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991.
992.
Kai Zhang Xuefen Wang Yin Yang Lili Wang Meifang Zhu Benjamin S. Hsiao Benjamin Chu 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2010,48(10):1118-1125
In this work, aligned and molecularly oriented bone‐like PLLA semihollow fiber yarns were manufactured continuously from an optimized homogeneous polymer‐solvent‐nonsolvent system [PLLA, CH2Cl2, and dimethyl formamide (DMF)] by a single capillary electrospinning via self‐bundling technique. Here, it should be emphasized that the self‐bundling electrospinning technique, a very facile electrospinning technique with a grounded needle (which is to induce the self‐bundling of polymer nanofibers at the beginning of electrospinning process), is used for the alignment and molecular orientation of the polymer fiber, and the take‐up speed of the rotating drum for the electrospun fiber yarn collection is very low (0.5 m/s). PLLA can be dissolved in DMF and CH2Cl2 mixed solvent with different ratios. By varying the ratios of mixed solvent system, PLLA electrospun semihollow fiber with the porous inner structure and compact shell wall could be formed, the thickness of the shell and the size of inner pores could be adjusted. The results of polarized FTIR and wide angle X‐ray diffraction investigations verified that as‐prepared PLLA semihollow fiber yarns were well‐aligned and molecularly oriented. Both the formation mechanism of semihollow fibers with core‐shell structure and the orientation mechanism of polymer chains within the polymer fibers were all discussed. The as‐prepared self‐bundling electrospun PLLA fiber yarns possessed enhanced mechanical performance compared with the corresponding conventional electrospun PLLA fibrous nonwoven membranes. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 48: 1118–1125, 2010 相似文献
993.
讨论了两列光波发生干涉现象的理想化条件和在实验中能否观察到干涉现象发生的操作性条件,推导了各种情况下的理论公式。从工程应用的角度出发,研究了检测仪器的响应时间T和光强分辨能力对观察光的干涉现象的影响,提出了观察光的干涉现象的第四个必要条件,对在各种情况下应用光的干涉现象有一定的指导作用。 相似文献
994.
There has been an increasing interest in the use of gallium in anticancer activity. However, whether the uptakes of two species of transferrin, including digallium transferrin (Ga2‐Tf) and the C‐terminal monogallium transferrin (GaC‐Tf) by cells, are different is not well understood. In this work the mechanism of both species passing in and out K562 cells has been established by using 125I‐labeled transferrin. There were about (1.5±0.08)×105 binding sites per cell surface. Both Ga2‐Tf and GaC‐Tf were recycled to the cell exterior with a protracted endocytic cycle compared to apotransferrin (apoTf). The cycling time from the internalization to release was calculated about t1/2= (3.15±0.055) min for apoTf, t1/2= (4.69±0.09) min for Ga2‐Tf and t1/2= (4.78±0.15) min for GaC‐Tf. The result implies that metal dissociating from transferrin in acidic endosomes was likely to be the key step. Both Ga2‐Tf and GaC‐Tf into K562 cells are transferrin receptor‐mediated process with a similar rate of endocytosis and release. Our present observations provide useful information for better targeted drugs in specific therapy. 相似文献
995.
This paper considers a class of fourth order nonlinear difference equations Δ2(r
n
Δ2(y
n
) + Δ2(r
n
,f(n,n
n
)=0,n ∈N(n
0) wheref(n, y) may be classified as superlinear, sublinear, strongly superlinear and strongly sublinear. In superlinear and sublinear cases,
necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for the difference equation to admit the existence of nonoscillatory solutions
with special asymptotic properties. In strongly superlinear and strongly sublinear cases, sufficient conditions are given
for all solutions to be oscillatory.
Partially Supported by the National Science Foundation of China 相似文献
996.
A powerful comparison result and some effective sufficient conditions for existence of positive solutions of the delay differential equation with impulses[formula]are obtained by establishing the equivalence of existence of positive solutions of (∗) and solutions of an integral equation. 相似文献
997.
Martin M.F.Choi 《中国化学快报》2009,20(2):210-212
A novel mode-filtered light gas sensor has been reported.It was constructed by inserting an optical fiber deposited by a thin silicone cladding of cryptophane A into a fused-silica capillary.When different concentration of methane gas was introduced to the sensor,the phenomenon that mode-filtered light intensity decreased with the increasing concentration of methane was observed. And a linear relationship was obtained within the methane concentration range of 0.0-16.0%(v/v).The detection limit was 0.06% ... 相似文献
998.
Jiangang Gao Youyi Sun Jingli Zhou Zhi Zheng Hongwei Chen Wei Su Qijin Zhang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(23):5380-5386
A new synthetic approach to prepare Ag nanoparticles protected side‐chain liquid crystalline (LC) azobenzene polymers was reported. It is based on the reduction of silver ions in presence of a LC polymer polymerized by RAFT. The formation of Ag colloidal nanoparticles was confirmed by TEM and UV analysis. At the same time, according to the results of DSC, XPS, and FTIR spectra, Ag nanoparticles were protected by the side‐chain LC azobenzene polymers through surface attachment interactions between thiol groups and Ag. The out‐plane orientation of side‐chain LC is confirmed by surface‐enhanced Raman spectra analysis and scanning near‐field optical microscope, resulting from the large electromagnetic field arising from the excitation of surface plasmon polariton of Ag nanoparticles. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 5380–5386, 2007 相似文献
999.
WANGYOUBIN ZHAOAIMIN YANJURANG 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》1998,13(4):391-396
The necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillations of every solution of the nonlinear delay equation x(t) f(x(t l)) g(x([t-k]))=0 are oblained. 相似文献
1000.
磷光光度法在药物分析中的应用 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
本文评述了固体基质室温磷光,流体介质室温磷光,低温磷光和室温磷光传感器在药物分析中的应用,涉及到的药物有生物碱,中草药有效成分,四环素类,喹喏酮类,维生素B2,抗癌药物,萘唑啉,萘普生和血管扩张剂潘生丁双嘧哌胺醇等,在药物分析中,固体基质室温磷光取样量只有微升级,操作快,成本低,流体室温磷光结合流动注射和化学传感技术,在药物的快速连续在线监测方面优势明显,而经过改善的低温磷体室温磷光结合流动注射和化学传感技术,在药物的快速连续在线监测方面优势明显,而经过改善的低温磷光方法,除了克服操作方面的某些弱点外,仍然保持高灵敏度的特点,随着敏化和猝死发光,能量转移,衍生发光和免疫发光等技术的发展,磷光方法在药物分析中的应用将会更加广泛。 相似文献