Effect of Hydrogen Implantation on SIMOX SOI Materials

Hydrogen ions were implanted into separation by implantation of oxygen (SIMOX) silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafers near the oxygen-implantation-induced damage peak under different conditions of energy and dose. It was found that the implanted hydrogen ions not only accelerate the diffusion of oxygen atoms from the annealing ambience into the wafer but also cause an outward diffusion of oxygen atoms in the buried oxide (BOX) layer. Thus, greatly broadened buried oxygen-rich (BOR) layers were formed in our experiments, which are 18%-79% broader than the BOX layer of standard SIMOX SOI wafers under the same conditions of oxygen implantation. The mechanism was discussed. A potential low cost method to fabricate SIMOX SOI wafers is proposed.     

Yb:FAP和Yb:C3S2-FAP晶体光谱的温度特性和选择激发

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La1-xNdxSrCoO4催化剂的合成及其催化性能

采用聚丙烯胺溶胶-凝胶法制备了类钙钛矿La1-xNDxSrCoO4(x=0.1～0.9)复合氧化物催化剂,考察了其对CO和C3H8的催化氧化活性,并运用XRD、IR和TPR等手段对催化剂进行了表征.结果表明,所制备的样品均具有K2NiF4型结构,适量Nd2O3的加入增加了LaSrCoO4的催化活性,使LaSrCoO4催化剂粒度变小、晶格畸变率变大及与氧的结合能力减弱,从而有利于CO和C3H8氧化活性的提高.     

光电倍增管脉冲性能研究

采用外腔式电光开光,调制主动照相探测光源,使光电倍增管处于脉冲工作状态下,以提高光电倍增管的输出幅度和动态范围,改善信号的信噪比,同时避免样品和探测器受长时间强激光照射.对滨松H6780光电倍增管进行了调试,使其线性输出电流由静态的0.1mA提升到脉冲状态的4.4mA,信噪比提高4.5倍.该技术对其他光敏探测有借鉴意义.     

高精度的光纤衰减系数测试系统的设计

利用常规仪器设备，设计了一套集光、机、电为一体的光纤衰减测量,实现了数字化监测显示，并可与微机接口；采用双光路法，消除了由于光源光强不稳定产生的误差。     

Influence of Yb-Doped Nanoporous TiO2 Films on Photovoltaic Performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Yb-doped TiO2 pastes with different Yb/TiO2 weight ratios are prepared in the sol-gel process to obtain dyesensitized solar cells （DSCs）. The nanocrystalline size of Yb-TiO2 becomes smaller and the lattice parameters change. Lattice distortion is observed and dark current is detected. It is found that a part of Yb existing as insulating oxide Yb2O3 state acts as barrier layers at the electrode-electrolyte interface to suppress charge recombination. A Yb-doped TiO2 electrode applied in DSCs leads to a higher open-circuit voltage and a higher fill factor. How the Yb-doped TiO2 films affect the photovoltaic response of DSCs is discussed.     

乌骨鸡活性肽对体外非酶糖基化的抑制作用

采用正交实验优化了体外非酶糖基化反应体系,体系中加入不同浓度的乌骨鸡活性肽I、Ⅱ37 ℃孵育,同时以肌肽为阳性对照,观察乌骨鸡活性肽对非酶糖基化反应的影响.通过测定预定时间体外非酶糖基化体系的吸光度和荧光值计算乌骨鸡活性肽对非酶糖基化反应的抑制率和对非酶糖基化终产物生成的抑制率.结果表明乌骨鸡活性肽Ⅱ对体外非酶糖基化反应和非酶糖基化终产物的生成均具有较强的抑制作用.     

第一届掺杂纳米材料发光性质学术会议

该会议为中国物理学会发光分会、中国稀土学会发光专业委员主办的国内首次纳米材料发光性质专题学术研讨会，旨在通过大会报告、专题研讨等活动，总结、交流近年来掺杂纳米发光材料及其相关应用领域所取得的研究进展和成果。在此基础上凝练科学目标、探讨和规划未来的学科发展方向并集中国内的优势资源攻克难点的科学问题，使我国在该研究领域更具国际竞争力。会议诚邀请该领域知名的专家和学者参加；在探索纳米世界之余，也将带您领略海南美丽而独特的自然景观和人文奇迹。