排序方式: 共有33条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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邻氨基酚在硫堇分子自组装膜修饰金电极上的电化学行为及其测定 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在 0 .0 5 mol/L p H4.2的 HAc- Na Ac- PHP(邻苯二甲酸氢钾 )缓冲溶液中 ,用硫堇分子自组装膜修饰金电极对邻氨基酚的电化学行为进行了初步研究。研究发现 ,邻氨基酚在 - 0 .1 V左右出现一可逆氧化还原峰 ,在 0 .38V( vs.SCE)左右产生一阳极峰。两峰均由邻氨基酚的氧化还原引起 ,较正处的阳极峰表现出吸附波的性质 ,该峰较灵敏 ,适于伏安测定。该峰的峰电流与邻氨基酚的浓度在 1 .0× 1 0 - 6 ~ 5 .0× 1 0 - 4mol/L范围内呈线性关系 (相关系数 r =0 .9991 )。该方法可用于邻氨基酚含量的测定 相似文献
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Md Sabir Alam Md Noushad Javed Faheem Hyder Pottoo Aafrin Waziri Faisal A. Almalki Md Saquib Hasnain Arun Garg Md Khalid Saifullah 《应用有机金属化学》2019,33(9)
Microwave irradiation (MI) process characteristically enables extremely rapid “in‐core” heating of dipoles and ions, in comparison to conventional thermal (conductance) process of heat transfer. During the process of nanoparticles synthesis, MI both modulates functionality behaviors as well as dynamic of reaction in favorable direction. So, MI providing a facile, favorable and alternative approach during nanoparticles synthesis nanoparticles with enhanced catalytic performances. Although, conventionally used reducing and capping reagents of synthetic origin, are usually environmentally hazardous and toxic for living organism. But, in absence of suitable capping agent; stability, shelf life and catalytic activity of metallic nanoparticles adversely affected. However, polymeric templates which emerged as suitable choice of agent for both reducing and capping purposes; bearing additional advantages in terms of catalyst free one step green synthesis process with high degree of biosafety and efficiency. Another aspect of current works was to understand role of process variables in growth mechanism and catalytic performances of microwave processed metallic nanoparticles, as well as comparison of these parameters with conventional heating method. However, due to poor prediction ability with previously published architect OFAT (One factor at a time) design with these nanoparticles as well as random selection of process variables with their different levels, such comparison couldn't be possible. Hence, using gum Ghatti (Anogeissus latifolia) as a model bio‐template and under simulated reaction conditions; architect of QbD design systems were integrated in microwave processed nanoparticles to establish mechanistic role these variables. Furthermore, in comparison to conventional heating; we reported well validated mathematical modeling of process variables on characteristic of nanoparticles as well as synthesized gold nanoparticles of desired and identical dimensions, in both thermal and microwave‐based processes. Interestingly, despite of identical dimension, MI processed gold nanoparticles bearing higher efficiency (kinetic rate) against remediation of hazardous nitro dye (4‐nitrophenol), into safer amino (4‐aminophenol) analogues. 相似文献
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氢化硝基苯合成对氨基酚中活性炭负载铂催化剂的新制备方法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用不同还原剂(甲醛、甲酸、硼氢化钾和氢气),或于还原Pt(IV)过程中引入少量Pt/AC(AC:活性炭)催化剂“催化”氢气分子,制备了Pt/AC催化剂。其催化氢化硝基苯制对氢基酚的反应结果表明,制备催化剂时所用的还原剂对催化剂的活性影响很大,但对反应选择性影响较小。用甲醛、甲酸和硼氢化钾还原制成的催化剂的活性皆较高;以氢气还原制得的催化剂活性较差;采用“催化”氢气还原法,可大大提高Pt/AC催化剂的活性,与传统甲醛还原法相比,甲酸和“催化”氢气还原制备Pt/AC催化剂的方法较简便、有效。 相似文献
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Ai‐Cheng Lee Guodong Liu Chew‐Kiat Heng Swee‐Ngin Tan Tit‐Meng Lim Yuehe Lin 《Electroanalysis》2008,20(18):2040-2046
A rapid, simple and sensitive electrochemical assay of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) performed on disposable screen‐printed carbon electrode was developed. HRP activities were monitored by square‐wave voltammetric (SWV) measuring the electroactive enzymatic product in the presence of o‐aminophenol and hydrogen peroxide substrate solution. SWV analysis demonstrated a greater sensitivity and shorter analysis time than the widely used amperometric and differential‐pulsed voltammetric methods. The voltammetric characteristics of substrate and enzymatic product as well as the parameters of SWV analysis were optimized. Under optimized conditions, a linear response for HRP from 0.003 to 0.1 U/mL and a detection limit of 0.002 U/mL (1.25×10?15 mol in 25 μL) were obtained with a good precision (RSD=8%; n=6). This rapid and sensitive HRP assay with microliter‐assay volume could be readily integrated to portable devices and point‐of‐care (POC) diagnosis applications. 相似文献
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Wan Xu Meng-Tian Zeng Sha-Sha Liu Yue-Sheng Li Zhi-Bing Dong 《Tetrahedron letters》2017,58(45):4289-4292
A useful protocol for the preparation of substituted 2-aminobenzoxazoles and 2-aminobenzothiazoles was presented. Under the catalysis of copper, 2-aminophenols or 2-aminothiophenols reacted with thiocarbamoyl chlorides via a tandem manner, furnishing a series of 17 benzoheterocycles smoothly with good to excellent yields (70–91%). The broad substrate scope, short reaction time, mild react conditions, easy performance and nice yields make this approach attractive, showing its practical synthetic value for the preparation of some biologically or pharmaceutically active compounds. 相似文献
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This study investigates the electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose and some other carbohydrates on nickel/poly(o‐aminophenol) modified carbon paste electrode as an enzyme free electrode in alkaline solution. Poly(o‐aminophenol) was prepared by electropolymerization using a carbon paste electrode bulk modified with o‐aminophenol and continuous cyclic voltammetry in HClO4 solution. Then Ni(II) ions were incorporated to electrode by immersion of the polymeric modified electrode having amine group in 1 M Ni(II) ion solution. Cyclic voltammetric and chronoamperometric experiments were used for the electrochemical study of this modified electrode; a good redox behavior of Ni(OH)2/NiOOH couple at the surface of electrode can be observed, the capability of this modified electrode for catalytic oxidation of glucose and other carbohydrates was demonstrated. The amount of α and surface coverage (Γ*) of the redox species and catalytic chemical reaction rate constant (k) for each carbohydrate were calculated. Also, the electrocatalytic oxidation peak currents of all tested carbohydrates exhibit a good linear dependence on concentration and their quantification can be done easily. 相似文献
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The simultaneous determination of seven aminophenols, resorcinol and p-phenylenediamine in hair coloring products was performed by liquid chromatography (HPLC) with amperometric detection (ED). The aminophenols were separated on a ODS C18 reversed-phase column by isocratic elution with a mobile phase based on 0.1 M acetate buffer pH 4.5-methanol (90:10%, v/v) at a flow rate 0.8 mL min−1. The limit of detection (S/N = 3) for the aminophenols was in the 15-40 pg (injected mass) range at an applied potential of 0.950 V versus Ag/AgCl. Peak heights for the aminophenols and the two others compounds were found to be linearly related to the amount injected, from 0.3 to 300 ng (r > 0.994-0.999).The relative standard deviation (R.S.D., n = 10) for 1 ng injected was comprised in the range from 2.5 to 6.2%, depending on the aminophenol tested. The present method minimizes troublesome and time-consuming pretreatment procedures and it was applied to the determination of aminophenols, resorcinol and phenylenediamine in hair coloring formulations. 相似文献