K3[Cr3O(OOCH)6(H2O)3][α-GeW12O40]·17H2O 的合成、结构及特性研究

研究了多金属氧酸盐分子基化合物K3[Cr3O(OOCH)6(H2O)3][α-GeW12O40]·17H2O的合成、晶体结构及其结晶水可逆脱附和吸附性能.该化合物属于单斜晶系,C2/m空间群,α=2.738 3(6)nm,b=1.58 3 0(3)nm,c=1.730 4(4)nm,β=102.43(3)°,V=7.325(3)nm3,Z=4,R1(wR2)=0.067 8(0.171 9).该晶体具有孔道结构,孔道内的结晶水能够可逆的脱附和吸附,而晶体结构随之恢复,因此具有分子筛的特性.     

Strandberg型杂多阴离子（Se2Mo5O212）^4的合成和晶体结构

利用还原－氧化重构法（简法ＲＯＲ法）合成了具有Ｓｔｒａｎｄｂｅｒｇ型含硒的杂多化合物Ｋ３Ｎａ．（Ｓｅ２Ｍｏ５Ｏ２１）．２Ｈ２Ｏ的单晶，结构测定表明，此化合物属单斜晶系，阴离子包含通过共边和共顶点相连的五聚ＭｏＯ６八面体，组成八面体的５个金属原子近似形成五角平架，２个ＳｅＯ３三角锥加在五角平面的上下方。     

Anderson结构铁钼杂多酸稀土盐的合成与结构表征

制备了具有Anderson结构的铁钼杂多酸稀土盐，经元素组成分析、TG和ICP确定其通式为Ln[FeMo6O24H6](Ln^3 =La，Ce，Pr，Nd，Sm，Gd，Dy，Yb)．采用IR，UV,^95Mo-NMR，XRD等方法进行了结构表征，发现在IR光谱图上呈现出羟基和H2O的两个振动谱带，并进行了归属，表明此类杂多酸稀土盐属Anderson结构B型．借鉴TG-DTA、不同温度下的IR和XRD及水溶性实验对Ln[FeMo6O24H6]和(NH4)3[FeMo6O24H6]的热解性质研究表明，此类杂多酸稀土盐的分解温度为350～400℃．比母体酸盐的热稳定性提高了10℃．     

Investigation on the Performance of Supported Molybdenum Carbide for the Partial Oxidation of Methane

The performance of uspported and unsupported molybdenum carbide for the partial oxidation of methane (POM) to syngas was investgated.An evaluation of the catalysts indicates that bulk molybdenum carbied has a higher methane conversion during the initial stage but a lower selectivity to CO and H2/CO ratio in the products.The rapid deactivation of the catalyst is also a significant problem.However,the supported molybdenum carbide catalyst shows a much higher methane conversion,increased selectivity and significantly improved catalytic stability.The characterization by XRD and BET specific area measurements depict an improved dispersion of molybdenum carbide when using alumina as a carrier.The bulk or the supported molybdenum carbide exists in the β-Mo2C phase,while it is transformed into molybdenum dioxide postcatalysis which is an improtant cause of molybdenum carbide deactivation.     

植入用Co—Cr—Mo合金与Ti—6Al—4V合金的电偶腐蚀研究

组件式设计常被用地人工髋关节，钴络钼合金（Ｃｏ－Ｃｒ－Ｍｏ）与钛合金（Ｔｉ－６Ａｌ－４Ｖ）的压配最常用，本文应用电化学方法研究了静态条件下两种合金的电偶腐蚀行为，浸泡实验表明，钴络钼合金为阳极，但电偶电流与其维钝电流相近，并无明显加速度腐蚀效应，钛合金为阴极，受到保护，失重及金相观察结果显示，在４５天的浸泡实验周期内，未发现腐蚀痕迹，混合电位理论和电位处于两种合金的钝化电位区，电偶电流为合金的维钝     

超细Mo／Al2O3催化剂（I）：催化及还原性质研究

研究两种不同制方法－浸渍法和超临界流体干燥法制得的超细Ｍｏ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂的加氢与加氢脱硫催化性质及还原性质，并与以普通Ａｌ２Ｏ３作载体体制得的Ｍｏ／ＡｌＯ３催化剂相比较。结果表明，超细粒子催化剂催化性质较大度的地受制备方法的影响。ＴＰＲ，ＸＲＤ，ＬＲＳ分析结果表明，超细氧化铝载体和超临界流体干燥法的使用均有利于Ｍｏ在Ａｌ２Ｏ３表面的分散。     

多中心d—pπ键与高氧化态钼簇合物的几何构型（I）“碎片结构”模型及分子轨

本文通过对不同构型的二核钼簇合物簇胳结构的分子轨道计算,揭示了Mo-B（T）原子间的多中心d-pπ键与该结构的稳定性及结构参数a,q和之间的内在联系，提出了2－6核高氧化态钼簇合物的簇胳由“碎片结构”组合而成的设想，该模型对以u2-S2为桥的三桥钼簇合物中的“共面－异面”规划的和簇胳为[Mo3S3O]^6 的钼簇中的反[常Mo-Mo键距级出合理解释，确认了桥原子对Mo-Mo键长和键强的决定作用。     

Nonlinear Optical Properties of Tri—nuclear Transition Metal Clusters M—（μ—S）s—M′（M=Mo,W;M′=Cu,Ag,Au）

The static polarizabilities and the second-order hyperpolarizabilities of a series of tri-nuclear metal cluster models MS4(M′PPh3)2(M′PPh3)(M=Mo,W;M′=Cu,Ag,Au)have been calculated within the first-principle theoretical framework. The model clusters have two fragments of rhombic units and it is the charge ransfer from one of these moieties to the other that is responsible for nonlinear optical property. This kind of electronic delocaization, differentiated from that of planar π-system, is very interesting and is worthy for further investigation.     

K-Mo基催化剂的表面酸性与其合成醇选择性

对500℃和800℃焙烧制得的氧化态K－MoO3／γ－AlO3，K－MoO3／SiO2及非负载K－Mo催化剂进行硫化后，测试其合成醇活性．结果表明500℃焙烧制得的负载型催化剂显示较高的合成低碳烃活性和较低的合成低磷醇选择性，经800℃焙烧后，合成低磷醇的选择性大幅度提高．500℃焙烧的非负载K－Mo催化剂显示较高的合成醇选择性，经800℃焙烧后，促碳醇的选择性保持不变．用氨的吸附及TPD方法测定了各样品的酸性，并与催化剂活性对照，发现催化剂酸性越强，酸量越大，则其合成醇选择性越低．催化剂上的乙醇分解实验证实，催化剂的酸量大小与它的醇分解活性成正变关系，这些结果说明催化剂酸性对其合成醇性能有直接的影响．     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Mo(CO)_4(NNP) (NNP=2-(N-Cyclohexyl-N-diphenylphosphinomethyl)aminopyridine)

1 INTRODUCTION The pyridyl-phosphine ligands have been widely used for many years to synthesize hetero- or homo-nuclear metal complexes[1], as electronic differentiation associated with the hard (N) and soft (P) donor atoms dictates their unique reactivities and coordination modes. One of the most common pyridylphosphines studied to date is (2-C5H4N)PPh2 which displays numerous ligating modes ranging from P-coordination and P,N-chelation to the more common P,N-bridging of two metal …