量子混合态的统计角

本文把关于量子纯态之间的统计角概念推广到量子混合态,并提出了单个混合态的发散角这一概念,导出了纯态判据,用到测量上,响应函数不过是量子系统与仪器之间的统计角余弦的平方,而测量过程中的熵增加则显现为混合态发散角的扩大。 关键词：     

Preparation and properties of the SmOx/Rh(100) model surface

The preparation of SmOx/Rh(100) and CO adsorption on this model surface have been investigated with Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and temperature programmed desorption spectroscopy (TDS). The oxygen adsorption on the SmRh alloy surface leads to the aggregation of Sm on the surface. The thermal treatment of this oxidized surface induces the further agglomeration of SmOx on the Rh(100) surface. Compared with CO TDS on the clean Rh(100) surface, three additional CO desorption peaks can be observed at 176, 331 and 600 K on the SmOx/Rh(100) surface. The CO desorption peak at 176 K may originate from CO adsorbed on SmOx islands, while the appearance of the CO adsorption peaks at 331 and 600 K, depending on the oxidation state of Sm, is attributed to CO species located at the interface of SmOx/Rh(100).     

Ferromagnetic Properties of Bond-Dilution and Random Positive or Negative Uniaxial Anisotropy Blume-Capel Model

We study the ferromagnetic properties of spin-1 system, which is considered in the frame of the bond dilution and random positive or negative anisotropy Blume-Capel model in the effective field theory and a cutting approximation. The investigation of phase diagrams displays some rich properties of the trajectory of tricritical point, reentrant henomena at low temperatures. Under certain both bond concentrations and random negative anisotropy, there are new transition lines of double tricritical points. So special emphasis is placed on the influence of the bond dilution and random anisotropy on phase diagrams. The magnetizations of the system are also discussed. Some results have not been evealed in previous reports.     

Solving Generalized Non-degenerate Two-Mode Two-Photon Jaynes-Cummings Model by Supersymmetric Unitary Transformation

Based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics theory, we introduced a supersymmetric unitary transfor mation to diagonalize the Hamiltonian of non-degenerate two-mode two-photon Jaynes-Cummings models which include any forms of intensity-dependent coupling, field-dependent detuning, and field nonlinearity. Its eigenvalue, eigenstates,and time evolution of state vector are obtained.     

反式-9,10-二氢-9,10-二苄基-9,10-菲二醇的合成与表征

以菲醌为原料合成了标题化合物,通过IR和1H NMR对其结构进行了表征.氢谱分析表明,亚甲基二氢核构成了AB二级谱自旋体系,这主要是由于孤立亚甲基的2个氢是化学不等价造成的.通过Chem3D程序模拟得到了标题化合物的能量最优化立体结构.     

浅谈如何做好教学秘书工作

教学秘书队伍是一支重要的高等学校教学管理基层骨干力量。新形势下，做好教学秘书工作的关键在于不断提高从业人员的自身素质，认真做好每项日常工作，这样才能确保教学质量的提高。     

蓄电池监控模块的可扩充性设计

为使蓄电池监控模块在不断扩充的电源监控系统中能可靠、稳定地运行 ,从硬件和软件两个方面进行了蓄电池监控模块的可扩充性设计 ,其中采用多种网络接口并存的硬件结构和对接收数据的特殊软件处理方法 ,该模块能成功地应用于多个通信局 (站 )的电源监控系统     

具有非常数回报率的证券指数跟踪问题的简单脉冲控制

运用随机脉冲控制理论讨论了均值 -方差模式的现金管理指数跟踪问题 ,在回报率随现金比重变化的情况下 ,讨论了证券指数跟踪最优化问题 ,得出了存在简单脉冲控制策略的充分性条件 .     

体心立方金属中空位迁移规律

本文在考虑空位浓度对空位迁移能的影响和双空位效应的情况下,给出了体心立方金属中空位流与空位浓度梯度之间的定量关系。并指出当空位浓度超过一个临界值时,空位将向其浓度大的地方迁移。本文所用方法也可用于其它金属。 关键词：     

关于人大质询法院的若干思考——兼议宪法第73条

人大是否可以质询法院在我国历来有较大争议,在规范层面,人大质询法院确有违宪之嫌,但由于我国尚未有实效性的违宪审查机制,不得不面对实践中人大质询法院的现状,因此在实践层面完善质询制度是保证正确行使质询权的前提。