Design and Fabrication of Six-Channel Complex-Coupled DFB Quantum Cascade Laser Arrays Based on a Sampled Grating

We designed and fabricated a six-channel complex-coupled distributed feedback （DFB） quantum cascade laser arrays based on a sampled Bragg grating. The six-channel DFB laser arrays exhibit a linear tuning range of 74nm centered at a wavelength of 7.55μm at room temperature. Robust single-mode emission with a side mode suppression ratio about 20 dB was observed, even at full power. The used sampled grating and reflectivity coating on the back facet lead to the peak output power varying from 55 to 82 m W with a small difference in slope efficiency from 100 to 128mW/A.     

贝雷砂岩射孔孔道流动效应正交计算分析

对射孔孔道流动效应进行了量纲分析,建立了轴向和径向流量与影响流量因素间的工程表达式。综合考虑影响流动效应的主要因素和取值范围,设计了数值模拟计算工况的正交计算方案,并利用ANSYS/FLOTRAN流体程序进行了带损伤区贝雷砂岩流量数值模拟研究,获得了各个计算方案的径向流量和轴向流量,用以确定出流量公式的系数。最终确定的流量公式表明,各要素对流量影响的重要顺序依次为固有渗透率、损害区厚度、孔深、渗透率剩余百分数和孔径。     

A qualitative study on the pulsatile flow phenomenon in a dense fly ash pneumatic conveyor

Understanding of the dynamic particulate flow structures within a dense gas-fly ash pneumatic conveyor must be improved in order to better aid its design guidance.The complex pulsatile movement of the gas-fly ash mixture dominates the flow performance within the pipeline,and historically,non-invasive measurement devices such as the electrical capacitance tomography（ECT） were often used to sufficiently capture the flow dynamics.However,inadequate studies have been conducted on the pulsatile flow phenomenon,which directly relate to the gas-fly ash two-phase flow performance.This paper aims to investigate the pulsatile flows using an ECT device.Initially,pulsatile flow patterns under various experimental conditions were obtained through ECT.Pulses within a flow were then characterised into pulse growth and decay segments,which represent the superficial fluidisation and deaeration processes during conveying.Subsequently,structural and statistical analyses were performed on the pulse growth and decay segments.Results suggested that the increasing air mass flow rate led to the decrease of the superficial fluidisation/deaeration magnitude,however,the increase of the superficial fluidisation/deaeration durations.Also,the air mass flow rate was indicated as the dominant factor in determining the pulsing statistical parameters.This research provides fundamental insights for further modelling the dense fly ash pneumatic flows.     

负载流量碰撞检测算法在动态交通调度中的应用

随着复杂的环状路段,交叉路段、立交路段拥堵情况的不断增加,传统的交通拥堵调控策略为静态控制策略,调节的效率不高,容易出现调度冲突的问题;为了提高交通运行效率,提出一种用于解决动态交通调度的三级碰撞概率检测算法;根据交通流量的动态变化情况,通过计算流量时域内的动态流量偏差,计算三级路径之间可能存在的流量冲突概率;根据计算不同级之间的冲突概率反映动态交通拥堵的可能,确定控制的方案;实验表明,三级流量碰撞概率算法有效地降低了车辆平均延误时间,该算法有效。     

CICC中摩擦因子准则关系式的研究进展及在EAST超导磁体中的运用

介绍了CICC中摩擦因子准则关系的发展历程。在EAST超导磁体的流量模拟中,运用了修正的Kathed-er关系式和多孔介质模型关系式,并与实验测量值进行了比较。     

亚皮秒级时间分辨率的光取样示波器实验样机

利用自行开发的高稳定、低抖动和重复频率可调的“σ”型被动锁模光纤激光器作为高性能光学取样源,与待测的80 Gb/s光脉冲信号同时输入到100 m高非线性光纤中,通过四波混频效应实现了对被测光信号的全光采样。然后利用自行开发的数字信号处理与计算机图形显示软件,精确地重现了被测试的基于RZ码型的80 Gb/s光脉冲信号波形图。同时,还利用该光学取样示波器实验样机系统对重复频率为10 GHz、脉宽为1.8 ps的商用半导体主动锁模激光器的输出波形进行测量,所显示的脉冲宽度值为2.0 ps。这表明开发出的实验样机系统的时间分辨率优于900 fs。     

多参数对叶顶气膜冷却的影响

基于压力敏感漆(PSP)实验技术,本文研究了某F级重型燃机一级动叶平面叶顶和凹槽叶顶在不同冷却射流与主流质量流量比,不同密度比和不同叶顶间隙大小等多参数影响下的气膜冷却特性。平面叶顶冷却射流在气膜孔后往吸力面覆盖,凹槽叶顶在槽内形成回旋涡,冷却射流往压力面覆盖并向尾缘形成累积效应。平面叶顶和凹槽叶顶气膜冷却效率均随质量流量比的增大而增大。密度比增大,冷却射流出口动量减小,抑制了叶顶气膜垂直射流的吹离趋势,从而提高气膜冷却效果。叶顶间隙与叶顶形状、质量流量比等参数对气膜冷却效率有关联影响;间隙增大,气膜冷却效率在不同工况下的表现不同。另外凹槽叶顶的整体气膜冷却效果优于同等条件的平面叶顶。     

一种新型FBG热式液体流量传感器

光纤布拉格光栅热式流量传感器目前只适用于气体流量,为扩大其应用领域,设计了一种可用于液体流量测量的新型光纤布拉格光栅热式流量传感器。该光纤布拉格光栅热式流量传感器使用陶瓷加热片以恒定功率提供热量,不同流量的液体经过传感器时带走的热量不同,通过检测光纤布拉格光栅中心波长的变化就可以测得传感器的温度变化,进而推导出液体流量大小。通过温度传感测试实验和流量传感测试实验,验证了所设计的传感器可用于液体流量测量。实验结果表明,该传感器的流量测量范围为40.575~550.664 L/h。     

东莞市德欣电子科技有限公司

东莞市德欣电子科技有限公司是一家专业从事研发、生产和销售气体质量流量计、质量流量控制器及流量显示积算仪的二级计量[粤量工O字（2009）os8~]企业,具有自主知识产权的专利（ZL200620015915．0ZL200820092383．XZL200920217737．3）产品一DSN系列已获得了国家制造计量器具许可证（粤制00000754号）,并广泛应用于半导体、真空、太阳能、分析仪器、光电、制气、医疗、电力等各个领域。