Synthesis of Monodisperse Poly（glycidylmethacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate） Beads and Their Application in Separation of Biopolymers

Introduction Since 19541 the polymeric separation media has attracted much attention due to their chemical stability over the entire pH range. The rigid, highly cross-linked styrene copolymers were first used for chromatography by Moore.2 The macroporous copolymers currently available are not only chemically stable but also more resistant to mechanical forces prevailing in a column and therefore are comparable to the traditional packings based on silica gel. Most polymer separation media are …     

模拟轻质油品的氧化脱硫

以正庚烷为溶剂，苯并噻吩（BT）、二苯并噻吩（DBT）、4,6-二甲基二苯并噻吩（4,6-DMDBT）作为模型含硫化合物组成模拟轻质油品，在H2O2-HCOOH氧化体系中对模拟轻质油品氧化脱硫进行了研究。考察了氧化剂用量、氧化温度、氧化时间及芳烃、烯烃、含氮化合物的存在等因素对BT、DBT脱除的影响。实验结果表明：在反应温度60 ℃，H2O2∶S＝7∶1（mol/mol）,H2O2∶HCOOH＝1∶1（v/v）,反应时间在40 min的条件下，4,6-DMDBT能全部脱除, DBT、BT的脱除率分别为96% 、58%。向油品中添加芳烃、烯烃、含氮化合物等对BT、DBT的脱除均有不同程度的影响。     

Asymmetric Allyltributylstannane Addition to Ketones Catalyzed by Chiral Indium（Ⅲ）-PYBOX Complex

An indium complex of chiral pyridine bis(oxazoline)(PYBOX)has been applied to the catalytic asymmetricallylation of ketones.It has been found that this chiral indium complex is strong enough to promote the reaction ofketones with allyltributylstannane smoothly.The products were obtained in moderate yields with low to moderateenantioselectivities.     

9-BBN还原1,7-辛二烯-3-醇的研究

本文报道了用9-BBN与1,7-辛二烯-3-醇进行硼氢化反应的结果。这个反应的区域选择性极低,除生成1-辛烯-3-醇(47％)外,同时还生成了7-辛烯-3-醇(41％)和辛醇-3(12％)。     

类立方烷型簇合物[Bu4N]3[WAg3S4I4]的固相合成和晶体结构

由（ＮＨ４）２ＷＳ４，ＡｇＩ和Ｂｕ４ＮＢｒ用低热温固相反应合成了类立方烷簇合物＜Ｂｕ４Ｎ＞３．＜ＷＡｇ３Ｓ４Ｉ４＞。用Ｘ射线单晶衍射法测定其晶体结构。     

水溶性聚合物和两亲聚合物——10.两亲聚合物PAMC_(16)S的自组装有序膜

用自组装技术在金(纯金和经阳极氧化的金)表面上获得了新型两亲聚合物PAMC_(16)S的有序膜。用接触角测试,XPS谱和电化学分析等方法对自组装膜进行了表征。根据膜表面的润湿性,金表面的自组装膜是疏水的,亲水的磺酸基团连于金表面,而疏水的碳氢链从表面伸展出。XPS实验结果支持金表面上单层膜的疏水结构。聚合物单层膜复盖的金电极起到含有针孔缺陷的阻膈型电极的作用。单层膜在法拉第反应中显示很强的吸附稳定性,说明聚合物LB膜在潜在应用中有其特有的特点。     

Theoretical Study on Intermolecular Interactions and Thermodynamic Properties of Dimethylnitroamine Clusters

Ab initio SCF and Mφller-Plesset correlation correction methods in combination with counterpose procedure for BSSE correction have been applied to the theroetical studying of dimethylnitroamine and its dimers and trimers.Three optimized stable dimers and two trimers have been obtained.The corrected binding energies of the most stable dimer and trimer were predicted to be -24.68kJ/mol and -47.27kJ/mol,respectively at the MP2/6-31G^*//HF/6-31G^* level.The proportion of correlated interation energies to their total interaction energies for all clusters was at least 29.3 percent,and the BSSE of ΔE(MP2) was at least 10.0kJ/mol.Dispersion and/or electrostatic force were dominant in all clusters.There exist cooperative effects in both the chain and the cyclic trimers.The vibrational frequencies associated with N-O stretches or wags exhibit slight red shifts,but the modes associated with the motion of hydrogen atoms of the methyl group show somewhat blue shifts with respect to those of monomer.Thermodynamic properties of dimethylnitroamine and its clusters at different temperatures have been calculated on the basis of vibrational analyses.The changes of the Gibbs free energies for the aggregation from monomer to the most stable dimer and trimer were predicted to be 14.37kJ/mol and 30.40kJ/mol,respectively,at 1 atm and 298.15K.     

（—）—莰烷磺内酰胺法合成（S）和（R）切叶蚁警戒信息素

本文以樟脑衍生物(-)-莰烷磺内酰胺(2)为原料,经N-烷酰基莰烷-2,10-磺内酚胺(3)与碘代烷的不对称烷基化反应,用二锂代乙基苯基砜取代磺内酰胺助剂以及铝汞还原性脱硫反应等三步合成(S)和(R)一切叶蚁警戒信息素(1),其光学纯度高达95％e.e以上。     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Fe4S4[SC（CH3）3]4[（C4H9）4N]2

<正> Fe_4S_4[SC(CH_3)_3]_4[(C1H_9)_2,Mr=1193. 23,tetragonal,142d,a = 23. 272(2), c= 13. 080(5) A ,V=7084(3) A3,Z=4,DC=1. 12g·cm-3,UUUU(MoKa) = 10. 8cm-1,F(000) = 2568,R=0. 058 for 1005 observed reflections. The cluster anion contains a cubane-type Fe4S4 core compressed along the 4 axis which is crystallographically imposed. Compared to other salts with different cations ,the core is subject to slight structural distortions in different crystalline environments and crystallographic symmetry of the anion is related to that of the cation.     

苯甲酮不对称还原反应的理论研究

本文用AM1分子轨道方法研究了1,3,2-噁唑硼烷对苯甲酮的不对称催化还原.反应经历了噁唑硼烷-硼烷配合物的形成及其与苯甲酮的结合、氢转移及脱去噁唑硼烷形成手性产物二级醇-硼烷配合物四步过程.获得了各步的反应热、速度控制步骤的过渡态结构和位能曲线及其相应的反应活化能,计算发现反应机理中的第3步氢转移产物有四员环结构特征.