Longitudinal conductivity in ABC-stacked trilayer graphene under irradiating of linearly polarized light

We study the effect of linearly polarized light on the band structure and longitudinal conductivity in ABC-stacked trilayer graphene. The linearly polarized light can induce a pair of additional points in ABC-stacked trilayer graphene, where conduct and valence bands touch. The locations of these points are determined by the amplitude of the light. Furthermore, the layer pseudospin polarization can be controlled by the light. When the Fermi energy locates at Dirac points, i.e., E_f=0, the longitudinal conductivity shows resonance phenomena when the light is present. Away from the Dirac points, the longitudinal conductivity is unchanged as varying E_f for weak light field at larger Fermi energy, and the amplitude of longitudinal conductivity can be controlled by tuning the light field amplitude. Moreover, the effect of linearly polarized light on resonance phenomena in k-cubic Rashba-Dresselhaus system under the irradiating of linearly polarized light is discussed.     

Mg、Ti离子复合掺杂改性磷酸铁锂正极材料及其电池性能

在氮气气氛下采用高温固相方法, 合成了Mg、Ti 离子复合掺杂改性的锂离子电池正极材料(Li_0.98Mg_0.01)(Fe_0.98Ti_0.01)PO₄/C, 并通过粉末X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和充放电循环对材料进行性能表征. 测试结果表明, 复合离子掺杂可显著改善材料的电化学性能, 模拟电池在0.2C和1C倍率下的放电比容量分别为154.7 和146.9 mAh·g^-1. 以此复合掺杂样品为正极材料组装60 Ah动力电池, 其3C倍率放电容量仍保持为1C倍率放电容量的100%; 低温0 和-20 °C测试条件下, 动力电池放电容量分别保持为常温初始放电容量的89.7%和63.1%; 在常温1C/1C充放电条件下, 经过2000次循环后, 电池容量依然保持为初始放电容量的89%, 显示出优良的倍率放电性能和循环性能. 研究结果表明, Mg、Ti 离子复合掺杂改性的磷酸铁锂正极材料及其电池具有优良的放电性能和循环稳定性, 可广泛应用于电动(或混合动力)汽车和储能电池系统.     

X射线荧光光谱法测定烧结锰矿中的主次量成分

采用四硼酸锂和偏硼酸锂混合熔剂熔融法制样,X射线荧光光谱法测定了烧结锰矿中的MnO、Fe2O3、SiO2、Al2O3、TiO2、CaO、MgO、SO3和P2O59个主次量成分。以12个锰矿石标准样品建立校准曲线,用理论α系数法校正基体效应。测定烧结锰矿样品各成分的相对标准偏差(RSD,n=10)在0.26%—3.94%之间。用实际样品验证,测定结果与化学方法的测定值相符。与化学法相比,该方法具有快速、简便、精密度好和准确度高等优点。     

Absolute peak slope time based thickness measurement using pulsed thermography

Several methods have been reported in the literature using pulsed thermography for quantitative measurement of defect depth or sample thickness. In this paper, based on the analysis of a theoretical one-dimensional solution of pulsed thermography, we proposed to use the absolute peak slope time (APST) for quantitative measurement of defect depth. APST is the peak slope time of the curve which is obtained by multiplying the original temperature decay with the square root of the corresponding time. The theoretical model shows that APST has linear relation with square of defect depth, which was verified with the experimental results of an aluminum and a steel specimen with six flat-bottom wedges and holes as simulated defects respectively.     

Ba(Co1/3Nb2/3)O3微波介质陶瓷预烧温度研究

采用传统固相法制备Ba(Co1/3Nb2/3)O3微波介质陶瓷。研究了预烧温度对其物相组成、显微结构、烧结性能、微波介电性能的影响。结果表明:在不同预烧温度下制备的陶瓷样品主晶相为复合钙钛矿结构的Ba3CoNb2O9,900℃、1000℃有微量Ba3Nb5O15生成。最佳预烧温度为1100℃,在1380℃烧结4 h时,εr=31.8,Q×f=60164GHz,τf=-15×10-6/℃。合适的预烧温度能有效抑制第二相的生成,提升材料致密度,促使主晶相B位有序排列,进而降低介电损耗。     

Improvement of filtration speed of charge injection type of electrostatic oil filter

This paper deals with the effects of the configurations of electrodes and filter elements on the filtration speed of a charge injection type of electrostatic oil filter, which has been proposed by Yanada et al. It has been demonstrated that the filtration speed can be increased by injecting charges into oils. However, investigation into the effects of the configurations of the electrode and filter element has been limited. In this paper, several types of filter model with different configurations are proposed and their performance is experimentally investigated. A better filter configuration is proposed.     

Growth of void-free 3C-SiC films by modified two-step carbonization methods

Highly preferred orientation 3C-SiC films were deposited on Si (111) substrates by a modified two-step carbonization method. The crystal quality of SiC films were examined by XRD. To evaluate the effect of the introducing of silane during carbonization, cross-sectional SEM was carried out. Results indicated that the introducing of silane during carbonization is effective to prevent the out-diffusion of silicon atoms from silicon substrates. And by adjusting the carbonization conditions, void-free 3C-SiC films were obtained. XPS results demonstrated that the prepared 3C-SiC films were corresponding with the stoichiometric ratio.     

用深部处理剂JY-8提高注聚区残余聚合物的利用率

针对目前各油田聚合物驱转为水驱后,一般出现含水上升快,产油量大幅度下降的情况,以及油层内残余的大量聚合物未得到利用,而目前开发的残余聚合物再利用技术存在一些缺点,未得到推广应用,研制出新型复合处理剂JY-8。新型复合处理剂JY-8可与聚合物形成强度较高的凝胶体,将地层内残余聚合物有效地固定和絮凝,是很好的固定剂和絮凝剂,实现了“二剂合一”,达到对地层进行深部调剖、驱油的目的;同时,通过调整复合处理剂JY-8的加量等可调节成胶时间和凝胶强度。室内评价和现场应用表明,与以前的技术相比,复合处理剂JY-8可使油层内的残余聚合物利用率从原来的8％提高到15.65％,使聚合物驱后续水驱的采收率增加值从原来的10.33％提高到18.1％,在油井上起到了很好的增油、控水效果。     

探地雷达测定地基土含水量的实验研究

利用室内模型槽,采用探地雷达开展了测定地基土含水量的室内实验研究。通过对探地雷达反射波法测定的介电常数和烘干法测定的含水量之间的曲线拟合,提出了实验用粉土的含水量与介电常数之间的经验公式。与实测含水量的对比分析表明,Topp公式在一定含水量范围内有良好的适用性,而本文提出的经验公式较Topp公式具有更宽的含水量适用范围和更高的预测精度;针对不同类型土建立相应的含水量和介电常数之间的经验公式是必要的,将有助于提高探地雷达测定地基土含水量的精度。     

汽车制动噪声的研究

近年来,随着人们环保意识的增强,汽车制动产生的噪声污染备受关注.本文分析了汽车制动噪声产生的特点,并从实验和理论两方面系统回顾了制动噪声的研究工作,重点对各种制动噪声的机理进行了分析和评述.最后,指出目前制动噪声研究工作的不足,并对未来的研究工作提出了一些展望和建议.