Oxidation resistant germanium nanowires: bulk synthesis, long chain alkanethiol functionalization, and Langmuir-Blodgett assembly

A simple method is developed to synthesize gram quantities of uniform Ge nanowires (GeNWs) by chemical vapor deposition on preformed, monodispersed seed particles loaded onto a high surface area silica support. Various chemical functionalization schemes are investigated to passivate the GeNW surfaces using alkanethiols and alkyl Grignard reactions. The stability of functionalization against oxidation of germanium for various alkyl chain lengths is elucidated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Among all schemes tested, long chain alkanethiols (> or = C12) are found to impart the most stable GeNW passivation against oxidation upon extended exposure to ambient air. Further, the chemically functionalized oxidation-resistant nanowires are soluble in organic solvents and can be readily assembled into close-packed Langmuir-Blodgett films potentially useful for future high performance electronic devices.     

Pb isotopic geochemical study on the crustal structure of Tongbaishan

Pb isotopic composition of the Tongbai complex, distributed in the Tongbaishan to the west of the Dabieshan, ranges between the Dabie core complex and the Dabie ultral-high pressure (UHP) metamorphic complex, the latter having more radiogenic Pb isotopic composition than the former. Granites from the Jigongshan pluton, which intruded mainly into the Tongbai complex, are distinct from the Tongbai complex but similar to the Dabie core complex in Pb isotopic composition, showing that the magma of the Jigongshan granites was derived from the partial melting of the Dabie core complex. According to Pb isotopic compositional variation model in the vertical crustal section and magma source from the Jigongshan pluton, it is suggested that the Tongbai complex was an upper rock serial of the Dabie core complex, which is beneath the Dabie UHP metamorphic complex in the crustal structure of the Tongbai-Dabie orogenic belt. The Tongbai complex was not well preserved in the Dabie area due to the high exhumed crustal section. However, the crustal section in the Tongbai area was exhumed less than that in the Dabie area, and the deep crust in the Tongbai area still contains the basement composition similar to the Dabie core complex. Therefore, the crustal basements from the Dabie to Tongbai areas are united. The present distribution of the basement blocks in different locations of the Tongbai-Dabie orogenic belt reflects different exposure of the crustal section.     

细穗柽柳中黄酮化合物提取方法的研究

本以新疆细穗柽柳作为实验材料，在对水提法、醇提法和碱提法进行了比较研究的基础上，对醇提法进行了五因素四水平的正交实验设计。结果表明：40％乙醇浓度、3倍溶媒量、提取时间为2h时，可获得最佳提取效果。     

无关供者骨髓移植治疗多次复发性急性白血病

文章探讨无关供者骨髓移植治疗多次复发急性白血病的疗效 .经改良 Bucy方案预处理后对一例第三次复发的急粒患者行无关供者骨髓移植 ,同时给防治 GVHD、抗感染治疗 .结果 + 2 1天骨髓在患者体内植活 ,+ 35天细胞染色体分析呈供者型 ( 4 6,XX.正常核型 ) ,+ 84天血型转换成供者型 ,至今已无病生存超过 6个月 .结果表明 ,无关供者骨髓移植对多次复发的急性白血病患者具有治疗价值     

Study on the charge transference and local magnetic moment of yttrium-cobalt compound

The electronic charge transference and local magnetic moment of the YCo₅ intermetallic compound were calculated using SCF-MO-DVXα method and multiple cluster model. The result shows that about one 4d-electron is transferred from anY atom to Co₁(2c), and the calculated local spin magnetic moments of Co_I(2c) and Co_II(3g) atoms in YCo₅ compound are 1.33 and 1.48μ _B , respectively, which are in very good agreement with experiments. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Qiao Haoxue: born in Apr. 1970, Master     

Ab initio calculation of structure and Raman and Infrared spectra of Trifluoromethylthiosulphenyl Chloride

The molecular model of Trifluoromethylthiosulphenyl Chloride, CF₃SSCl, was presented.Ab initio method was used to calculate the structure and Raman and Infrared spectra. The results show that CF₃SSCl possess stereoscopic structure ofC ₁ symmetry with a torsional angle of 94.2°. The potential energy distribution and isotope replacement methods were applied to determine the vibrational assignment. The vibrational frequencies and corresponding modes of the molecule were obtained. The calculated vibrational frequencies are in good agreement with experiments. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Zou Xianwu: born in Apr, 1938, Professor     

文心兰人工种子的研究

利用组织培养方法探讨了文心兰(Orchidee oncidinm)人工种子的制作.用MS培养基在3.0mg/L BA+0.15mg/L IBA的激素条件下大量产生文心兰圆球体,利用圆球体制作人工种子.包埋凝胶采用2%海藻酸钠为包埋剂,制作的人工种子在常温下存放一周,在1/2MSO培养基上作发芽率试验.     

食饵-捕食系统最优化开发研究

给出了几种开发食饵-捕食系统的方案,以及与之相对应的方程.得出了在非密度制约条件下,不同捕获方案的最大收益值,并做出了相关生态解释.通过对不同捕获方案的比较,得到了获取最大收益时的充分条件,最后运用M atlab对结论进行了数值模拟.     

多维动态模糊数据的分解模型研究

对多维数据的研究最大困难在于其数据量十分庞大,数据规模的单纯扩大,往往导致系统的复杂性成倍增加,而且在研究中发现,存在着大量具有“多维性”、“动态性”和“模糊性”的数据.对此,该文基于动态模糊理论,提出了多维动态模糊数据的分解模型,该模型的建立,为人们用计算机处理这类问题提供了理论依据.