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21.
Equivalent Antisymmetry Performance of Three—Dimensional Heterogeneous Anisotropic Composites
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Starting from the physical features of materials, heterogeneous anisotropic composites (HAGs) are analysed on the basis of the understanding and applications of its equivalent antisymmetry performance. Moreover, the design parameter is optimized to attain the goal of maximizing the use of materials, which is quite meaningful. The HAG structure is defined as a kind of equivalent structures according to the structure and properties of materials.We apply the mature plate theory and the composite materials laminate theory in analysis of the HAG structure,and in this way a new concept and a new idea are expected. 相似文献
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《中国物理快报》2003,20(10):1871-1874
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RupingZou AibingYu 《中国颗粒学报》2003,1(1):27-32
The initial forming of fiber blend to high green density, i.e. the packing of fibrous particles, is important to the reinforcement of composite materials. It is very useful to develop a general predictive method for the optimum selection of particle mixtures for the property control of ceramic or composite products. This paper presents such a mathematical model developed on the basis of the similarity analysis between the spherical and non-spherical particle packings and assesses its applicability to the packing of fibrous particles with discrete and/or continuous length distributions. The results indicate that the model can predict this packing system well and hence provide an effective way to solve various packing problems in the composite materials processing. 相似文献
24.
建立了一个把增强颗粒球和基体空心球嵌入等效复合介质空腔中的“双层嵌套模型”,研究了颗粒增强材料自高温冷却下来时,不同相中热应力的分布特点。推出了热应力在弹性和弹塑性状态的各种表达式。研究表明,随着温度降低,增强体受到压应力,基体材料中存在的静水应力为拉应力。温度继续下降,将出现自增强颗粒与基体界面向外扩展的屈服区。随增强相体积分数增大,增强颗粒受到的压应力和基体中的静水拉应力减小,增强颗粒与基体界面屈服的起始温差增大,而基体材料全面屈服的温差却减小。 相似文献
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更快、更高、更强——2001年的超导研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在2001年,全世界的科技工作者为量子论诞生100周年和诺贝尔奖颁发100周年举行了一系列庆祝活动。在《科学美国人》杂志的一篇纪念文章中,作者列举了33项展示量子论神奇力量的重大发现,这其中有8项与超流-凝聚有关。它们是1911年超导电性的发现,1924年玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚(BEC)的预言,1938年超流的发现,1957年BCS超导理论的提出,1973年核磁共振成像用于医疗诊断,1980和1982年整数和分数量子霍尔效应的发现,1986年铜氧化物高温超导体的发现和1995年BEC的实现。 相似文献
27.
Yangyang Jiang Chen Guo Huizhou Liu 《中国颗粒学报》2007,5(1):130-133
A magnetically rotational reactor (MRR) has been developed and used in absorbing benzene emissions. The MRR has a permanent magnet core and uses magnetic ionic liquid [bmim]FeCl4 as absorbent. Benzene emissions were carried by N2 into the MRR and were absorbed by the magnetic ionic liquid. The rotation of the permanent magnet core provided impetus for the agitation of the magnetic ionic liquid, enhancing mass transfer and making benzene better dispersed in the absorbent. 0.68 g benzene emissions could be absorbed by a gram of [bmim]FeCl4, 0.27 and 0.40 g/g higher than that by [bmim]PF6 and [bmim]BF4, respectively. The absorption rate increased with increasing rotation rate of the permanent magnet. 相似文献
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Jindun Liu A. J. B. Kemperman G. H. Koops M. Wessling 《中国颗粒学报》2006,4(2):98-102
A novel method of fabricating composite mosaic membranes was studied on the basis of interracial polymerization (IP) by coating a thin selective layer onto the surface of a micro-porous hollow-fiber membrane, in which, 2,5-diaminobenzene sulfonic acid was used as one monomer of the IP reaction, and a mixture of trimesoyl chloride (TMCI) and 4-(chloromethyl) benzoyl chloride as the other monomer. Through the IP reaction a thin selective layer with negatively charged groups could be first formed on the polyethersulfone (PES) support membrane. Then trimethylamine solution was introduced to modify the IP layer through a quaternization reaction. Thus the selective layer of this composite membrane contained both negatively charged and positively charged groups to perform the mosaic functionality. Characterization of the composite mosaic membranes was carried out through permeation experiments using different inorganic salts and dyes. The experimental results showed that the membranes could permeate both mono- and bi-valent inorganic salts, but reject larger organic molecules. Such a mosaic membrane is potentially useful for the separation of salts from water-soluble organics, especially in dye and textile industries. 相似文献
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