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1.
用碳糊电极阳极溶出法测定桑色素的含量。在0.15mol·L-1NH4Cl 氨水缓冲溶液的介质中富集120s,桑色素在+0.10V(vs.SCE)左右出现阳极溶出峰。其峰电流的大小与桑色素的浓度呈线性关系。线性范围为4.00×10-6~1.40×10-5mol·L-1,相关系数为0.9996,检出限可达1.00×10-6mol·L-1,回收率为99.87%~102.01%。此法不用汞电极,灵敏度高,操作方便、快捷,成功地用于甘草提取物中桑色素的测定。 相似文献
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A novel method for the determination of trace amounts of Al(III) based on resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) has been developed. In the presence of some surfactants, Al(III) can react with morin and form an Al(III)-morin-surfactant complex, which results in the enhancement of RRS intensity and the appearance of the corresponding RRS spectral characteristics. Their maximum scatter peaks are at 476 nm for the cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) system, 489 nm for the cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) system, 474 nm for the Triton X-100 system, and 473 nm for the Tween-20 system. The enhanced RRS intensity is directly proportional to the concentration of Al(III). The detection limits are in the range of (0.50-1.2)×10−7 mol l−1 depending on the surfactant. The characteristics of RRS spectra of the complexes, the optimum conditions of these reactions and the influencing factors have been investigated. The method has high selectivity, and was successfully applied to the determination of Al(III) in natural and biological samples. Furthermore, according to different complexation capacity of Al(III)-morin-CTAB system under two pH conditions, speciation analysis of Al(III) in natural waters was explored. The labile monomeric Al fraction (mainly inorganic Al, Ali) is determined at acidic pH and the total monomeric Al fraction (Ala) is determined at alkaline pH. The results are in agreement with those obtained by Driscoll’s 8-hydroxyquinoline extraction-ion exchange method. 相似文献
4.
铝(Ⅲ)—桑色素—含氧有机溶剂荧光体系的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文系统研究了醇、酮等7种含氧有机溶剂对铝-桑色素络合物荧光反应的溶剂化效应。研究发现,上述有机溶剂对荧光体系均有增敏作用,以乙醇的效果最佳,使络合物的荧光强度增加6倍多。据此,本文建立了测定微量铝的高灵敏度荧光分析方法,线性范围为0~1.0μg/10ml,检测限为1.6×10~(-9)g/ml。用所建立的方法对化学试剂中的微量杂质铝进行了测定,结果令人满意。并对有机溶剂化效应的机理作了探讨。 相似文献
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Fanny Danton Dr. Mohamed Othman Dr. Ata Martin Lawson Dr. Ján Moncol Dr. Alina Ghinet Prof. Benoît Rigo Prof. Adam Daïch 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(24):6113-6118
An efficient domino transformation using a phenyliodine(III) diacetate (PIDA)/I2 combination towards Morin 1,4-thiazine compounds has been developed starting from N,S-acetals. The latter leads to “one-step” regioselective methylene insertion without the need for traditional sulfoxide intermediates in good yields. The reaction involves easily accessible N,S-acetals obtained from cost-effective basic ketones and cysteamine as starting materials. This process ultimately leads to 1,4-thiazines related to natural product and fused derivatives necessary for further QSAR study. 相似文献
6.
桑色素及其配合物与DNA作用的研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
桑色素 (Morin)是黄酮类化合物 ,具有一定的抗肿瘤活性 [1] .前文 [2 ] 以桑色素为配体合成了 6种过渡金属的配合物 ,并研究了这些配合物与配体对超氧阴离子自由基的清除作用和抗肿瘤活性 .研究表明 ,配合物对超氧阴离子自由基的清除作用明显高于配体 ,桑色素合铜 ( )和桑色素合锌 ( )配合物对 Hep- 2 ,BHK- 2 1和 HL - 6 0癌细胞瘤株的抑制作用强于配体 .配合物具有比单一有效成分更显著的药效 [3 ,4 ] .本文采用荧光方法和电化学方法研究了桑色素和抗肿瘤活性较强的桑色素合铜 ( )、桑色素合锌 ( )与 DNA在生理条件下的相互作用 ,试图… 相似文献
7.
以桑色素为络合剂,采用荧光分光光度法测定了10种中药材中铝的含量。结果表明,样品中铝在0.25~2.50μmol/L的范围内荧光强度与含量呈良好的线性关系(r=0.999 3),该法准确、简便,适用于中药材中铝含量的测定。各中药材之间对铝的累积存在明显差异亦应引起重视。 相似文献
8.
We used the isotope selectivity of 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy to investigate changes in the magnetic properties of polycrystalline hematite exposed to ferrous iron (Fe(II)). We found that sorption of 56Fe(II), followed by interfacial electron exchange, alters the bulk magnetic properties of 57hematite. After reaction with 56Fe(II), we observed partial suppression of the Morin transition of 57hematite to below 13 K. This is significantly lower than the Morin temperature (T M) of ~230 K measured for isotopically enriched polycrystalline 57hematite, as well as the T M of 264?±?2 K reported for normal polycrystalline hematite. 相似文献
9.
Hyperfine Interactions - The 57Fe Mössbauer spectra recorded in situ from 5% ruthenium-doped maghemite show parameters typical for maghemite up to 600 K and a hyperfine field distribution... 相似文献
10.
ILEEMS is the acronym for Integral Low-energy Electron Mössbauer Spectroscopy. In this variant of Mössbauer spectroscopy the low-energy electrons, E < ~15 eV, emitted by the probe nuclei in the absorber are counted as a function of source velocity. As a consequence of their low energy, the detected electrons' origin lies within a very thin surface layer with thickness of a few nanometers and consequently, ILEEMS is a useful technique to examine surfaces of Fe-containing substances. In a first part of this paper the authors briefly describe the design of a home-made ILEEMS equipment allowing the temperature of the investigated sample to be varied between 77 K and room temperature. The second part of this contribution deals with a selection of results obtained from ILEEMS spectra for various Fe oxides. In particular, the following items are covered: (1) surface versus bulk Morin transition in small-particle and near-bulk hematite, α-Fe2O3; (2) bulk and thin-film magnetite, Fe3O4; (3) ferrihydrite, 5Fe2O3·9H20, goethite, α-FeOOH, and lepidocrocite, γ-FeOOH, all to some extent in relation to their morphology. Interesting and intriguing findings concerning the surface properties of these oxides were obtained and it is argued that the results encourage more systematic research in this and related fields using the surface-sensitive ILEEMS technique. 相似文献