二维多介质欧拉自适应网格方法研究

要对聚能和流场的剧烈变化进行模拟，欧拉方法具有明显的优势。而在这些方面的研究中，所涉及的流场十分复杂，为达到所需的计算精度，必须采用很密的网格才能以较好的分辨率去模拟流场的剧烈变化部分和介质的界面，特别是大空间尺度流场局部细节的数值模拟，有些问题如果用统一网格计算，即使最快的计算机也不能提供足够的分辨率。所以目前计算机的内存和速度限制了整个计算区域的网格细分程度，对计算区域作局部的网格自适应细分、用大的动态空间分辨率划分流场是必要的和迫切的。     

数律条条美绝伦--√2、π&e趋论,兼为火星大冲年而作

1引论 我们先引述古希腊最著名的评论家Proclus(普洛克努斯)的一句名言: 哪里有数,哪里就有美.     

Three Stilbene Tetramers from the Roots of Caragana sinica

Three stilbene tetramers, carasinols A-C (1-3), along with three known substances, leachianol C, cararosinol A and stenophyllol B, were isolated from the roots of Caragana sinica. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopy. It was found that compounds isolated except for stenophyllol B stimulated the proliferation of cultured osteoblasts.     

Ni（Ⅱ）—MOBTAMB—TritonX—100体系析相光度法测定痕量镍

研究了Triton X-100在浊点条件下,对Ni(Ⅱ)-2-[2′-(6′-甲氧基-苯并噻唑)偶氮]-5-二甲氨基苯甲酸(MOBTAMB)配合物的析相条件。在pH 8.6～9.5的氨-氧化铵缓冲体系中,90℃水浴加热1.5h,析相完全。配合物最大吸收峰位于658nm处,表观摩尔吸光系数为5.5×10~5。镍含量在0～3μg/30ml范围内符合比耳定律。所拟方法用于天然水中的痕量镍测定,结果满意。     

北京同步辐射装置3B1B生物光谱实验站

本文介绍北京同步辐射装置（ＢＳＲＦ）３Ｂ１Ｂ光束线、生物光谱实验站和圆二色谱仪的基本情况。报道北京正负电子对撞机（ＢＥＰＣ）同步辐射专用光期间，我们在站测量了１１种手征性生物和药物样品的圆二色（ＣＤ）谱，首次在国内利用同步辐射光获取了Ｄ－苯丙氨酸等样品的ＣＤ谱和Ｄ－及Ｌ－亮氨酸对称的ＣＤ曲线。     

SEQUENTIAL QUADRATIC PROGRAMMING METHODS FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH STATE CONSTRAINTS

A Kind of direct methods is presented for the solution of optimal control problems with state constraints.These methods are sequential quadratic programming methods.At every iteration a quadratic programming which is obtained by quadratic approximation to Lagrangian function and Linear approximations to constraints is solved to get a search direction for a merit function.The merit function is formulated by augmenting the Lagrangian funetion with a penalty term.A line search is carried out along the search direction to determine a step length such that the merit function is decreased.The methods presented in this paper include continuous sequential quadratic programming methods and discreate sequential quadrade programming methods.     

二维NaCl晶体马德隆常数计算

通过计算机运算，给出二维ＮａＣｌ晶体马德隆常数的计算结果。     

EXISTENCE OF GLOBAL SMOOTH SOLUTION FOR SCALAR CONSERVATION LAWS WITH DEGENERATE VISCOSITY IN 2-DIMENSIONAL SPACE

This article concerns the existence of global smooth solution for scalar conservation laws with degenerate viscosity in 2-dimensional space. The analysis is based on successive approximation and maximum principle.     

讲二次根式以前一定要先讲实数理论吗？

1.前言根据现行全日制中学数学数学大纲,讲二次根式以前,先讲数的开方和实数概念.这是完全正确的.因为二次根式的理论基础是有理数的平方根,因此必须先讲数的开方,由此就出现了无理数.这就迫使我们非讲实数概念不可.这是初中代数教学中一大难点.对于初中学生来说,要理解实数概念太困难了.可是不讲又不行.二次根式就无法进行了.没办法,只好马马虎虎地讲.目前中学数学大纲就是采取这个方针.