副品红共振光散射法测定脱氧核糖核酸

本文基于脱氧核糖核酸 (DNA)对有机染料副品红的共振光散射的增强效应 ,拟定了一种测定DNA的共振光散射法。在pH =0 5～ 1 5范围内 ,有机染料副品红于 35 5nm处的共振光散射强度被DNA强烈增强 ,且增强程度与DNA浓度呈线性关系 ,线性范围为 0 10～ 15 μg·mL- 1 ,检出限可达 36ng·mL- 1 。该方法简便、快速、具有较高的灵敏度和准确度 ,且线性范围较宽。将该方法用于混合样品中DNA的测定 ,结果令人满意。     

Fifth—Order Harmonic Generation using a Coherent Controlled Two—Pulsed Optical Field

We have experimentally studied the characteristics of fifth-order harmonic radiation produced by two coherent femtosecond laser pulses with a changeable relative phase.The intensities of harmonic generation are found to increase with the coherent degree.In one optical Period,the temporal variation of harmonics exhibits an asymmetric characteristic,which is interpreted in terms of ionization theory and the deformation of the wave packets of fundamental field contribution to harmonic generation.     

Al2O3／MgO／C复合微粒子光学散射截面的计算

本文用米氏方法导出了三种组分构成的均匀球形复合微粒子光学散射截面的计算公式，并计算了复合微粒子Ａｌ２Ｏ３／ＭｇＯ／Ｃ在特定红外光波波长下的光学散射截面。给出了复合微粒子中不同组分的介质层厚度与散射截面的关系曲线，最后对结果作了简单讨论。     

第二届物理奖简介

 第二届“胡刚复、饶毓泰、叶企孙、吴有训物理奖”评审结果,共有4个项目7名同志光荣获奖.他们是:一 胡刚复物理奖(实验技术)获奖项目:高功率激光物理实验技术的发展获奖人:林尊琪主要贡献:在激光等离子体相互作用和球靶内爆动力学基础研究方面做了大量实验物理技术发展工作,包括:成功建立了国内适用于激光等离子体基础研究的七项先进配套诊断系统,其中多分幅X光背景照明诊断设备是国际首创,为相关联地研究激光内爆球靶两维动力学过程提供了重要技术基础.     

玻璃波导光功分器的研制

本文报道了Na^ —Tl^ 离子交换的K9玻璃衬底光功分器（工作波长为1.55μm），分析设计和器件的制作，并对制作的器件进行了模式损耗测试。结果表明，器件达到了预定的要求。     

顶部籽晶法生长磁光晶体硼酸铁

本文首次采用顶部籽晶泡生法在敞开体系中生长了出了磁光晶体硼酸铁单晶。选用Ｂ２Ｏ３作自助溶剂，ＬｉＦ作稀释剂，确定了原料配方。对长出的晶体作了初步的物化性能测试。讨论了晶体生长的结果。     

High-Density Read-Only Memory Disc with Ag11In12Sb51Te26 Super-Resolution Mask Layer

A novel read-only memory (ROM) disc with an Ag11ln12Sb51Te26 super-resolution mask layer is proposed and investigated for the first time to our knowledge. The carrier-to-noise ratio of more than 40 dB could be obtained from small pits (380nm), which are below the readout resolution limit (400nm), in our dynamic setup with a wavelength of 632.8 nm and numerical aperture of 0.40. Dependences of carrier-to-noise ratio on readout power,readout velocity and film thickness are studied. The results show that the optimum film thickness is 20-50nm and the corresponding carrier-to-noise ratio is more than 40dB at readout power of 4mW and readout velocity of 2m/s in our experiment. The super-resolution readout mechanism for this ROM disc is also discussed.