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991.
Tsukasa Furuya 《Journal of fluorine chemistry》2009,130(3):348-806
We prepared a novel fluorous deoxy-fluorination reagent N,N-diethyl-α,α-difluoro-[3,5-bis(1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyl)benzyl]amine (1b) from 3,5-diiodobenzoic acid (3b) via N,N-diethyl-3,5-bis(1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyl)benzamide (2b) in four steps and used it for the fluorination of alcohols and diols. After the fluorination reactions, the isolation of the products and recovery of 2b was performed by extraction with a fluorous/organic solvent system. 相似文献
992.
Keisuke Sano 《Journal of fluorine chemistry》2009,130(8):708-713
The deoxyfluorination reaction of β-diketones with N,N-diethyl-α,α-difluoro-m-methylbenzylamine (DFMBA) gave β-fluoro-α,β-unsaturated ketones in good yields. The reaction proceeded regioselectively, and only one regioisomer was obtained from the unsymmetrical 1-aryl-1,3-diketones. The reaction is applicable to diketones with a trifluoromethyl group, obtaining good yields of 3,4,4,4-tetrafluorobutenones. We used the resulting β-fluoro-α,β-unsaturated ketones for the reaction with lithium dialkyl cuprates. 相似文献
993.
使用相分离的水解-溶剂热法制备了α-Fe2O3纳米粒子, 通过简单的湿化学法实现了质量分数为3%的石墨烯、 氮掺杂石墨烯和g-C3N4 3种二维异质体对纳米α-Fe2O3的复合改性, 并比较了3种二维异质体对α-Fe2O3光催化活性的影响. 结果表明, 在光催化还原二氧化碳和降解液相苯酚过程中, 二维异质体的复合均提高了纳米α-Fe2O3的光催化活性, 氮掺杂石墨烯对α-Fe2O3的改性效果优于石墨烯, 其中g-C3N4对α-Fe2O3的改性效果最优. 通过表面光电压谱、 光电化学及羟基自由基等测试, 确认二维异质体的复合改性主要通过促进纳米α-Fe2O3的光生电荷分离和提高活性中间组分(羟基自由基)的含量提高纳米α-Fe2O3的光催化活性. 相似文献
994.
利用烧结镁砂中固有杂质,加入金属A1粉、单质Si粉和α-Al2O3微粉,以Y2O3为助烧结剂,经氮化烧结炉1550℃氮化烧结1h制备出Mg-α/β-sialon复相陶瓷,实现镁质材料的性能改进和优化.研究了不同Y2O3加入量对Mg-α/β-sialon复相陶瓷的矿物组成及微观形貌的影响,借助于XRD分析试样中的晶相组成和晶胞参数,采用SEM及EDS对试样断口的微观形貌进行分析与观察.结果表明:Mg-α/β-sialon复相陶瓷以β-sialon为主晶相,Mg-α-sialon为次品相.随着Y2O3加入量的增加,Mg-α-sialon相的生成量呈减小趋势,β-sialon相的生成量呈增加趋势,Mg-t-sialon的形貌由短柱状向长棱柱状转变,当Y2O3加入5wt;时为片状结构.Y3+的引入使Mg-αβ-sialon相晶格变形,增加了缺陷浓度,提高了阴阳离子的自扩散能力,促进氮化烧结反应的进行. 相似文献
995.
利用溶剂自然挥发法合成了一个新的单核配合物[Zn (α-NAA)2(H2O)2](HNAA=α-naphthylacetic acid),利用单晶X-射线衍射,粉末衍射仪,元素分析,红外光谱对其进行表征.结果表明该单晶属于单斜晶系Cc空间群,a=3.4607(4) nm,b=0.5509 (7) nm,c =1.1027(13) nm,β=106.8830(10)°,R(int) =0.057.同时,对配合物的热重性质和固体荧光性质进行了研究,CCDC 1053260. 相似文献
996.
用提拉法技术生长出了掺Bi的α-BaB2O4单晶并经过γ射线辐照.测定了样品在室温下的吸收光谱、发射光谱及荧光衰减曲线.在808 nm波长光的激发下,经γ射线辐照后的α-BaB2O4单晶中发现了中心波长为1139 nm、半高宽为113 nm的近红外宽带发光现象.讨论了辐照条件和退火处理对Bi离子发光的影响.对于其发光机理进行了初步的探讨.
关键词:
近红外宽带发光
2O4单晶')" href="#">α-BaB2O4单晶
辐照
退火处理 相似文献
997.
Tingting Zhao Yimin Chang Tianjiao Zhu Jing Li Qianqun Gu Dehai Li 《Natural product research》2019,33(17):2498-2506
In this paper, we described the discovery of two Nocardiopsis strains HDN154-146 and HDN154-168 from Takla Makan desert soil samples using seawater based medium. Chemical investigation of these two strains led to the discovery of eight new α-pyrone derivatives named nocahypyrones A-H (1–8), together with one known analogue germicidin G (9). The structures of these compounds, including absolute configurations, were elucidated by extensive NMR, MS, and CD analyses. Compounds 1–9 were tested for their cyto-protective activities and for the first time we found α-pyrones 5 and 8 exhibited capabilities to induce expression of phase II detoxifying enzymes. 相似文献
998.
S. T. Tasnuva U. A. Qamar Kashif Ghafoor F. Sahena M. H. A. Jahurul A. H. Rukshana 《Natural product research》2019,33(10):1495-1499
The aim of the study was to isolate digestive enzymes inhibitors from Mimosa pudica through a bioassay-guided fractionation approach. Repeated silica gel and sephadex LH 20 column chromatographies of bioactive fractions afforded stigmasterol, quercetin and avicularin as digestive enzymes inhibitors whose IC50 values as compared to acarbose (351.02 ± 1.46 μg mL?1) were found to be as 91.08 ± 1.54, 75.16 ± 0.92 and 481.7 ± 0.703 μg mL?1, respectively. In conclusion, M. pudica could be a good and safe source of digestive enzymes inhibitors for the management of diabetes in future. 相似文献
999.
This article focuses on providing a systematic review on various fundamental properties of composite based on poly(α-hydroxy esters) and hydroxyapatite (HAp) for application in bone tissue engineering. Poly(α-hydroxy esters), a well-known synthetic biopolymer has attracted considerable interest to be employed for synthesis of bone graft substitute material with HAp mainly due to its bioresorbability, variable biodegradation rate and melt-processibility. Such features are simultaneously attractive for both biomedical application and industrial-scale productions. Besides the main function of hydroxyapatite as bioactive ceramic filler in composite to induce new bone formation upon polymer bioresorption, HAp can also serve as reinforcement for matrix polymer by providing sufficient mechanical support for cell attachment. Moreover, HAp plays a significant role in determining other composite properties, such as resistance to ingress of body fluid, body temperature ageing, relaxation movement of polymer segment, and in vivo biodegradation. These properties constitute as the fundamental requirements in field of bone tissue regeneration which is desirable to be achieved by unique composite system based on poly(α-hydroxyesters) and HAp particles. 相似文献
1000.
Stephen G. Davies Ai M. Fletcher Matthew E. Peters Paul M. Roberts James E. Thomson 《Tetrahedron》2019,75(49):130713
The key step in our synthetic strategy towards (S,S)-methylphenidate hydrochloride employs the ring-opening of an in situ formed aziridinium intermediate. Treatment of an α-hydroxy-β-amino ester with methanesulfonic anhydride promoted aziridinium formation and the subsequent addition of phenylmagnesium bromide resulted in stereospecific and regioselective ring-opening to give the corresponding α-phenyl-β-amino ester with overall retention of configuration. Subsequent functional group manipulation followed by N-deprotection and cyclisation generated the piperidine ring within the target compound, and transesterification gave (S,S)-methylphenidate hydrochloride, in only 8 steps from 1,5-pentanediol, in 15% overall yield. These results demonstrate the synthetic utility of enantiopure aziridinium intermediates as substrates for the generation of stereodefined C–C bonds, and crucially this methodology provides access to α-substituted-β-amino ester substrates that are not accessible via enolate alkylation chemistry. The strategy reported herein is potentially applicable to all possible stereoisomers of methylphenidate as well as differentially substituted analogues. 相似文献