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31.
用Cyanex272-Span80-甲苯乳状液膜体系研究了铅的迁移行为,确定了铅迁移的适宜条件。在此条件下,许多常见离子如Cu^2+、Co^2+、Ni^2+、Cd^2+等均不迁移,Hg^2+迁移率很低。因此Pb^2+能与这些离子得到快速且完全的分离。这对分析测定及三废处理等工作具有实际意义。 相似文献
32.
运用紫外分光光度法和波谱分析法研究了壳脑酸酯溴化反应的动力学性质和产物及脱溴产物的结构,结果有,壳脑酸酯溴化反应是二级反应是二级反应,反应活化能是66.4KJ/mol,产物是α,β-二溴壳脑酸酯,该产物的脱溴产物是β-溴壳脑酸酯。 相似文献
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Endophytes: a rich source of functional metabolites 总被引:48,自引:0,他引:48
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The nonlinear optical membrane used for image processing was prepared using tetraethyl silicate by sol-gel method under mild conditions. Ru(bpy)3Cl2 (bpy, bipyridine) was immobilized in the sol-gel matrix. This light-excitable membrane containing Ru(bpy)3Cl2 as photocatalyst could catalyze the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction by illumination. Our results indicated that a fine-definition image processing could be autoperformed when projecting a picture on this medium. The imaging process was an image evolution process, which was similar to that of the human vision process. 相似文献
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钙黄绿素蓝荧光法测定食品中的微量锌(Ⅱ) 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文研究了在CTMAB存在下,用钙黄绿素蓝荧光法测定食品中的微量锌(Ⅱ)的实验条件。在本实验条件下,Zn(Ⅱ)与钙黄绿素蓝生成1:1的配合物使钙黄绿素蓝的荧光增强,最大激发波长和最大发射波长分别为353nm和440nm。 相似文献
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The excessive production and deposition of amyloid-β (Aβ) is one of the most important etiologies of Alzheimer''s disease (AD). The interaction between Aβ and metal ions produces aberrant reactive oxygen species (ROS), which induce oxidative stress and accelerate the progression of AD. To reduce Aβ plaques and ROS to maintain their homeostasis is an emerging and ingenious strategy for effective treatment of AD. Herein, we report the rational design of multifunctional micelles (MPGLT) based on a polymer-grafted peptide to simultaneously clear Aβ and ROS for AD therapy. The MPGLT integrating three functional peptides as a ROS scavenger (tk-GSH), β-sheet breaker (LP) and an autophagy activator (TK) respectively, could capture and degrade Aβ. Meanwhile, the tk-GSH on the surface of MPGLT effectively scavenges the intracellular ROS. Consequently, MPGLT reduced the cytotoxicity of Aβ and ROS. In vivo animal studies using an AD mouse model further showed that MPGLT could transport across the blood–brain barrier for decreasing the Aβ plaque and eliminating ROS in vivo. This peptide micelle-based synergistic strategy may provide novel insight for AD therapy.Multifunctional micelles based on a peptide–polymer for simultaneously targeting Aβ degradation and ROS scavenging for AD therapy. 相似文献
40.
Lu Y Zou J Wang H Yu Q Zhang H Jiang Y 《The journal of physical chemistry. A》2005,109(51):11956-11961
Triangular halogen trimers (RX)3, where X = Br, I and R represents H, H3C, H2FC, HF2C, F3C, CH2=CH, CH[triple bond]C, and Ph, have been investigated using the density functional theory in the Perdew, Burke, and Ernzerhof method. We report herein the optimized geometries of the stable structures, their vibrational frequencies, and binding energies with the two- and three-body terms. All trimer structures possess a cyclic array of halogen atoms in the type II approach by virtue of the nonspherical atomic charge distribution around the halogens. The Br...Br interactions in trimers are very weak, whereas the I...I interactions in trimers are relatively stronger. While all bromine trimers and most of iodine trimers are predicted to be noncooperative, three of iodine trimers show weak cooperativity. The analysis of vibration modes reveals that all halogen trimers exhibit no especially remarkable frequency shifts. It is also shown that the electrostatic contribution plays a major role in the halogen...halogen interactions in halogen trimers. In contrast to bromine trimers, the relative contribution of charge-transfer component to the halogen...halogen interactions becomes more important for iodine trimers. 相似文献