低功率泵浦Ti：Al2O3自锁模激光器

本文报道了低功率泵浦的Ｔｉ：Ａｌ２Ｏ３激光器实现了稳定的自锁模运转，锁模脉冲宽度为１８０ｆｓ。分析了激光器的结构及工作特性。     

90年代物理学：原子,分子和光学物理

一、原子、分子和光学物理的实质 原子、分子和光学物理(简称AMO物理学)旨在阐明物理学的基本规律,认识物质的结构及物质在原子和分子水平上的演变,认识光所有的表现形式以及发明新技术新设备等.AMO物理学向其邻近学科如化学、天体物理、凝聚态物理、等离子体物理、表面科学、生物学、医学等提供了理论、实验方法及基本数据.AMO物理学还促进了国家安全系统和核聚变、定向能源、材料研究等国家项目的发展.AMO物理学的发展使激光以及光加工和激光同位素分离等先进技术成为可能,并且由此出现了新型工业如光纤通信和利用激光进行加工.这些…     

Decomposition of the Two Lowest Lamb modes in a Bonded Plate

Based on the expression of the dispersion equation of Lame waves in an adhesive two-layered plate pressented in our proevious paper [Chin,Phys,Lett,18(2001)1483],the two lowest Lamb modes,the symmetric mode S0 and the antisymmetric mode A0 are successfully decomposed in the low-frequency regime,Relations between the rigidity of the bond and the velocity of the two Lamb modes are found,which lay a foundation for the estimation of the bond rigidity of the adhesive plate.The influence of the variations of the bond rigidity in terms of the stiffness constants KN and KT of the spring model on the velocity of the two Lamb modes in discussed and numerically evaluated.numerical results indicate that the deterioration of the bond rigidity causes the phase velocity decrease for Lamb modes of the two lowest order,thus having a possibility for the evaluation of the bonding state of the adhesive plate by using ultrasonic wave velocity measurement.     

2003 International Powder／Bulk Conference ＆ Exhibition

Hosted by the Chinese Society of Particuology, China Powder Industry Association and Shanghai Science Technology Exhibition Company, with the sponsorship of Trans Tech Publications, Germany, and the organization of Worldwide Exhi-bitions Service Company, the above Conference/Exhibition, the largest of its kind in China, was held from Nov. 29 to Dec. 1 in Shanghai Mart, Shanghai. More than 100 professional equipment producers and market promotion agencies in powder/bulk handling and p…     

C60量子点与磁性电极的耦合

在磁电子学领域，自旋极化输运与分子器件的结合是一个热门研究方向．最近，来自美国康奈尔大学的Pasupathy等，采用纳米加工技术，将单个C60分子吸附在一对Ni电极之间，构成了“铁磁电极-C60量子点”器件．量子点的Kondo效应和铁磁性交换耦合，原本是相互排斥的，在Pasupathy的实验中，两者被首次结合在一个器件中并加以观察．研究结果表明，如果器件的质量能够保证两种效应之间的竞争得到有效控制，     

工科数学教学中数学建模技术的嵌入式教学法

本介绍了在工科数学教育中引入数学建模技术的教学方法，教学组织及教学案例，是多年工科数学教学的经验总结。     

卤代对苝醌类光敏剂光敏活性影响的量子化学研究

以一种新型的醌类光敏剂—菌生素 (HMB)为模型化合物 ,利用量子化学从头算HF/ 6 31G和含时密度泛函TD B3LYP/ 6 31G方法计算研究了卤代作用对醌类光敏剂分子性质和光敏活性的影响 .结果发现 ,卤代作用降低了HMB母体的HOMO和LUMO能级 (EHOMO和ELUMO)及其差值△E ,随卤族元素从上到下 ,EHOMO和ELUMO呈增大趋势 ,而△E呈减小趋势 ,使得分子激发光谱有不同程度的红移 ,在增加PQP三重态量子产率的同时降低了分子最低三重激发态的能量 ,两种作用相互抵消 ,使得卤代物的 1O2 量子产率与母体相似 ;增加了分子的绝热电子亲合势 ,使分子产生O2 -的能力下降 ;卤原子的引入 ,降低了HMB母体分子内氢键的强度 ,同时使顺式构型的分子内质子传递势垒增大 ,而使反式构型势垒减小 .     

Damage and fracture evaluation of granular composite materials by digital image correlation method

This paper presents the applications of digital image correlation technique to the mesoscopic damage and fracture study of some granular based composite materials including steelfiber reinforced concrete, sandstone and crystal-polymer composite. The deformation fields of the composite materials resulted from stress localization were obtained by the correlation computation of the surface images with loading steps and thus the related damage prediction and fracture parameters were evaluated. The correlation searching could be performed either directly based on the gray levels of the digital images or from the wavelet transform (WT) coefficients of the transform spectrum. The latter was developed by the authors and showed higher resolution and sensitivity to the singularity detection. Because the displacement components came from the rough surfaces of the composite materials without any coats of gratings or fringes of optical interferometry, both surface profiles and the deformation fields of the composites were visualized which was helpful to compare each other to analyze the damage of those heterogeneous materials. The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10125211 and 10072002), the Scientific Committee of Yunnan Province for the Program of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, and the Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP at Mianyang     

“2003年水声综合技术交流会”将于8月在四川雅安市召开

与时俱进、三阳开泰,我们迎来了2003年。在新的一年内水声行业为我国海军水声装备现代化建设担负着光荣的历史使命,同时要承前启后,鼓励和培养青年水声科技工作者尽快成才,挑起水声科学赶上和超过世界先进水平的重任。为此,中国造船工程学会船舶仪器仪表学术委员会、中国仪器仪表学会船舶仪器仪表分会、中国造船工程学会电子学术委员会水中探测学组、中国国防网站联合会水声专业网等学术团体联合召开“2003年水声综合技术交流会”,为我国水声科技工作者提供一个交流科研创新、科研攻关和科研新成果的学术舞台,热忱欢迎水声科技人员特别是