SYNTHESIS OF MACROPOROUS COPOLYMER OF VCA AND DVB

The reactivity ratios of vinyl acetate(VAc) and divinyl benzene (DVB) were calculated from the Q and e values.The possibility of the copolymerization of these two monomers was predicted and the copolymerization was carried out by suspension polymerization technique in the presence of pore producing agent (toluene and gasoine).The relative ratio of acetoxy group and benzene ring in the copolymer were monitored by IR measurement during the polymerization.The variation of pore properties,such as spectific surface area,porosity and average pore diameter,with polymerization time were determined.The copolymers at various polymerization time were alcoholyzed and thus the variation of the hydroxyl group content with polymerization time was studied.     

有机硼在不对称合成中的应用

本文综述了重要的手性有机硼试剂的合成，反应，机理及其在不对称合成中的应用。     

手性双膦配体的合成及其在不对称反应中的应用

近三十年来,人们对光学异构体在药物、食品添加剂、昆虫信息素、农药和香料等领域中的应用做了广泛地研究,结果表明,在大多数情况下,光学异构体的性质不尽相同,其差别表现为1>生物活性不同;2>转运机制不同;3>可能的代谢途径不同。这样如何获得一种单一构型的光学异构体就成为化学家研究的重点课题。不对称反应的发现和近年来取得的成就为获得单一构型的光学异构体提供了一条简捷而经济的途径。手性过渡金属络合物催化的不对称反应人     

煤颗粒燃烧破碎特性及其分数维理论

本文采用激光衍射法和光学显微计算机图像系统及自行开发的软件,测量了三个典型煤在快速加热初期燃烧、等温加热燃烧和火焰燃烧方式的颗粒尺寸,运用分数维理论,建立了煤燃烧颗粒破碎理论,实验和理论研究揭示了煤燃烧中颗粒尺寸变化的本质,理论计算和实验结果符合良好。     

四溴双酚A锑铝双金属化合物的合成及其阻燃性能

以四溴双酚Ａ（ＴＢＡ）合成了在水和空气中稳定的四溴双酚Ａ合锑铝双金属化合物（ＴＢＡＳＡ）．通过ＩＲ、１ＨＮＭＲ和元素分析予以表征，并研究了其对聚乙烯（ＰＥ）和聚环氧乙烷（ＰＥＯ）的阻燃性能．结果表明，这种分子中含有溴、锑和铝的化合物，对聚乙烯和聚环氧乙烷等高聚物材料有高的阻燃性能与消烟效果．     

世界级新型表面活性剂—烷基糖苷

世界级新型表面活性剂──烷基糖苷随着人们对环境质量要求的不断提高，一种新型的化工产品除了要有良好的性能和经济效益外，还须满足环境相容性的要求。近年来开发的烷基糖苷（ＡｌｋｙｌＰｏｌｙｇｌｙｃｏｓｉｄｅ，缩写ＡＰＧ）以无毒，对皮肤刺激小或无，生物降解迅...     

Preparation and Optical Properties of SnO2／SiO2 Nanocomposite

SnO2/SiO2 nanocomposites have been prepared by the soaking-thermal-decomposing method, tin oxide nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed in the mesopores of silica. The optical absorption edge of the obtained nanocomposite presents a redshift compared with bulk tin oxide, With the increasing annealing temperature during the procedure of the sample preparation, the optical absorption edge of the sample moves to shorter wavelength (blueshift). These optical properties can be ascribed to the amorphous structure and band defects of surface layers of the tin oxide nanoparticles.