激光光散射研究丙烯酰胺-二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵共聚物的溶液行为

用激光光散射技术表征了阳离子含量受控的丙烯酰胺 二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵共聚物 (简称P(AM DMDAAC) )在 0 1mol LNaCl溶液中的基本参数和溶液行为 .表观基本参数 : Mw ,app =5 0 4× 10 5g·mol- 1 、app =39 9nm和A2 ,APP =1 5× 10 - 4cm3·mol·g- 2 .动态光散射研究结果表明 ,扩散系数Dt 与角度、浓度皆呈非线性依赖关系 ,当C >C 或在较大的散射角域 ,Dt 偏离线性关系所预示的理论值而向减小的方向发展 ,表明存在缔合物 ;流体力学半径Rh 分布有大、小两个范围 ,并随温度升高向小尺寸方向发展 ,证明了体系中存在缔合行为以及升温的解缔合作用 .在一定条件下 ,“亚稳定性”的存在有力地旁证了体系的缔合行为     

A Novel Photoproduct of 1, 3-Dimethyluracil in Phosphate Buffered-saline

1, 3-Dimethyluracil （DMU） in phosphate buffered-saline （PBS, pH=8） was irradiated by a medium pressure mercury lamp （MPML） and produced a novel compound C6H9N2O6P. The composition and structure of the compound has been identified by elemental analysis, EIMS, UV, IR, ^1H and ^31P-NMR.     

镉化合物的~(113)Cd屏蔽张量2-氨基二甲基吡啶镉单晶的研究

2-氨基二甲基吡啶镉的单晶已被单晶定向的~(113)Cd核磁共振进行了研究。在CdCl_2+2-氨基二甲基吡啶中对于两个氯-四个氮的~(113)Cd的屏蔽张量元素分别是σ_(33)=368,σ_(22)=266,和σ_(11)=236×10~(-6)。     

三烷基硼烷与4-(二甲基硫叶立德)巴豆酸乙酯的反应研究

三烷基硼烷能与4-(二甲基硫叶立德)巴豆酸乙酯反应,给出(E/Z)-β,γ-不饱和酯(E:Z≈58:42),条件温和,产率高.该反应是一条使烷基延长四个碳原子得到β,γ-不饱和酯的新路线。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Binuclear Copper （Ⅱ） Complex Containing （Dimethylaminomethyl）ferrocene

1 INTRODUCTION Transition metal complexes with ferrocene are of considerable interest in the past fifty years because of their novel structures and special properties[1, 2]. The chemistry of ferrocene and its derivatives has become richer and richer in the last decade. Many complexes containing ferrocenyl have been synthesized and characterized[3～5]. Recently we have reported the synthesis and crystal structure of dibromo[1,1?bis(diphenylphosphino)- ferrocene]cadmium (Ⅱ)[6]. Herein we…     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 7α-[（R）-1-Hy droxyl-1-methyl-3-（ thien-2-yl）-propyl]-6,14-endoethanotetrahydrothebaine

1 INTRODUCTION Opioid analogues still remain important drugs for the relief of severe pain and morphine is still the drug of choice in such situations. For many years, the search for new centrally acting opioid deriva- tives with pain-relieving properties and without un- desired side effects, such as addiction, obstipation, etc., has been the goal of a large number of scien- tists[1-3]. Consequently, a wide variety of modifyca- tions of the well-known alkaloids morphine, codeine and thebai…     

A New Brominated Phenylpropylaldehyde and its Dimethyl Acetal from Red Alga Rhodomela confervoides

A new brominated phenylpropylaldehyde and its dimethyl acetal together with a new natural brominated phenol were isolated from Rhodomela confervoides. Their structrues were elucidated as 2-methyl-3-(2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxyphenyl)propylaldehyde, 2-methyl-3-(2,3-di-bromo-4,5-dihydroxyphenyl) propylaldehyde dimethyl acetal and 3-bromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester by spectroscopic techniques including IR, HRFABMS, 1D and 2DNMR experiments.     

有机锡聚醚的合成及性质的研究

利用界面缩聚技术,将二烷基二氯化锡、二(β-烷氧羰乙基)二氯化锡与有机二元醇、酚、硫醇反应,制成了一系列新的有机锡大分子化合物.对这些新化合物进行了分子量、红外光谱、TG/DTG测试.对有机锡大分子化合物阻止聚氯乙烯(PVC)热分解性能进行了测定.结果表明,新合成的有机锡聚醚化合物可作为PVC热稳定剂使用.     

超分子体系中分子内扭转电荷转移——β-环糊精对对二甲基胺基苯甲醛TICT过程的微环境效应

用荧光光谱法研究了β-环糊精(β-CD)对对二甲基胺基苯甲醛(DMABA)的分子内扭转电荷转移(TICT)的微环境效应。在纯水及β-CD水溶液中均观察到了DMABA的TICT的典型的双重荧光发射,β-CD对DMABA的TICT荧光性质有显著影响。实验还观察到TICT荧光带与正常荧光带强度比与DMABA浓度有线性关系,β-CD的引入使该线性斜率提高。结合吸收光谱结果讨论了DMABA的TICT激发态性质,DMABA与β-CD的作用方式和β-CD微环境效应的本质特征。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Ag2（admtrz）2（CF3CO2）2（admtrz=4—amino—3,5—dimethyl—1,2,4—triazole）

1 INTRODUCTION Transition metal complexes bridged by 1, 2, 4-triazole group can produce interesting structures and specific properties[1]. Many attempts have been made to synthesize a variety of complexes with paramagnetic centers by using such ligands, and their structures and magnetic properties have been characterized[2]. However, the polynuclear Ag(I) complexes bridged by 1, 2, 4-triazole have been poorly studied[3]. Recently, we have prepared a series of silver(I) triazole complex…