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761.
The enthalpies of solution in water of L--methionine and its zinc complexes Zn(Met)Cl2, Zn(Met)2Cl2·2H2O, Zn(Met)(NO3)2·1/2H2O, Zn(Met)3(NO3)2·H2O and Zn(Met)SO4·H2O have been measured at 298.15 K. The standard enthalpy of formation of met(aq) has been calculated. The experimental results have been discussed.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
762.
Solid complexes of M(His)2Cl2·nH2O (M=Mn, Co, Ni, Cu) of MnCl2·6H2O, CoCl2·6H2O, NiCl2·6H2O, CuCl2·2H2O and L-α-histidine (His) have been prepared in 95% ethanol solution and characterized by elemental analyses, chemical analyses,
IR and TG-DTG. The constant-volume combustion energies of the complexes have been determined by a rotating-bomb calorimeter.
And the standard enthalpies of formation of the complexes have been calculated as well.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
763.
在pH=1.0的水溶液中,吡啶与Na12[Cu3(H2O)3(AsW9O33)2].xH2O反应,得到了 新的夹层型杂多钨酸盐(Hpy)4Na2H2[Cu(H2O){WO(H2O)}(WO)(AsW9O33)2].5H2O单 晶,用X射线单晶衍射法及元素分析确定了其结构,晶胞参数为:空间群P21/c, a=2.4681(5)nm,b=1.7474(3)nm,c=2.4853(5)nm,β=118.723(3)°,V=9.400(3) nm^3,Z=4,R1=0.0491,[Cu(H2O){WO(H2O)}(WO)AsW9O33)2]^8-是由两个a-B- AsW9O33^9-阴离子连接一个Cu^2+,两个W^6+形成的,中心离子的配位数分别为4, 5和6,讨论了标题化合物的形成条件。 相似文献
764.
M. Ji J. Liu S. Gao B. Kang R. Hu Q. Shi 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1999,58(2):339-345
The enthalpies of solution in water of RE(His)(NO3)3H2O (RE=La—Nd, Sm—Lu, Y) were measured calorimetrically at 298.15 K, and the standard enthalpies of formation of RE(His)aq3+ (RE=La—Nd, Sm—Lu, Y) were calculated. The plot of the enthalpies of solution vs. the atomic numbers of the elements in the lanthanide series exhibits the tetrad effect.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
765.
An ionic liquid bulk-modified carbon paste electrode (M-CPE) has been fabricated by using 1-heptyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide as a modifier. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) were used to evaluate the electrocatalytic activity of the proposed electrode by choosing p-aminophenol (p-AP) as a model compound. Both at a bare carbon paste electrode (CPE) and the M-CPE, p-AP yielded a pair of redox peaks in 0.1 mol·L^-1 phosphate buffer solution (PBS, pH 7.0). At the CPE, the peak-to-peak potential separation (AEp) was 0.233 V, while at the M-CPE the AEp was decreased to 0.105 V. Furthermore, the current response to p-AP at the M-CPE was 10.2 times of that at the CPE by DPV. The electron transfer rate constant (ks) ofp-AP at the M-CPE was 13.3 times of that at the CPE. Under the optimal condition, a linear dependence of the catalytic current versus p-AP concentration was obtained in the range of 2.0× 10^- 6 to 3.0× 10^- 4 mol·L^-1 with a detection limit of 6.0× 10^-7 mol·L^-1 by DPV. In addition, compared to other modified method the proposed electrode exhibited distinct advantages of simple prapartion, surface renewal, good reproducibility and good stability. It has been used to determine p-AP in simulated wastewater samples. 相似文献
766.
A method of estimating the critical rate of temperature increase of thermal explosion for the first orderautocatalytic decomposition reaction system using non-isothermal DSC is presented. Information is obtained on theincreasing rate of temperature in nitrocellulose containing 13.54% of nitrogen when the first order autocatalytic decomposition converts into thermal explosion. 相似文献
767.
合成了铜(II)与羟基丁二酸和2,2'-联吡啶形成的配位聚合物{[Cu(malate)(2,2'-bipy)]•3H2O}∞ (其中malate=羟基丁二酸根, 2,2'-bipy=2,2'-联吡啶), 通过X射线衍射测定了单晶结构, 并进行了元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、热分析等研究. 配合物属单斜晶系, 空间群P2(1)/c; 晶胞参数: a=0.70132(10) nm, b=1.9730(3) nm, c=1.18998(16) nm, β=94.551(3)°; Z=2; 最终偏离因子R=0.0483. 配合物中每个铜(II)原子与来自2,2'-联吡啶的两个氮原子和两个羟基丁二酸根的三个氧原子配位, 形成畸变的三角双锥结构单元. 每个羟基丁二酸根以R构型方式桥联两个三角双锥结构单元, 沿a轴方向无限延伸形成一维链. 两条平行链以面对面的方式重叠, 彼此吡啶环之间存在强的(-(相互作用, 加之C吡啶环—H…O羧基弱相互作用形成新颖的梯状双链结构, 比邻的梯状双链又通过分子间O羟基-H…O羧基氢键沿a轴方向共同构筑了具有隧道的三维结构. 相似文献
768.
在水-乙醇混合体系中, 以2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙(C10H10N2O4)、2,2-联吡啶(C10H8N2, 简写bipy)与Eu(NO3)3•4H2O反应, 首次培养出黄色单晶[Eu(C10H9N2O4)(C10H8N2O4)(H2O)3]•0.5bipy•3H2O. 该晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群为P-1, 晶胞参数a=0.93392(16) nm, b=1.3100(2) nm, c=1.3895(2) nm, α=97.205(3)°, β=105.411(2)°, γ=106.364(2)°, V=15.35(2) nm3, Z=2, μ=2.118 mm-1, Dc=1.686 Mg/m3, F(000)=786, R=0.0116, wR=0.0507, GOF=0.995. 晶体测试结果表明, 该单晶结构为铕的9配位配合物, 两个2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙分别以负一价和负二价酮式和三个水分子同时参与配位; 每个2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙中的羧基氧、酰胺基中的羰基氧和C=N中的氮与Eu3+配位, 形成两个共边的稳定五元环, 另三个配位原子则分别来自三个水分子中的氧原子, 该配合物在空间呈扭曲的单帽四方反棱柱, 而在不对称单位中还有游离的一个2,2-联吡啶分子和三个水分子, 这些游离分子与配位分子之间存在大量分子内和分子间氢键, 整个分子在空间呈三维网状结构. 发光性能测试表明该配合物具有很好的荧光性质. 相似文献
769.
Zhang ZhiFeng Zhu HongLi Tang YiTong Cui Ting Geng TingTing Chen Chao Cui YaLi 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2007,50(1):127-134
Two kinds of streptavidin magnetic particles,namely streptavidin GoldMag particles and streptavidin amino terminal particles were prepared by the methods of physical adsorption and covalent interaction respectively.The streptavidin coated on magnetic particle surface,crucial to many applications,was greatly influenced by the choice of the different buffer.Compared with DynalbeadsM-270 streptavidin, the binding capacity for biotin of different streptavidin magnetic particles was determined by enzyme inhibition method,and the coupling capacity and activity of biotinylated oligonucleotide on their sur- face were also analyzed.The results indicated that the streptavidin GoldMag particle prepared by physical adsorption was stable in STE(NaCl-Tris-EDTA)buffer that was frequently used in nucleic acid hybridization and detection.The streptavidin amino terminal particles prepared by covalent interaction could be used both in STE buffer and PBS(phosphate buffered saline)buffer.The biotin binding ca- pacity for 1 mg of streptavidin GoldMag particles and streptavidin amino terminal particles was 4950 and 5115 pmol respectively.The capacity of biotinylated oligonucleotide(24 bp)coupled on 1 mg of GoldMag and amino terminal magnetic particles was 2839 and 2978 pmol separately.These data were about 6-7 times higher than those of DynabeadsM-270 streptavidin.The hybridization results with FITC-labeled complementary probe on magnetic particle surface demonstrated that the oligonucleotide coupled on streptavidin magnetic particles had high biological activity. 相似文献
770.
With insulin methanol-water,and the ion-pairing agent,hydrochloric acid and trifluroacetic acid(TEA),the character of the first plateau(FP)on the elution curve of frontal analysis in reversed phase liquid chromatography(RPLC)was investigated by on-line UV-spectrometry and identified with nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) spectrometry and mass spectrometry.The profile of the FP is the same as that of a usual elution curve of methanol in frontal analysis(FA).When the insulin concentration was limited to a certain range,the height of the FP was found to be proportional to the insulin concentration in mobile phase and its length companying to shorten,The FP profile on the intersection of two tangents reflects the components of the microstructure in the depth direction of the bonded stationary phase layer and the desorption dynamics of the displaced components.The displaced methanol was quantitatively determined by NMR and on-line UV spectrometries.TFA with high UV absorbance can not be used as an ionpairing agent for the investigation of the FP in RPLC,but if can be used as a good marker to investigate the complicated transfer process of components in the stationary phase in RPLC.A stoichiometric displacement process between solute and solvent was proved to be valid in both usual and FA in RPLC.From the point of view of dynamics of mass transfer, the solutes can only contact to the surface of stationary phase in usual RPLC,while solute can penetrate into it in FA of RPLC.The solvation of insulin in methanol and water solution as an example indicating the usage of the FP in the FA was also investigated in this paper. 相似文献