铟参与的4-溴-1，1，1-三氟-2-丁烯与α-烷氧基醛亚胺的烯丙化反应：4，4，4-三氟-γ-羟基缬氨酸的合成

铟参与的4-溴-1,1,1-三氟-2-丁烯与α-烷氧基醛亚胺的烯丙化反应以中等的产率和高非对映选择性生成了高烯丙基胺3.从甘油醛亚胺和4-溴-1,1,1-三氟-2-丁烯反应制备的高烯丙基胺3g出发,以7步反应24%的总产率合成了4,4,4-三氟-γ-羟基缬氨酸11.     

甲醇选择氧化MoO3—TiO2催化剂的研究

用XRD、LRS、ESR、XPS等方法对机械混合物焙烧法制备的两组MoO_3—TiO_2催化剂进行了表征,同时考察了催化剂的甲醇选择氧化活性和选择性。结果表明:MoO_3与TiO_2机械混合物在450℃焙烧过程中发生TiO_2中锐钛矿转变成金红石的相变,但若将TiO_2在空气中550℃预处理8h后再与MoO_3混合焙烧则未观察到相变的发生。在上述两组催化剂中都发生了MoO_3在TiO_2表面的分散。当MoO_3含量小于10wt％时,MoO_3晶相消失,钼以表面钼氧物种存在。MoO_3与TiO_2之间的强相互作用导致Mo(Ⅴ)的生成和pKa≤+3.3的表面酸位的产生。TiO_2晶型对催化剂表面结构及反应活性有明显影响,锐钛矿转变为金红石使最佳反应温度提高20～40℃,Mo在表面富集程度增大,而Mo(Ⅴ)和表面酸位浓度下降。表面Mo(Ⅴ)和高分散于表面的八面体配位钼氧物种可能是甲醇氧化的活性位。     

钙钛矿型LaNiO3、LaMnO3的形成条件

用混合硝酸盐分解法和柠檬酸络合法分别制取了单一钙铁矿型多晶粉末LaNiO_3和LaMnO_3. XRD分析表明LaNiO_3的形成经历了混合氧化物转化为LaNiO_3的同相反应; 而LaMnO_3晶相直接由无定形相转化而来。根据DTA、TG、IR分析两者的形成, NO_3~-离子都起了重要作用. 同时讨论了络合剂柠檬酸的作用.     

硝酸铽与1，1，1′，1′-四(吡啶-2-羧酸酯基)联三甲基丙烷配合物的合成、表征及荧光性质

Solid complex of terbium nitrate with a novel tetrapodal ligand, 1,1,1′,1′-tetra(2-pyridinecarboxylester)-di(trimethylpropane) was prepared. This new complex with the formula of [TbL(NO₃)](NO₃)₂·2H₂O was charact-erized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, IR spectroscopy and thermal analysis. At the same time, the luminescent property of the complex was also studied.     

D,L-1,2,2-三甲基环戊烷-1,3-二胺硝酸镍配合物的合成、结构及其和手性D-(+)-1,2,2-三甲基环戊烷-1,3-二胺氯化镍配合物的对比分析(英)

A nickel(Ⅱ) complex [Ni(La)₂](NO₃)₂ (1) with bidentate racemic 1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentane-1,3-diamine ligand has been synthesized and characterized by IR, EA, ES-MS, and its X-ray diffraction study reveals that the nickel(Ⅱ) center is tetra-coordinated by one D- and one L- diamine ligands, and a three-dimensional hydrogen-bond-sustained network is formed in the solid state by means of the eight-membered N-H…O hydrogen bond cycle. This compound also supplies a good comparison to the chiral complex [Ni(L_b)₂]Cl₂·2H₂O (2) (L_b=D-(+)-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentane-1,3-diamine). CCDC: 218122.     

2,4,6—三氧—1,3,5,2—三氮磷杂环己烷衍生物的合成及其抗肿瘤活性

利用Ｎ，Ｎ－二（２－氯乙基）氨基磷酰二异氰酸酯和胺的加成反应，合成了２，４，６三氧－１，３，５，２三氮磷杂环己烷衍生物，它们的结构经＾１ＨＮＭＲ，ＩＲ和元素分析所证实。初步生物活性测试结果表明，部分化合物具有一定的抗肿瘤活性。     

Study on the Phase Diagram of CsCl-CeCl3-HCl(11%)-H2O System and the Properties of the Compounds

The equilibrium solubility of CsCl-CeCl3-HCl(11%)-H2O qua-ternary system at 25℃ has been determined by the physicchemical analysis method ,and the phase diagram was plotted, Two new double salts 3CsCl.CeCl3.3H2O and CsCl.CeCl3.4H2O obtained from the complicated system were identified and characterized by XRD,TG-DTA ,DSC,UV and fluorescence spectroscopy, Studies on the fluorescence excitation and emission show that 3CsCl.CeCl3.3H2O and CsCl.CeCl3.4H2O have upconversion luminescence of infrared-visible range,and the upconversion emission intensity increases with the increase of ratio of CeCl3 in CsCl.     

Two New Xanthone Glycosides from Polygala tenuifolia

Two new xanthone glycosides,polygalaxanthone IV and V were isolated from the roots of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Their structures were established as 6-O-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]-1-hydroxy-3,7-dimethoxyxanthone(polygalaxanthone IV), and 6-O-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]-1,3-dihydroxyl-7-methoxyxanthone (polyga-laxanthone V),respectively, on the basis of chemical and spectral evidence.     

网胰藻Hydroclathrus clathratus的化学成分研究

报道从中国南海网胰藻Hydroclathrus clathratus中分离得到3个单体化合物,经过MS,IR,1HNMR,13CNMR(DEPT),HMQC和HMBC等波谱技术鉴定为:(6R,7aS)-6-羟基-4,4,7a-三甲基-2,4,5,6,7,7a-六氢苯并呋喃-2-酮(1),1-(2-脱氧-β-D-呋喃核糖)-5-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢嘧啶-2,4-二酮(2),尿嘧啶(3),并通过X射线单晶衍射实验确定化合物1的立体结构,其中化合物1是首次从自然界中分离得到.