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971.
综述了国内外硼酸盐润滑油添加剂的研究现状,介绍了针对其合成和作用机制研究的进展,并对其前景进行了展望.指出硼酸盐已成为近年来绿色润滑油添加剂研究领域的热点之一,有机硼酸盐润滑油添加剂克服了无机硼酸盐分散稳定性差的弱点,代表了综合性能优良的硼酸盐润滑油添加剂的发展方向. 相似文献
972.
The molecular electronegativity interaction vector (MEIV) was used to describe the molecular structure of 30 selected esters. Two excellent QSTR models were built up by using multiple linear regression (MLR) and partial least-squares regression (PLS). The correlation coefficients (R) of the two models were 0.945 and 0.941, respectively. The models were evaluated by performing the cross validation with the leave-one-out (LOO) procedure. The cross-verification correlation coefficients (RCV) of the two models were 0.921 and 0.919, respectively. The results showed that the models constructed in this work could provide estimation stability and favorable predictive ability. 相似文献
973.
Two new supramolecular compounds,2C 10 H 9 N 2 + ·C 8 HF 4 O 4 2-·C 8 H 2 F 4 O 4 /(H 2 tfbdc)· (tfbdc)·(Hbipy) 2 (1) and C 4 H 6 N 2 2+ ·C 8 HF 4 O 4 2-/(tfbdc)·(H 2 pz) (2),were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectra,and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P1,with a=8.3453(12),b=10.1798(15),c=10.6626(16),α=87.591(2),β=74.047(2),γ=69.006(2)°,V=834.53(12) 3,D c=1.614 g/cm 3,F(000)=400,u=1.45 cm-1,Z=2,the final R=0.0353 and wR=0.1005 for 5882 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I);and compound 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P2 1 /c,with a=10.471(4),b=5.4419(19),c=12.249(4),β=114.909(6)°,V=633(4)3,D c=1.669 g/cm 3,F(000)=320,u=1.63 cm-1,Z=2,the final R=0.0794 and wR=0.2923 for 3213 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).Both compounds 1 and 2 crystallize as charge-transfer organic salts with the dianionic or neutral acid components lying at the inversion centers.Hbipy + cations and anionic acid in compound 1 are linked to form a chain by means of C-H···O hydrogen bonds.Adjacent chains are further extended into a two-dimensional layer network via N-H···O and O-H···N hydrogen bonds.In compound 2,the acid and base subunits are arranged alternately to generate a linear tape motif via N-H O hydrogen bonds;these tapes are further combined into a three-dimensional array with CdSO 4 topology via C-H O intermolecular hydrogen bonds. 相似文献
974.
The isomeric structures of(E)-1-[4-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzylideneamino)-phenyl] ethanone(I) and(E)-1-[4-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzylideneamino) phenyl]ethanone(Ⅱ) ,both C16H15NO3,have been determined using X-ray diffraction techniques and characterized by IR,and their molecular structures have also been optimized at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level using density functional theory(DFT) . The energetic behaviors of the title compounds in solvent media have been examined using B3LYP method with the 6-31G(d,p) basis set by applying the polarizable continuum model(PCM) . The total energies of the title compounds decrease with the increasing polarity of the solvent. In addition,DFT calculations of the title compounds' molecular electrostatic potentials(MEP) were performed at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level of theory. X-ray study shows that the title compounds both have strong intramolecular O-H…N hydrogen bonds. The molecules of Ⅰ are linked into a one-dimensional framework structure by C-H…π interactions,while in Ⅱ,intermolecular π···π interactions result in the formation of infinite chains running along the [010]. 相似文献
975.
Molecular Structures and Mechanical Properties of Microbe Rapid Coagulation Natural Rubber 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this work,molecular structures,dynamic mechanical properties and glass transition temperatures of microbe coagulated natural rubber(NR) samples were analyzed by using pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(py-GC/MS),rubber process analyzer(RPA) and dynamic mechanical thermal analysis(DMA).And the cross-linked network structures and mechanical properties of the corresponding NR vulcanizates were further determined by using nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) crosslink density spectrometer(XLDS-15) and universal testing machines.The results show that NR raw rubber produced by rapidly coagulated with microorganism exhibits a simple molecular structure composition and good dynamic mechanical properties,and the corresponding NR vulcanizates possess the aggregation structure of high cross-linked density,a high glass transition temperature of-61.5 ℃ and high mechanical properties(tensile strength reaches 25.2 MPa),as compared with that coagulated with acetic acid. 相似文献
976.
The title complex [RuH(CO)(PPh3)2(4-ClPhNHCS2)]·C6H14 has been prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis.It crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 11.0817(2),b = 14.3889(2),c = 15.2136(2) ,α = 71.018(1),β = 74.911(1),γ = 85.146(1)°,V = 2214.86(6) 3,Z = 2,Mr = 900.4,Dc = 1.350 g/cm3,Mr = 900.40,μ(MoKα) = 0.616 mm-1,F(000) = 926,S = 1.016,the final R = 0.0478 and wR = 0.0947 for 6828 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I) and 505 variables.The molecular structure of 1 consists of one neutral complex [RuH(CO)(PPh3)2(4-ClPhNHCS2)] and one hexane solvent molecule.The geometry around ruthenium is pseudo-octahedral with two trans-binding PPh3 ligands and one chelating bidentate 4-ClPhNHCS2- ligand via two sulfur atoms.The average Ru-S,Ru-P and Ru-H bond lengths are 2.4824(8),2.3495(8) and 1.71(2),respectively.The electrochemical properties of 1 have been studied in CH2Cl2 solution by cyclic voltammetry. 相似文献
977.
合成并研究了(2-(4-甲基-2-羟基苯基)苯并噻唑)锌(Zn(4-MeBTZ)2)的分子结构、热稳定性和光谱学特性.Zn(4-MeBTZ)2的单晶数据如下:三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数为α=8.989 9(11)(A)b=12.161 7(15)(A),c=12.8719(16)(A),α=63.492(2)°,... 相似文献
978.
Si3O cluster: excited properties under external electric field and oxygen-deficient defect models
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This paper investigates the excited states of Si3O molecule by using the single-excitation configuration interaction and density functional theory. It finds that the visible light absorption spectrum of Si3O molecule comprises the yellow and the purple light without external electric field, however all the visible light is included except the green light under the action of external electric field. Oxygen-deficient defects, which also can be found in Si3O molecule, have been used to explain the luminescence from silicon-based materials but the microstructures of the materials are still uncertain. Our results accord with the experimental values perfectly, this fact suggests that the structure of Si3O molecule is expected to be one of the main basic structures of the materials, so the oxygen-deficient defect structural model for Si3O molecule also has been provided to research the structures of materials. 相似文献
979.
利用Gaussian03软件包,采用多种方法和多种基组对CCl和CCl2分子的基态结构进行优化计算,优选出B3P86/6-311+ G(3 df)方法对CCl分子进行计算得到基态为X2Ⅱ、键长RCCl=0.164 42 nm,谐振频率we=886.3062 cm-1;优选出B3P86/6-311G( 2df)方法对CC... 相似文献
980.