全文获取类型
收费全文 | 40352篇 |
免费 | 5214篇 |
国内免费 | 3387篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 18407篇 |
晶体学 | 282篇 |
力学 | 1925篇 |
综合类 | 222篇 |
数学 | 3434篇 |
物理学 | 11061篇 |
综合类 | 13622篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 171篇 |
2023年 | 748篇 |
2022年 | 1277篇 |
2021年 | 1333篇 |
2020年 | 1258篇 |
2019年 | 1107篇 |
2018年 | 1081篇 |
2017年 | 1040篇 |
2016年 | 1465篇 |
2015年 | 1574篇 |
2014年 | 1912篇 |
2013年 | 2435篇 |
2012年 | 2814篇 |
2011年 | 2866篇 |
2010年 | 2011篇 |
2009年 | 2061篇 |
2008年 | 2285篇 |
2007年 | 2072篇 |
2006年 | 1853篇 |
2005年 | 1616篇 |
2004年 | 1220篇 |
2003年 | 1027篇 |
2002年 | 941篇 |
2001年 | 870篇 |
2000年 | 866篇 |
1999年 | 1361篇 |
1998年 | 1138篇 |
1997年 | 1238篇 |
1996年 | 1110篇 |
1995年 | 1047篇 |
1994年 | 869篇 |
1993年 | 771篇 |
1992年 | 673篇 |
1991年 | 588篇 |
1990年 | 563篇 |
1989年 | 470篇 |
1988年 | 388篇 |
1987年 | 306篇 |
1986年 | 182篇 |
1985年 | 125篇 |
1984年 | 66篇 |
1983年 | 52篇 |
1982年 | 53篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 7篇 |
1955年 | 2篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
We employ a first-principles plane wave method with the
relativistic analytic pseudopotential of Hartwigsen, Goedecker and Hutter
(HGH) scheme in the frame of DFT to calculate
the equilibrium lattice parameters and the thermodynamic properties of
AlB2 compound with hcp structure. The obtained lattice parameters are in
good agreement with the available experimental data and those calculated by
others. Through the quasi-harmonic Debye model, obtained successfully are
the dependences of the
normalized lattice parameters a/a0 and c/c0 on pressure P, the normalized
primitive cell volume V/V0 on pressure P, the variation of the thermal
expansion α with pressure P and temperature T, as well as the Debye
temperature \ThetaD and the heat capacity CV on pressure P and
temperature T. 相似文献
22.
A simple scheme is developed for treatment of vertical bed topography in shallow water flows. The effect of the vertical step on flows is modelled with the shallow water equations including local energy loss terms. The bed elevation is denoted with zb‐ for the left and zb+ for the right values at each grid point, hence exactly representing a discontinuity in the bed topography. The surface gradient method (SGM) is generalized to reconstruct water depths at cell interfaces involving a vertical step so that the fluxes at the cell interfaces can accurately be calculated with a Riemann solver. The scheme is verified by predicting a surge crossing a step, a tidal flow over a step and dam‐break flows on wet/dry beds. The results have shown good agreements compared with analytical solutions and available experimental data. The scheme is efficient, robust, and may be used for practical flow calculations. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
23.
T. Kumita Y. Kamiya M. Babzien I. Ben-Zvi K. Kusche I. V. Pavlishin I. V. Pogorelsky D. P. Siddons V. Yakimenko T. Hirose T. Omori J. Urakawa K. Yokoya D. Cline F. Zhou 《Laser Physics》2006,16(2):267-271
Thomson scattering of high-power laser and electron beams is a good test of electrodynamics in the high-field region. We demonstrated production of high-intensity X-rays in the head-on collision of a CO2 laser and 60-MeV electron beams at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Accelerator Test Facility. The energy of an X-ray photon was limited at 6.5 keV in the linear (lowest order) Thomson scattering, but the nonlinear (higher order) process produces higher energy X-rays. We measured the angular distribution of the high-energy X-rays and confirmed that it agrees with theoretical predictions. 相似文献
24.
研究了不同比例的PVK与齐聚PPV衍生物DBVP掺杂体系的能量转移和发光特性.通过对PVK,DBVP及PVK:DBVP掺杂体系的UV-vis,PL和PLE光谱的研究,分析了PVK与DBVP之间的能量转移过程.利用PVK在体系中类似于溶剂的分散作用,制备了结构为ITO/PEDOT/PVK:DBVP/LiF/Al的电致发光器件,研究了掺杂体系的电致发光性能.结果表明,在掺杂体系的光致发光和电致发光中,PVK的发射被有效地抑制,PVK与DBVP之间发生了非常有效的能量转移,通过调节PVK与DBVP的比例,可以获得蓝色和绿色发光,同时可以改善器件的发光性能,当PVK与DBVP的重量比为1∶2时,器件的绿色发光效率达到1·06cd/A,此时发光亮度为52cd/m2. 相似文献
25.
26.
Soliton interaction under the influence of higher-order effects 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
In this paper, we present exact N-soliton solution by employing simple, straightforward Darboux transformation based on the Lax pair for Hirota equation, a higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger (HNLS) equation. As examples, one- and two-soliton solutions in explicit forms are given and their properties are also analyzed. A bound solution without interaction will be theoretically predicted if one can adjust frequency shift for each soliton appropriately. Further, we obtain the approximate eigenvalues by employing two-soliton solution and discuss analytically the interaction between neighboring solitons under the influence of the higher-order effects. It is shown that the combined effects of the higher-order effects can restrain the interaction between neighboring solitons to some extent. The results are proved by directly solving HNLS equation numerically. 相似文献
27.
We derive an explicit autocorrelation function (ACF) formula of state of polarization for a fiber transmission system with polarization mode dispersion (PMD) and polarization dependent loss (PDL), which is found to agree well with Monte Carlo simulation. Then we use the new ACF to investigate the combined effect of PMD and PDL on the polarization multiplexed scheme. We find the performance of the polarization multiplexed scheme can be deteriorated more severely than the case without PDL. 相似文献
28.
Mo2Ni3Si/NiSi metal silicide composite coatings with a fine microstructure consisting of Mo2Ni3Si primary dendrites and the interdendritic Mo2Ni3Si/NiSi eutectics were fabricated on austenitic stainless steel AISI 321 by laser cladding process. Small amplitude reciprocating sliding wear resistance of the coatings is evaluated as functions of normal load and slip amplitude and the wear mechanisms were discussed based on worn surface morphology observations. Results showed that the Mo2Ni3Si/NiSi coatings have excellent small amplitude reciprocating sliding wear resistance. 相似文献
29.
Zhou Cun-sheng 《科技信息》2008,(23)
本文介绍了一种解非线性代数方程组的数学方法——牛顿-拉夫逊法,并将其应用于电力系统潮流计算中。采用本文方法的计算结果表明该教学方法在电力系统潮流问题中是收敛的;同时计算结果与电力专业软件的计算结果保持了一致,从而验证了结果的正确性。 相似文献
30.
WANG Xibo ZHOU Benhai YU Gei LI Qian 《武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版》2007,12(5):946-950
μC/OS-Ⅱ is an open source real-time kernel adopting priority preemptive schedule strategy. Aiming at the problem of μC/OS-Ⅱ failing to support homology priority tasks scheduling, an approach for solution is proposed. The basic idea is adding round-robin scheduling strategy in its original scheduler in order to schedule homology priority tasks through time slice roundrobin. Implementation approach is given in detail. Firstly, the Task Control Block (TCB) is extended. And then, a new priority index table is created, in which each index pointer points to a set of homology priority tasks. Eventually, on the basis of reconstructing μC/OS-Ⅱ real-time kernel, task scheduling module is rewritten. Otherwise, schedulability of homology task supported by modified kernel had been analyzed, and deadline formula of created homology tasks is given. By theoretical analysis and experiment verification, the modified kernel can support homology priority tasks scheduling, meanwhile, it also remains preemptive property of original μC/OS-Ⅱ. 相似文献