高效液相色谱法测定糙米粉中的维生素

高效液相色谱法测定糙米粉中的维生素吴红京，唐根源，王勇（中国科学院福建物质结构研究所福州３５０００２）（福建药品检验所福州３５０００１）１前言众所周知，糙米粉有很高的营养价值，含有人体必需的多种维生素。用高效液相色谱法（ＨＰＬＣ）和薄层色谱法（ＴＬＣ...     

C_(59)F_(2n)HN(n=1,2)异构体的结构与稳定性的理论研究

分别用MNDO和AM1两种半经验方法,对C59F2nHN (n = 1, 2) 的异构体进行几何构型全优化,结合频率分析及HF/6-31G单点能计算,确定了各异构体的基态结构及其相对稳定性。计算结果表明,C59HN的F加成物的立体选择性规律与C60的不同,最稳定异构体不是1-2加成物。C59F2HN的最稳定异构体是1-4加成的6, 18-或12, 15-异构体; C59F4HN的最稳定异构体是1-4,1-4加成的6, 18; 12, 15-异构体,其能量远小于其它各异构体的能量。N原子取代碳笼骨架C原子后,改变了碳笼F加成物的立体选择性规律。     

On the Criteria of Instability for Electrochemical Systems

Both cyclic-voltammetry-based and impedance-based experimental criteria that have been developed recently for the oscillatory electrochemical systems are critically appraised with two typical categories of oscillators.Consistent conclusions can be drawn by the two criteria for the category of oscillators that involve the coupling of charge transfer mainly with surface steps(e.g.ad-and desorption)such as in the electrooxidation of C1 organic molecules.Whereas,impedance-based criterion is not applicable to the category of oscillators that involve the coupling of charge transfer mainly with mass transfer(e.g.diffusion and convection) such as in the Fe(CN)6^3- reduction accompanying periodic hydrogen evolution.The reason is that the negative impedance cannot include the feedback information of convection mass transfer induced by the hydrogen evolution.However,both positive and negative nonlinear feedbacks,i.e., the diffusion-limited depletion and convection-enhanced replenishment of the Fe(CN)6^3- surface concentration,that coexist between the bistability,i.e.,Fe(CN)6^3- reduction with and without hydrogen evolution at lower and higher potential sides respectively,are all reflected in the crossed cyclic voltammogram(CCV).It can be concluded that the voltammetry-based criterion(in time domain)is more intuitive,less time-consuming and has a wider range of applications than the impedancebased one (in frequency domain).     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-Benzylsulefnyl-3-cyano-5,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine

1 INTRODUCTION The pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines are the active compositions in many pesticides and medicines. A new class of KDR (tyrosine kinase VEGFR-2) ki- nase inhibitors is discovered and found to have affi- nity for the human CRF-1 (Corticotrophin re…     

Synthesis of New Ligand 1,2-Bis{di[（R,R）-1,3,2-oxzaphosphlidine]phosphino}ethane with C_2-symmetric Axis and Application in Rh-catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation

New ligand 1,2-bis{di[（R,R）-1,3,2-oxzaphosphlidine]phosphino}ethane [（R,R）-BDOPPEs 1,2,3 and 4] with C2-symmetric axis and bearing nitrogen and oxygen were synthesized from readily available optically active amino alcohols.Rh complexes with these ligands were highly enantioselective catalysts for asymmetric hydrogenation of N-benzoyldehydroamino acid derivatives and α-functionalized ketones in 99%e.e.and 98%e.e.,respectively.This new class of（R,R）-BDOPPEs 1,2,3 and 4 gave much more effectivity and enantionselectivity than their corresponding non-C2-asymmetric aminophosphine phosphinite.     

集值映射的(C,ε)-超次微分和集值优化问题的最优性条件北大核心CSCD

本文研究了集值映射的(C,ε)-超次微分.首先,引进了集合的(C,ε)-超有效点,呈现了(C,ε)-超有效点的一些性质和等价刻画,在(C,ε)-超有效性意义下,获得了集值优化问题的标量化定理.其次,定义了集值映射的(C,ε)-超次微分,研究了(C,ε)-超次微分的存在条件,建立了用(C,ε)-超次微分刻画的Moreau-Rockafellar定理.最后,作为应用,建立了涉及(C,ε)-超次微分的集值优化问题的最优性条件.本文获得的结果统一和推广了一些文献中用超次微分或ε-超次微分刻画的结果.     

含非线性阻尼的2D g-Navier-Stokes方程解的一致渐近性北大核心CSCD

研究了有界区域上含非线性阻尼的2D g-Navier-Stokes方程解的一致渐近性,通过证明过程族的一致吸收集存在和一致条件(C)成立,得到了含非线性阻尼的2D g-Navier-Stokes方程一致吸引子存在.     

维生素B12模型分子侧链钴—氮键稳定性研究

维生素Ｂ１２模型分子「单腈六甲基－Ｎ－（３－咪唑在）丙酰胺钴啉酯高氯酸盐４ｂ－４ｆ」，在甲醇溶液中用酸性缓冲溶液处理生成５ｂ－５ｆ。通过测定不同ＰＨ的缓冲溶液中的ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ谱。，计算了Ｃｏ－Ｎ键的平衡常数，侧链氮原子与中心钴离子配位键的强弱次序为４ｄ－４ｆ－４ｃ－４ｅ－４ｄ。