热等离子体裂解天然气制备C2烃

采用氮气热等离子体来裂解天然气制备乙炔乙烯,着重研究了天然气转化率和乙炔、乙烯收率随氮气流量和天然气流量的变化.结果表明,天然气流量与氮气流量之比为11时,可得到较好的结果.当等离子体功率为15kW、天然气流量为3Nm3*h-1、氮气流量为3Nm3*h-1时得到最好的结果.这时天然气转化率为57%,乙炔、乙烯的收率分别为34%和9%;乙炔在反应气中的体积浓度为7.5%,与部分氧化法相似;扣除不参加反应的氮气,乙炔在气相产品中的体积浓度为13.2%,与热力学平衡计算结果基本符合.     

关于2—因指数群

如果有限群Ｇ的每个极大子群的指数和质因子个数都小于或等于ｎ，则称Ｇ为ｎ－因指数群。本文用单群分类定理证明了。     

D—最优设计的对称性及其对称构造法

§1.引言 设我们考察一个未知的试验系统,并假定其响应值η与因子向量X及参数向量β具有如下的函数关系其中如进行N次试验,我们便会得到下面的观测值     

c＝3，N＝2超共形场论的Z2 0rbifold—Prime模型

讨论了二维环面上中心荷c＝3，N＝2的超共形场论。特别给出该理论的配分函数，进一步，为了产生新的模型，回顾了一般的orbifold方法，然后构造了模不变的Z2 0rbifold—Prime模型。     

Brick Walls for Nonstationary Black Holes

The validity condition of the brick-wall model is analysed in nonstationary space-time.It is shown that the model holds only in thin regions,only by using tortoise coordinates near the event horizon of a slowly varying(quasistationary)black hole.The reason for the use of tortoise cooridnates is that the stationary state solutions of quantum field equations in other coordinates do not exist for any region in nonstationary space-time.Meanwhile,the quantum corrections to the entropy of the Vaidya-Bonner black hole due to the spin fields are calculated in terms of the brick-wall model.     

Smooth Transition from Shakura—Sunyaev Disc to Advection—Dominated Accretion Flow

We solve a set of basic equations describing black hole accretion flows using the standard Runge-kutta method and a bridging formula for the radiative cooling,and show that a smooth transition from a shakura-Sunyaev disc to an advection-dominated accretion flow is realizable for the high-viscosity case,without the need of involving any extra mechanism of energy transport.     

系数在复数域C上的Kac—Moody代数的低维上同调

§1引言和记号 李代数的上同调性质与其本身的结构有着密切的联系.本文我们将给出李代数G(A)的系数在C上的低维上同调.无限维李代数的上同调的计算比有限维的复杂得多.而且即使在有限维的情况,这样的上同调也是难计算的.因此与[1]一样,我们采取直接的方法计算.主要结果是定理3.1.最后指出,此结果推广了[1].