A new kind of nonlinear fractional-order chaotic phenomenon in coupled systems： coexistence of anti-phase and complete synchronization

In this paper, we have found a kind of interesting nonlinear phenomenon hybrid synchronization in linearly coupled fractional-order chaotic systems. This new synchronization mechanism, i.e., part of state variables are anti- phase synchronized and part completely synchronized, can be achieved using a single linear controller with only one drive variable. Based on the stability theory of the fractional-order system, we investigated the possible existence of this new synchronization mechanism. Moreover, a helpful theorem, serving as a determinant for the gain of the controller, is also presented. Solutions of coupled systems are obtained numerically by an improved Adams Bashforth-Moulton algorithm. To support our theoretical analysis, simulation results are given.     

《强激光与粒子束》2009年的影响因子和总被引频次北大核心CSCD

从2010年11月中国科学技术信息研究所公布的《2010年版中国科技期刊引证报告（核心版）》（CJCR）上获悉,《强》刊2009年的影响因子为0.467,总被引频次为1 546。CJCR以中国科技论文与引文数据库（CST-PCD）,即中国科学技术信息研究所每年进行中国科技论文统计与分析的数据库为基础,选择自然科学领域各个学科的重要科技期刊作为来源期刊,     

混合工质变浓度空调系统动态特性的模拟

本文在分析混合工质变浓度空调系统的传热传质和参数间的相互耦合关系的基础上,以实际流体的质量、动量和能量守恒方程为基础,结合系统各部件的特点,分别建立了各部件的数学模型,并实现了对系统动态特性的模拟计算和分析。     

基于可见与近红外光谱联用的柑桔黄龙病快速无损检测研究

黄龙病是柑桔果树的毁灭性病害,对柑桔产业危害巨大。基于模型平均理论,探讨联用可见与近红外光谱技术,提高柑桔黄龙病快速无损检测精度的可行性。采集记录柑桔叶片的可见与近红外光谱,经实时荧光定量PCR鉴别黄龙病叶片为轻度、中度和重度三类,缺素和正常样品也经PCR鉴定,共五类叶片。基于光谱直接拼接、光谱归一化拼接和模型平均三种不同策略,结合偏最小二乘判别分析(PLS-DA)和多元线性回归(MLR)方法,分别建立了柑桔黄龙病可见与近红外光谱联用无损检测模型。经比较发现,光谱联用模型的检测精度均高于可见或近红外单一检测模型,且经导数处理后的光谱直接拼接PLS-DA模型检测精度最高,模型预测相关系数为0.97,预测均方根误差为0.67,模型总误判率为3%,其原因是导数消除了光谱的基线漂移。光谱归一化拼接的PLS-DA模型检测精度次之,模型总误判率为7%。可见与近红外模型平均的检测精度最低,模型总误判率为7.2%。实验结果表明,联用可见与近红外光谱,结合光谱拼接方法,提高了柑桔黄龙病无损检测模型的检测精度,研究可为其他领域的光谱联用提供参考依据。     

线性滑轨支撑微型斯特林制冷机的开发及性能调试

介绍了独立开发的采用线性滑轨支撑的微型整体式斯特林制冷机,对结构设计的要点进行了详尽的分析,指出采用线性滑轨支撑将大大改善旋转电机驱动斯特林制冷机的可靠性.文中还介绍了对影响制冷机性能特性的因素进行综合试验的情况.     

受均布速度作用的有限板面导纳研究

针对接触面积上典型的激励形式,均布速度激励,推导有限薄板上面导纳的理论计算方法。在推导过程中,将接触面积离散为较小的子面积,连续分布的激励和响应简化为作用在子面积中心的激励和响应,再利用有效点导纳的定义,获得有限薄板受均布速度激励的面导纳的理论计算公式;根据接触面积上复功率与面导纳的关系,推导出由传递点导纳获得有限板面导纳的测量方法。通过比较理论计算结果和实验测量结果,证明两种方法可行。对计算结果进行的分析还表明,子面积数的增加可以提高理论计算的精度,而测量精度在激励频率较高时受测量装置产生的弯矩影响较大。     

大厚度钝尾缘翼型的设计研究

本文研究了MW级水平轴风力机叶片内侧翼型的设计准则,采用混合设计方法得到了四种适用于该部位的大厚度钝尾缘翼型:依据一个5 MW风力机的运行特征和性能需求,在不同的设计雷诺数下,以翼型在运行攻角范围内的升力水平为主要气动目标,以升力随雷诺数变化的稳定性为主要约束。RFOIL预测表明,在15°~30°攻角之间,四种翼型的升力系数大致从1.0以近似线性方式增加到1.7,升力曲线随着雷诺数变化稳定,具有良好的变工况特性。     

Neural Signal Tuned by Random Long-range Connections in Coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo Neurons Systems

We investigate the effect of random long-range connections on signal propagation in an array of coupled FitzHugh- Nagumo （FHN） neurons. The neural network can be obtained by randomly adding a small fraction of shortcuts in an originally locally coupled one-dimensional chain. It is shown that when the first neuron is subjected to external stimuli, it fires and excites its connected neighbours, such that the neural signal may propagate along the chain favoured by the shortcuts. Moreover, there exists an optimal number of shortcuts which can lead to the most synchronous behaviour. In addition, how the region of the fraction of shortcuts varies with the coupling strength is also discussed. These results suggest that topological disorder in the neural network may play a vital role in helping information processing in living systems.     

Generation of hyperentangled four-photon cluster state via cross-Kerr nonlinearity

We propose a scheme for generating a hyperentangled four-photon cluster state that is simultaneously entangled in polarization modes and spatial modes. This scheme is based on linear optical elements, weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity, and homodyne detection. Therefore, it is feasible with current experimental technology.     

Phase transition and thermal expansion property of Cr_(2-x)Zr_(0.5x)Mg_(0.5x)Mo_3O_(12) solid solution

Compounds with the formula Cr2-xZr0.5xMg0.5xMo3O12（x = 0.0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.9, 1.3, 1.5, 1.7, 1.9） are synthesized, and the effects of Zr4＋ and Mg2＋ co-incorporation on the phase transition, thermal expansion, and Raman mode are investigated. It is found that Cr2-xZr0.5xMg0.5xMo3O12 crystallize into monoclinic structures for x 〈 1.3 and orthorhombic structures for x _〉 1.5 at room temperature. The phase transition temperature from a monoclinic to an orthorhombic structure of Cr2Mo3O12 can be reduced by the partial substitution of （ZrMg）6＋ for Cr3＋. The overall linear thermal expansion coefficient decreases with the increase of the （ZrMg）6＋ content in an orthorhombic structure sample. The co-incorporation of Zr4＋ and Mg2＋ in the lattice results in the occurrence of new Raman modes and the hardening of the symmetric vibrational modes, which are attributed to the MoO4 tetrahedra sharing comers with ZrO6/MgO6 octahedra and to the strengthening of Mo-O bonds due to less electronegativities of Zr4＋ and Mg2＋ than Cr3＋, respectively.