（1R,2S）或（1S,2R）—1,2—二苯基—2—氨基乙醇衍生物手性配体的合成及其用于不

重点报道了以（１Ｒ，２Ｓ）或（１Ｓ，２Ｒ）－１，２－二苯基－２－氨基乙醇衍生物手笥配体的合成及其用于不对称催化反应的研究，如去氢氨基酸的氢化，醛的乙基锌加成，酮的还原，活泼亚甲基化合物的烷基化，醛的硅腈化和瑞福马斯基反应等。研究了手性配体的结构，底物和反件等对上述反应的对映造反性和催化活性的影响。     

电化学合成铜配合物的研究

采用金属铜为"牺牲"阳极,首次在无隔膜电解槽中,电化学溶解金属铜一步制备了纳米CuO前体Cu(OEt)2, Cu(OBu)2, Cu(acac)2, Cu(OEt)(acac), Cu(OBu)(acac) (acac为乙酰丙酮基).产物通过红外光谱(FT-IR)、拉曼光谱(Raman spectrum)进行表征.同时讨论了影响电合成铜醇盐及其配合物的关键因素.实验表明,防止阳极钝化,温度控制在30～50 ℃,采用有机胺溴化物为导电盐, 电极电位控制在0.8～1.2 V之间,可以提高电合成效率.实验同时表明Cu(acac)2, Cu(OEt)(acac), Cu(OBu)(acac)可作为制备含铜纳米材料前驱体.     

SYNTHESIS AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF Co（Ph2pyPO—N,O）2Cl2[Ph2pyPO=DIPHENYL（2—PYRIDYL）PHOSPHINE OXIDE]

<正> Complex Co(Ph2pyPO-N,O)2Cl2 was synthesized and its crystal and molecular structure was determined. Crystal data: Co(Ph2C5H5NPO-N,O)2Cl2, Mr = 688.4, monoclinic, space group A 2/a, a = 13.085(2), b = 11.134(3), c = 21.769(4)A,β=102.29(1)°,Z = 4, V = 3098.6 A3, DC = 1.476 g/cm3, final R= 0.049 and Rw=0.057 for 2804 independent reflections. The cobalt atom in the title molecules is coordinated by two chlorine atoms and two nitrogen and two oxygen atoms from the two phosphine oxide ligands, forming a distorted octahedron.     

太空(FeNi)金属熔体凝固的时空图象和结晶机理研究

岩庄陨石冲击重熔再结晶(FeNi)金属颗粒的微结构研究发现,四同心环生长结构是远离热力学平衡态的太空(FeNi)金属熔体凝固的基本时空图象。四同心环结构的快速生长和相互作用导致八面体(FeNi)金属枝晶的形成。四同心环晶体生长方式可能是太空环境下(FeNi)金属熔体结晶形成八面体铁陨石的一种基本方式。     

三芳基膦配体的合成研究

从间溴苯酚出发, 利用新的合成方法经五步反应合成了一系列具有不同烷氧基的芳基膦配体. 改进后的方法可方便地通用于在苯环上具有各种不同基团基的膦配体衍生物的合成, 且有原料易得、操作简单、产率较高的优点.     

Analysis of Equilibrium and Kinetics of Chromium-Fluoride Complexation from Spectroscopic Data via Chemometrics Methods

IntroductionStudies on reversible kinetic systems are consi-dered as a hotspot of chemical and biochemical kineticresearches[1,2]. Of late, some researches have been fo-cused on the simultaneous optimization of the obverseand reverse rate constants[3,4].H…     

稀土-噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮-4,4′-联吡啶-N,N′-二氧化物三元配合物的合成与表征

首次合成了稀土－噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮（ＴＴＡ）－４，４′－联吡啶－Ｎ，Ｎ′－二氧化物的三元配合物，通过元素分析，确定其组成为：Ｌｎ（ＴＴＡ）３０．５（４，４′－ｂｉｐｙＮ２Ｏ２），通过紫外、红外以及热谱分析，讨论了它们的物理化学性质。     

Rheological Behavior for Mica-filled Polypropylene Composite Melts

The study on rheological properties of a series of mica-filled polypropylene (PP) composites was carried out. The influence of surface-treatment of mica particles on dynamic rheological behavior of the composites were dealt with. The viscosity (η) and dynamic modulus ( G‘ ) of the composite melts were higher than those of PP matrix, especially those for systems treated with silane, which was attributed to the interfacial adhesion enhancement. However, surface-treatment of mica by titanate resulted in lower η and G‘, as compared with the treatment by silane. The reason for this is believed to be the formation of the mono-molecular layer on the mica surface.     

计算络合掩蔽剂最少用量的方法

讨论了络合滴定中主反应与副反应之间的关系，推导出络合掩蔽剂最少用量的计算公式。