Spectroscopy and Optical Properties of Novel Metal（Ⅱ）-Azo Complex Films in Blue-Violet Light Region

A novel azo derivative,α-（2-azoxyisoxazole)-β-diketone derivative (ADD),and its copper (Ⅱ） and nickel （Ⅱ） complex (CuADD and NiADD) films have been prepared respectively by spin-coated method.The absorption spectra of the films on a K9 glass substrate in the 300-800 nm wavelength region have been measured.The optical constants (complex refractive index N=n iκ） and thickness of the complex films on a single-crystal silicon substrate in the 300-600nm wavelength region have been investigated on an improved rotating analyser-polariser (RAP) type of scanning ellipsometer,and the dielectric constants ε（ε=ε1 iε2),absorption coefficients α as well as reflectance R of the films were calculated.It is found that the absorption maxima of the ADD,CuADD and NiADD films are at 324nm,372nm and 385nm,respectively,and small absorption values and steep absorption band edges of the CuADD and NiADD films are observed at the 405nm side;The CuADD and NiADD films give high n values of 2.08 and 1.98,and low κ values of 0.2 and 0.28,respectively,at 405nm,and their thicknesses are in the range of 130-150nm;the high reflectivity of 58.5% and 45.5% of the CuADD and NiADD films with Ag as a reflective layer were obtained at the film thicknesses of 70 nm and 80nm respectively.These results show that the novel CuADD and NiADD films seem to be a very promising organic recording material for the next generation of high density digital versatile disc-recordable (HD-DVD-R) systems that use a high numerical aperture of 0.85 at 405nm wavelength.     

Synthesis,Characterization and Crystal Structure of (PhCH2)2Sn(S2CENt2) and (PhCH2)2Sn(S2CNC4H8)2

Two new dibenzyltin bisditiocarbamates(PhCH2)2 Sn(S2CNEt2)2(1) and (PhCH2)2 Sn(S2CNC4H8)2(2) were synthesized by the reaction of dibenzyltin dichloride with dithiocarbamates and characterized by elemental analysis ,IR,^1H NMR and MS spectra.The crystal structures were determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis.In both complexes,the tin atom is six-coordinated in a distorted octahedral configuration.In the crystals of 1,the molecular packing in unit cell reveals that the two adjacent molecules are symmetrically linked to each other in dimers by two Sn S interactions of 0.3816nm.In the crystals of 2,the molecules are packed in the unit cell in one-dimensional chain structure linked by weaker intermolecular S S conmtacts.     

N-二茂铁甲基苯胺衍生物的合成与结构表征

由二茂铁甲基季铵盐与苯胺衍生物反应，合成了８个迄今尚未见文献报道的复杂二茂铁衍生物．通过元素分析、ＩＲ、１ＨＮＭＲ和ＭＳ确证了其结构．     

二茂铁基α—二酮合成的新途径

本文报道根据Corey和Seebach“羰基反应活性逆转”原理合成二茂铁基α-二酮的新途径。用锂化二茂铁基二噻烷与一个酯反应,再经HgCl_2-CdCO_3水解得到标题化合物。共合成16种酰基二茂铁基二噻烷和13种二茂铁基α-二酮化合物。除两种外,其余均为新二茂铁衍生物。所有产物的结构都由元素分析、IR和~1H NMR谱确定。本文讨论了反应中二茂铁衍生物在结构及性质上的特点和产物的IR和~1H NMR谱。     

气相二茂铁双电荷离子的动能谱研究

气相双电荷离子及其电荷转移反应在电离层化学、等离子体化学、激光及热核聚变等领域都起非常重要作用。近年来,关于双电荷离子的研究逐年增多,但多数集中在简单的正构烷烃、烯烃、胺和芳香化合物.金属有机化合物的双电荷离子的研究少见报导.Schwarz等人初步探讨了二茂铁双电荷分子离子的单分子电荷分离反应,发现了反应(b)是主要的通道。     

新型1,1''''-双乙酰基二茂铁席夫碱的合成

通过1,1'-双乙酰基二茂铁双肼腙与芳醛(酮)的缩合反应,合成了6个新型1,1'-双乙酰基二茂铁席夫碱,其结构经1H NMR, IR和元素分析表征.     

(C_6H_5)_4■·■(CH_3)_4离子缔合物在1,1′-二甲基二茂铁介体电流型葡萄糖生物传感器中的应用

本文以1.1’-二甲基二茂铁(DMFeCP_2)为电子转移介体,以含(C_6H_5)_4B·N(CH_3)_4离子缔合物的碳糊电极为基础电极,研制成了电流型葡萄糖生物传感器。该传感器在选定的电位下Vc,尿酸不干扰,线性范围为1×10~4～1.2×10~3mol/L,响应时间为50s.K_M~(app)为11.6mmol/L,有效寿命达30天。用该传感器对人血清中的葡萄糖进行测定,与传统的分光光度法测定结果比较吻合。     

[60]富勒烯的化学修饰及其功能材料性能研究

本文总结了近十几年的文献资料，对[60]富勒烯的化学修饰及其功能材料性能研究进行综述。     

萘胺衍生物的光电特性

本文通过真空蒸镀的方法，制备了以二(1-萘基){4-[2-(3-二腈基亚甲基-5,5-二甲基-1-环己烯基)乙烯基]苯基}胺（DNP-2CN）作为电子给体，富勒烯（C60）作为电子受体的有机光电池器件，并引入10 nm厚度的三（8-羟基喹啉）铝（Alq3）作为缓冲层。在模拟太阳光（AM1.5, 75 mW·cm-2）下，基于DNP-2CN制备的太阳能电池的开路电压为370 mV，短路电流密度为0.61 mA·cm-2,光电转换效率为0.09%。     

手性二茂金属膦配体在不对称合成中的应用及新进展

手性二茂金属膦配体在不对称合成中的应用及新进展牟宗刚，吕士杰，周宏英，傅宏祥（中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所兰州７３００００）关键词二茂铁膦配体，烯丙基化合物，二茂钌膦配体，不对称合成，不对称催化，均相催化１前言众所周知，催化作用的研究已成为近代化学的...