利用GHZ态实现多原子缠结态的量子隐形传态(英文)

提出一种利用 GHZ态实现多原子缠结态的量子隐形传态方案 .当作为量子通道的 GHZ态含有一个单模高 Q腔时 ,大大地简化了量子稳形传态中的联合测量过程     

基于频域方法的三维物体分层重现

基于频域方法实现了数字记录和再现三维物体离轴全息图.通过频谱对应关系求得各个面的频谱分布,使用数字滤波方法,成功地消除了零级衍射和共轭像;通过改变再现距离,分别获取了三维物体各个截面的再现像.     

基于VAGUE集多准则决策的模糊TOPSIS方法

给出了V AGUE集之间距离的新定义,在此基础上,提出一个基于V AGUE集多准则决策的模糊TOP-S IS方法,它为决策系统提供了一个有用的工具,并通过例子阐明本文方法的有效性.     

A TVD Type Wavelet-Galerkin Method for Hamilton-Jacobi Equations

In this paper,we use Daubechies scaling functions as test functions for the Galerkin method,and discuss Wavelet-Galerkin solutions for the Hamilton-Jacobi equations.It can be proved that the schemesare TVD schemes.Numerical tests indicate that the schemes are suitable for the Hamilton-Jacobi equations.Furthermore,they have high-order accuracy in smooth regions and good resolution of singularities.     

Teleportation of an Arbitrary Multipartite GHZ-Class State by One EPR Pair

We present a scheme for perfectly teleporting an arbitrary and unknown N-particle GHZ-class state from a sender to a receiver. We just need one quantum channel composed of two or three particles in the maximally entangled state. The sender performs one Bell-state measurement on two of her particles and N - 1 Hadamard operations and N - 1 yon Neumann measurements on the rest N - 1 particles. The receiver adopts one corresponding unitary transformation on his particles shared with the sender. After that, the receiver can obtain the original N-particle GHZ-class state by introducing N - 1 ancillary particles and carrying out N - 1 controlled-NOT operations. We also generalize the scheme to the case of controlled teleportation.     

Formation of Interfacial Layers in LaAlO3/Silicon during Film Deposition

We have studied the interracial reactions between amorphous LaAlO3 thin films and Si substrates, using high- resolution transmission electron microscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It has been shown that the interracial layer between LaAlO3 film and Si substrate chemical states show that the ratio of La 4d3/2 to Al 2p is SiLaxAlyOz. The depth distributions of La, Si and Al of the interfacial layer remains unchanged with the depth compared to that of the LaAlO3 film. Moreover, the Si content, in the interracial layer gradually decreases with increasing thickness of the interracial layer. These results strongly suggest that the Al element is not deficient in the interracial layer, as previously believed, and the formation of a SiLaxAlyOz interracial layer is mainly due to the diffusion of Si from the substrate during the LaAlO3 film deposition. With the understanding of the interracial layer formation, ones can control the interface characteristics to ensure the desired performances of devices using high-k oxides as gate dielectrics.     

随机环境中多物种分枝随机游动

引进了随机环境中多物种分枝随机游动的一般模型.在分枝过程非灭绝的情况下,讨论了系统的状态分类,得到了系统暂留及强常返的充要条件是存在k个定义在整数集上的函数分别满足某种性质.最后给出了系统强暂留的充分条件.     

A Multi-component Matrix Loop Algebra and Its Application

A set of multi-component matrix Lie algebra is constructed. It follows that a type of new loop algebra A^- M-1 is presented. An isospectral problem is established. Integrable multi-component hierarchy is obtained by Tu pattern, which possesses tri-Hamiltonian structures. Furthermore, it can be reduced to the well-known AKNS hierarchy and BPT hierarchy. Therefore, the major result of this paper can be regarded as a unified expression integrable model of the AKNS hierarchy and the BPT hierarchy.     

二维欧拉多介质流体力学数值模拟-TVD＋VOF方法

用TVD格式结合VOF界面处理方法编制了二维多介质高分辨欧拉程序，以解决冲击波和多介质界面处理。程序包括单介质网格高精度流体力学计算、多介质网格内界面重构、各种介质输运和压力驰豫平衡过程。其中单介质网格的计算采用Harten二阶TVD格式结合MacCormark方法计算含有源项的非齐次守恒定律方程组，通过4节点限制函数保证格式单调。多介质网格采用Youngs方法构造界面，采用x，y方向分裂格式计算体积份额输运，再根据体积份额输运计算质量、动量和能量的输运，最后利用等熵条件计算各种介质的压力驰豫平衡过程。     

高三例题多解教学的几点建议

以推进素质教育为宗旨的教育改革 ,要求课堂教学以发展学生的主体性为目标 ,精心设计课堂教学程序 ,优化教学过程 ,从而提高教学效益。尤其是在高三例题教学过程中 ,不仅应着眼于对知识的深化与方法的拓展 ,而且要注重思想的探索过程的辨析及能力的提高。前段时间笔者有幸欣赏青年教师的几节高三复习习题多解课 ,有些老师一堂课一道例题 ,既讲一例多解 ,又讲一例多变 ,滔滔不绝 ,缺少学生的参与 ;也有一些老师干脆让学生讨论 ,然后让学生回答 ,解法“一锅端” ,全部呈现在黑板上 ,却缺乏总结梳理。笔者认为例题多解方法的教学既是发挥例题功…