Effect of Drying Methods on the Structure and Combustion Activity of Mn—Substituted Hexaaluminate Catalysts

Conventional oven drying (COD) and supercritical drying (SCD) methods were applied to the preparation of Mn-substituted hexaaluminate (BaMnA111O19-α) catalysts. The effect of drying methods on phase composition, specific surface area, pore structure, reduction behavior of Mn^3 ions, and combus-tion activity of the samples was investigated. The homogenous mixing of the components in the sol-gel process could be maintained by SCD, and the hexaaluminate phase was almost the only phase of the resulting materials after calcination. H2-TPR revealed that the Mn^3 ions in the sample obtained by SCD were easier to be reduced than that by COD. Moreover, the samples obtained by SCD have higher surface area, narrower pore size distribution, and higher combustion activity than those obtained by COD.     

La—Ba—Na—O催化剂上甲烷氧化偶联宏观反应动力学研究

甲烷氧化偶联反应在不同催化剂体系上动力学的研究各不相同,我们已报道了La-Ba-O系复合氧化物催化剂对此反应的优良催化性能。本文则是对该催化剂上的甲烷氧化偶联反应的动力学进行初步探讨。     

稀土钙钛矿型氧化物催化剂的研究进展

综述了近年来国内外稀土钙钛矿型氧化物催化剂在一氧化碳氧化、甲烷氧化、乙烷氧化、氮氧化物消除和汽车尾气净化等方面的研究进展, 讨论了该类催化材料的结构缺陷与性能之间的构效关系, 简要地分析了今后我国开展稀土钙钛矿型氧化物催化剂研究的重要性及其应用前景.     

自掺杂La1—δMn1—5O3化合物的晶体结构和巨磁电阻效应

采用溶胶－凝胶工艺制备了Ｌａ１－δＭｎ１－δＯ３化合物，研究了烧结条件的改变对材料的结构、磁性、导电性、磁电阻效应的影响，首次２发现Ｌａ１－δＭｎ１－δＯ３化合物的电阻－温度曲线的双峰现象。     

茶碱抗体的制备及鉴定

茶碱在临床上是一种非常有用的药剂。本文报道一种新的茶碱抗血清的制各及鉴定方法．用混合酸酐法合成抗原，借助于紫外光谱对其进行定性和定量分析。用混合免疫法免疫兔子，用免疫扩散法对抗血清进行鉴定。     

制备方法对CuO-CeO2混合氧化物的还原性能和CO氧化活性的影响

对于烃类和CO完全氧化,贵金属催化剂(Pt,Pd等)具有很高的催化活性,但由于贵金属资源有限,因此人们对过渡金属催化剂进行了大量研究.许多研究表明,Cu是所有过渡金属中最有希望替代贵金属的元素.对于传统的CuO/γ-Al2O3催化剂,高温生成低活性的CuAl2O4是CuO/γ-Al2O3的致命缺点[1].CeO2作为汽车尾气净化三效催化剂的助剂.     

Binding Reaction of Hemin with Chloroquine, Quinine and Quinidine in Water-propylene Glycol Mixture

the interaction of hemin with chloroquine,quinine and quinidine was investigated in 50% water-propylene glycol mixture at pH=9,8.1,7.4 and 6.8using a spectrophotometric method.The data could be well fitted into a model consistent with the formation of a 1:1 complex between the reacting partners.In addition,the results indicated that hemin complexed more strongly with quinidine than with chloroquine and quinine,and the binding constants were pH-dependent.Moreover,it was proved that the water-propylene glycol mixture is well suitable to the study of the systems containing hemin and quinolinebased drugs.     

二羧乙基锗倍半氧化物中二氧化锗的锆共沉—比色测定法

用氢氧化锆共沉－比色法测定二羧乙基锗倍半氧化物的二氧化锗的含量，先将锗与氢氧化锆共沉，沉淀用盐酸溶解，再用四氯化碳萃取盐酸溶液中锗，锗用苯芴酮比色法在５１０ｎｍ，处测定。结果表明，锗在１０＾－６－１０＾－５ｍｏｌ／Ｌ范围同吸收率与浓度呈线性关系，回收率为９８％－１０３％，变异系数小于５％，该法可用于原料及制占二氧化锗的分析。     

Y2O2S：Eu,Mg,Ti,Tb红色长时发光材料的研究

利用高温固相反应法合成了一种新型的红色长时发光材料－Y2O2S：Eu,Mg,Ti,Tb.材料的XRD测试结果表明Eu掺杂引起Y2O2S，Eu,Mg,Ti,Tb晶胞增大，激发光谱，发射光谱和发光衰减曲线表明该材料是一种适合紫外线和可见光激发，并具有很好的长时发光性能的红色长时发光材料，热释光谱测试结果表明该材料可能具有两个较深的陷阱能级，研究了Eu,Mg,Ti,Tb的加入量对材料发光特性的影响。结果表明：Eu,Mg,Ti,Tb影响材料的初始亮度和发光时间，Eu决定材料的红色比。