全局拓扑线性化理论的推广

微分方程dx/dt=Ax f(x)(其中A的特征根实部异于零)拓扑线性化的经典结论是由Hartman与 Grobman给出的,但是他们的结论都是局部拓扑线性化,即要求同胚函数限制在原点的小邻域内．如 果要延伸到全局上的话,必须f(x)有界．本文研究了系统(1．3),证明当此系统满足适当的条件时可全 局线性化．     

Exponential periodic attractor of discrete-time BAM neural networks with transmission delays

In this paper, we investigate discrete-time bidirectional associative memory (BAM) neural networks with periodic coefficients and transmission delays. By using matrix measure, spectral theory, and contraction theory, some sufficient conditions are attained for the existence of a unique exponential periodic attractor. Finally, computer simulations illustrate the dynamic behavior of the unique exponential periodic attractor. Moreover, the unique exponential periodic attractor is also given precisely. The numerical simulation is performed to show our results.     

Analysis of a Monod–Haldene type food chain chemostat with periodically varying substrate

In this paper, we introduce and study a model of a Monod–Haldene type food chain chemostat with periodically varying substrate. We investigate the subsystem with substrate and prey and study the stability of the periodic solutions, which are the boundary periodic solutions of the system. The stability analysis of the boundary periodic solution yields an invasion threshold. By use of standard techniques of bifurcation theory, we prove that above this threshold there are periodic oscillations in substrate, prey and predator. Furthermore, we numerically simulate a model with sinusoidal input, by comparing bifurcation diagrams with different bifurcation parameters, we can see that the periodic system shows two kinds of bifurcations, whose are period-doubling and period-halfing.     

Increasing convex ordering of queue length in bulk queues

This paper considers single-server bulk queues M^(X)/G^(Y)/1 and G^(X)/M^(Y)/1. In the former queue, service times and service capacity are dependent, while in the latter queue, inter-arriving times and arriving group size are dependent. We show that stronger dependence between those leads to shorter queue lengths in the increasing convex ordering sense.     

A characterization of self-similar measures

For a graph directed self-similar set, we investigate a list of invariant self-similar measures. In particular, the existence of the local dimension of the associated self-similar measure is determined. Consequently, the multifractal decomposition of the graph directed self-similar set can be formulated under the open set condition. This give a positive answer to a question posed by Edgar and Mauldin, as well as Olsen.     

Asymptotic energy of lattices

The energy of a simple graph G arising in chemical physics, denoted by E(G), is defined as the sum of the absolute values of eigenvalues of G. As the dimer problem and spanning trees problem in statistical physics, in this paper we propose the energy per vertex problem for lattice systems. In general for a type of lattice in statistical physics, to compute the entropy constant with toroidal, cylindrical, Mobius-band, Klein-bottle, and free boundary conditions are different tasks with different hardness and may have different solutions. We show that the energy per vertex of plane lattices is independent of the toroidal, cylindrical, Mobius-band, Klein-bottle, and free boundary conditions. In particular, the asymptotic formulae of energies of the triangular, 3³.4², and hexagonal lattices with toroidal, cylindrical, Mobius-band, Klein-bottle, and free boundary conditions are obtained explicitly.     

半序赋范空间及增算子的不动点定理

在赋范线性空间E中定义了由E上连续性泛函确定的半序,并由半序引出E上的锥,讨论了半序和锥的若干性质,最后证明了几个单调增算子的不动点定理。     

Theoretical IR,Raman and NMR spectra of 1,2- and 1,3-dimethylenecyclobutane

Equilibrium geometries, rotational constants, harmonic vibrational frequencies, infrared intensities, Raman activities, and ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectra were calculated for 1,2-dimethylenecyclobutane and its less stable isomer 1,3-dimethylenecyclobutane by using MP2, DFT (B3PW91), and RHF theoretical methods involving the 6-311++G⁷ basis set.The properties calculated theoretically have been compared with the experimental values. The internal coordinates defined for both isomers were used in the potential energy distribution (PED) analysis. The theoretical vibrational and NMR spectra form the basis to differentiate particular compounds in reaction mixture.     

半序度量空间中单调映射的不动点定理及混合单调映射的耦合不动点定理

本文在度量空间中引入半序,证明了半序度量空间中单调增加映射的不动点定理及混合单调映射的耦合不动点定理．     

The Motion Behavior of a Group of Charged Droplets in Liquid-Liquid Electrostatic Spray

The droplet sizes and electrical charges under different applied electrical voltages are experimentally measured for a liquid-liquid electrostatic spray system. Considering droplet size and charge distributions, the two-dimensional motion for a group of charged droplets in a liquid-liquid electrostatic atomization system is simulated. From measured droplet size and charge distributions, the simulation can obtain the velocities and positions in a two-dimensional domain for all simulated droplets at different times. The various forces acting on droplet as well as their effects on droplet velocity and trajectory are analyzed and the liquid-liquid electrostatic atomization characteristics are revealed. In addition, for one-dimensional motion trajectory of larger droplet, the comparison between simulation and experiment is also conducted and a general agreement can be obtained.