钴(Ⅱ)与5-(5-硝基-2-吡啶偶氮)-2,4-二氨基甲苯络合物吸附波及其应用

钴 (Ⅱ )在NH3·H2O -NH2OH·HCl-5_(5_硝基_2_吡啶偶氮)_2,4_二氨基甲苯体系中有一灵敏的极谱波 ,其峰电位Vp 为 -1.20V(vsSCE) ,钴质量浓度在0.25～25μg/L范围内与峰电流Ip′有良好的线性关系 ,检出限为0.12μg/L;经多种电化学方法证明该波为络合物吸附波 ,其电极过程为不可逆过程 ,电子转移数为2 ,此外还试验了多种离子对峰电流Ip′的影响;所拟方法已用于维生素B12 和模拟样中痕量钴的测定     

以-•N-N-作自旋中心杂环作端基的高自旋有机分子的理论研究

本文设计了三种新颖的具有不同排列方式的高自旋有机分子，它们是-•N-N-作自旋中心、苯作铁磁耦合单元、杂环（如苯、吡啶、哒嗪、嘧啶、吡嗪、三嗪）作端基得到的。通过AM1-CI方法计算可知不同的端基对体系的高自旋基态的稳定性影响不同，同时发现由苯(FC)、杂环(EG)和-•N-N- (SC)组成的双自由基体系由于自旋密度在双中心的部分离域，导致-•N-N-自由基的特殊稳定性.而且由于SC三种不同的排列方式，导致其三重态的稳定性随主要SC(-N-)原子间距离的增大而降低。从三种体系的三重态稳定性顺序可知以杂环作端基的三重态的稳定性高于以苯作端基的三重态的稳定性，而且在杂环中，以三嗪作端基的三重态的稳定性最高，嘧啶和吡嗪次之，吡啶和哒嗪最低。     

用高效液相色谱法优化苯与对氯氯苄烷基化反应催化剂

用高效液相色谱法优化苯与对氯氯苄烷基化反应催化剂刘红霞张书胜袁倬斌＊（郑州大学分析测试中心郑州）（中国科学技术大学研究生院北京１０００３９）关键词氯－二苯甲烷，制备，三氯化铝，硝基苯，硝基乙烷，高效液相色谱法１９９７－０３－３１收稿，１９９７－０９－...     

阳离子交换树脂分离—偏最小二乘光度法测定地质样品中的金,铂,…

本文采用阳离子交换树脂分离地质样品中的贱金属元素，利用偏最小二乘回归光度法在Ｍｎ＾＋－ＳｎＣｌ２－丁基罗丹明Ｂ－阿拉伯胶－乳化剂ＯＰ高灵敏的离子缔合物体系中对金、铂、钯、铑同时进行测定。结果表明，该方法灵敏度高，操作简便，可同时测定地质样品中痕量贵金属元素金、铂、钯、铑，其标准回入回收率为９２．４％￣１０７％。     

Two New Xanthone Glycosides from Securidaca inappendiculate

Two new xanthone glycosides, securixanside B and C, were isolated fron the stems of Securidaca inappendiculate. Their structures were determined as 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-1,7-dihydroxyl-2-methoxyxanthone and 6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-1-hydroxy-4,7-dimethoxyxanthone by spectroscopic methods.     

H4TPP^2＋吸附在Ag溶胶表面的吸收光谱

本文研究了５，１０，１５，２０－四苯基中啉二酸吸附在Ａｇ溶胶表面的吸收光谱。发现Ｈ４ＴＰＰ＾２＋吸附在Ａｇ溶胶表面的去质子化现象，生成游离碱卟啉Ｈ２ＴＰＰ，随样品放置时间延长，卟啉分子进一步发生络合反应，生成Ａｇ（Ⅱ）ＴＰＰ。对络合反应的过程和机理进行了讨论。     

Synthesis, Structure and Biological Activities of Novel Triazole Compounds Containing N,N-Dialkyldithiocarbamate Moiety

Introduction As an important type of fungicides, triazole compounds are highly efficient, low poisonous and inward absorbent.1-3 At present, the studies on triazole derivatives are mainly concentrated on compounds with triazole as the only active group. The report of triazole compounds that contain both triazole group and other active group in a single molecule has rarely been found. Dialkyl-substituted dithiocarbamate salts have also shown interesting biological effects.4 N,N-Dialkyldithio-…     

A New Technique of Synthesizing 10—Hydroxy—5—methyl—5,10—dihydrophenophosphazine 10—Oxide

10-Hydroxy-5-methyl-5,10-dihydrophenophosphazine 10-oxide(1)was prepared by a new technique of treating 10-methoxy-5,10-dihydrophenophosphazine 10-oxide(2)with an equivalent of NaH in anhydrous DMF,and then at 120℃ for 3-4h,which not only avoided poisonous and expensive methyl iodide used in literature,but made the consumption of NaH greatly decrease as well.The possible reaction mechanism was also described.The chemical structure of 1 was confiremed by IR,NMR,and mass spectroscopy.     

Two Novel Myrinsol Diterpenes from Euphorbia prolifera

Two novel diterpenes,Euphorprolitherin A(1) and Euphorprolitherin B(2), were isolated from the roots of Euphorbia prolifera. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods.     

TS和PTS单晶体的热刺激电流

测定了双(对甲基磺酸)2,4-己二炔-1,6-二醇酯(TS)及其不同聚合程度TS-PTS混合体和完全聚合的聚合物PTS在100-300K温度范围内的热刺激电流。在沿分子堆砌方向上(对PTS则是大分子链方向)上观察到了它们的热刺激电流,并在相应于它们相变152K和192K处呈现热刺激电流峰。研究了聚合程度对相变的影响,绘制了TS-PTS体系的相图。对另三个热刺激电流峰的归属作了定性解释。