A model for Light—Driven Proton Pump and Transfer in Bacteriorhodopsin

A theoretical model was assumed to describe the kinetic processes of light-driven proton pump and motion. The calculation shows that the photovoltage signals are greatly affected by experimental conditions including pulse width of excitation and impedance of measurement system. At the same excitation, only a negative photovoltage signal can be observed with small impedance and both the negative and positive signals can be observed with large impedance. With the same impedance, shorter response time of the pulsed photoelectric signals is responsible for shorter pulsed excitation. All these phenomena are in good agreement with the experimental results.     

负离子光致脱附实验中基于飞行时间法的电子谱仪的研制

负离子光致脱附电子谱的研究是目前国际上比较热门的课题。在本中将介绍基于飞行时间法的电子能谱仪的研制工作。基于此谱仪的特点，配合合适的电场，可以转换成为探测立体角为4π的电子动量谱仪。     

激发态电极电位

激发态电极电位是光致电子传递过程研究中的重要参数，也是目前激发态电化学研究的主要内容之一。本文简介激发态电极电位的估算和实测研究现状，并展望了该领域的发展的趋势。     

spdfg相互作用Boson子模型的SU(5)对称性

系统研究包含s-,p-,d-,f-和g-Boson子的扩展的相互作用Boson子模型(spdfg IBM)的SU(5)动力学对称性.分析了该动力学对称性极限下群的生成元、Casimir算子以及不可约表示按该群链约化的规则.给出了具有这种对称性的原子核的典型能谱.     

被动光学限幅器的机制与研究进展

被动光学限幅器是利用介质的非线性光学性质实现对光的强度进行控制的器件,它在科研、军事和民用方面都具有广泛的应用.文章讨论了被动光学限幅器的反饱和吸收、双光子吸收、自由载流子吸收、非线性折射、光致散射和光折变机制,每种机制在光限幅器应用中的有效性及局限性;介绍了国内外研究状况及自己的工作;指出了今后被动光学限幅器研究的发展方向.     

量子群Uqp(u2)模型对A～190区超形变带研究

用双参数量子群Uqp(u2)理论模型公式对A～190区47条超形变(SD)转动带进行了系统分析. 计算得到的Eγ跃迁谱与实验较好地吻合;按转动带自旋指定的3种方案确定194Hg(1),194Pb(1)的带首自旋,结果与实验一致. 此外,进一步讨论了核软度参数σ1的物理意义,发现一对旋称对偶带的σ1几乎全等.     

用组态相互作用理论研究He原子的非谐振光致电离

本文用组态相互作用理论研究Ｈｅ原子的非谐振光致电离。本文详细分析双重激发自电离态，考察第一电离阈值附近的非谐振谱，计算非谐振区的ｅ－Ｈｅ＋，１，３Ｐ散射位相移动及来自ｌｓｎｓ１，３Ｓ的光致电离截面，本文计算结果与实验观测值及现有的理论结果相比较，相当符合。     

A(m)-代数的形变理论

本文研究A(m)-代数的形变理论,利用A(m)-代数上同调定义了形变后的障碍,获得了形变与障碍的关系,为A(m)-代数的形变结构提供了研究理论基础.     

Photochemically Catalyzed Diels-Alder Reaction of Azadienes with 2,3-Dihydrofuran by 2, 4, 6-Triphenylpyrylium Salt： Synthesis of Styrylfuroquinoline Derivatives

Photochemically promoted Diels-Alder reactions of 1, 4-diaryl-1-azabutadienes with 2,3-dihydrofuran were achieved by using 2, 4, 6-triphenylpyrylium tetrafluoroborate as catalyst to produce corresponding styrylfuroquinolines in high yield.     

A Novel Method for Measuring the Photo－Induced Birefringence of Photosensitive Fibres Based on a Fibre Loop ＊

We report a novel method for measuring photo-induced birefringence of photosensitive fibres based on a fibre loop.The method is simple and is only slightly affected by the surroundings. The experimental results show that thephoto-inducing normalized birefringence of the photosensitive fibre is multi-decaying-exponentially proportionalto the exposure and it can attain 10^-5.