6－31G水平的总能量计算．结果表明，四唑环基本上取平面构型，肼基不与环共面．键长与重叠布居之间不存在平行关系．环上N1和N4原子荷负电多、利于质子化．1H．肼基四唑的HOMO－LUMO能级差（△E）较2H式的大，中性分子的△E教相应的负离子的大．还计算研究了7个标题物的红外光谱并由此求得了它们的热力学性质．     

2,5-二[4-(2-芳基乙烯基)苯基]噁二唑的合成及发光特征

二乙烯联苯及其衍生物是一种可发射蓝光的小分子空穴型有机发光材料, 通过Wittig-Horner反应, 将电子传输型噁二唑环“嵌入”其中, 设计合成了6个2,5-二[4-(2-芳基乙烯基)苯基]-1,3,4-噁二唑化合物. 经光谱分析和元素分析等方法确认了它们的化学结构. IR和UV-vis分析数据表明标题化合物分子结构中的C＝C双键均为反式结构特征. 研究结果表明: 2,5-二[4-(2-对二甲氨基苯基乙烯基)苯基]-1,3,4-噁二唑具有良好的蓝色发光性能; 取代基对标题化合物的UV-vis吸收光谱和发光特性的影响显着.     

不对称催化氧化制备(S)-泮托拉唑

以(2S,3S)-N,N’-二苄基-酒石酸二酰胺和Ti(O-Pri)4形成的手性络合物为催化剂,枯烯过氧化氢为氧化剂,不对称催化氧化制备了(S)-泮托拉唑,转化率87%,纯化后的化学纯度>99.5%,光学纯度99.5%,硫醚含量<0.1%,砜含量<0.1%,其结构经1H NMR确证。     

3-甲基-4-对甲基苯基-5-(2-吡啶)-1,2,4-三唑桥联的双核铜配合物的磁性理论研究

采用对称性破损态方法结合密度泛函理论,选用反铁磁双核配合物[Cu2(MMBPT)2Cl4(H2O)2.5](MMBPT=3-甲基-4-对甲基苯基-5-(2-吡啶)-1,2,4-三唑)作为研究对象,通过与实验数据相比较,探讨了不同密度泛函方法与基组对计算铜配合物交换耦合常数的准确度.结果表明,4种混合密度泛函DFT(B3LYP,B3P86,B3PW91和PBE0)的计算结果都能和实验所观察到的值-31cm-1符号一致,但只有B3PW91方法得到的结果和实验结果吻合程度最好,同时采用方法B3PW91方法计算所得的交换耦合常数Jab对基组的依赖性较大.研究表明,2个Cu(Ⅱ)离子之间弱的反铁磁相互作用主要源于单占据分子轨道SOMOs小的能量劈裂.     

埃索美拉唑钠的合成

以不对称氧化反应合成埃索美拉唑钠,优化合成工艺路线。首先制备奥美拉唑硫醚,硫醚再氧化生成埃索美拉唑,最后与氢氧化钠反应制备埃索美拉唑钠。总收率达57.2%,目标化合物的结构经IR、1H NMR和MS的确证。     

Triazole and Benzotriazole Derivatives as Novel Inhibitors for p90 Ribosomal S6 Protein Kinase 2： Synthesis, Molecular Docking and SAR Analysis

A series of triazole and benzotriazole derivatives as novel p90 ribosomal S6 protein kinase 2 （RSK2） inhibitors were designed and synthesized. The in vitro activities against RSK2 were evaluated, and among 14 compounds, compounds 5, 6, 11, 12, 13 and 14 exhibited enzyme IC50 values of 8.91, 2.86, 3.19, 3.05, 4.49 and 2.09 μmol/L re- spectively. The proposed binding modes were simulated using molecular docking method, and the docking results coupled with the stmcture-activi1：y relationship （SAR） analysis indicated that all these active compounds bound to the RSK2 ATP binding site at NTKD, and the electron-donating groups on the 4-position of phenyl were the deter- minant point for the inhibitory activity.     

两个由1H-苯并三氮唑-1-乙酸构筑的镉、银配合物的合成及晶体结构

合成了2个配位聚合物{[Cd(btaa)(phen)(CH₃COO)]·H₂O}_n(1)和{[Ag₂(btaa)(4,4-bpy)₂](NO₃)·2H₂O}_n(2)(Hbtaa=1H-苯并三氮唑-1-乙酸,phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉,4,4-bpy=4,4-联吡啶),采用单晶X-射线、红外光谱、元素分析和热重分析对配合物进行了表征。配合物1中的镉离子通过1H-苯并三氮唑-1-乙酸根桥连成一位螺旋链状结构。在配合物2中,银离子被4,4-联吡啶连接成一维链状结构,这些一维链通过1H-苯并三氮唑-1-乙酸根桥连以及Ag···Ag作用和π-π堆积连接成一维梯子状结构。此外,还研究了配合物1的荧光性质。     

7-位含1,3,4-噁二唑硫醚单元的新型1,2,4-三唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶类衍生物的合成及其生物活性研究

以2-苄硫基-5-甲基-7-羟基-1,2,4-三唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶为起始原料,经过醚化、肼解、环化和硫醚化反应合成了10个新型的2-苄硫基-5-甲基-7-(5-取代苄硫基-1,3,4-噁二唑-2)-亚甲氧基-1,2,4-三唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶类化合物5a～5j,并通过1H NMR,IR,MS和元素分析对目标化合物的结构进行了表征.初步生物活性测试结果表明,部分化合物表现出了较好的抗烟草花叶病毒(TMV)或一定的体外抑菌活性.在500μg/mL浓度下,化合物5b,5f和5j对烟草花叶病毒的抑制率分别为45%,45%和43%.