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51.
In this paper,the concept of the infinitesimal realization factor is extended to the parameter-dependent performance functions in closed queueing networks. Then the concepts of realization matrix (its elements are called realization factors) and performance potential are introduced,and the relations between infinitesimal realization factors and these two quantities are discussed. This provides a united framework for both IPA and non IPA approaches. Finally,another physical meaning of the service rate is given.  相似文献   
52.
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) is a multifunctional growth factor that has profound regulatory effects on many developmental and physiological processes. Disruption of the TGF-beta 1 gene by homologous recombination in murine embryonic stem cells enables mice to be generated that carry the disrupted allele. Animals homozygous for the mutated TGF-beta 1 allele show no gross developmental abnormalities, but about 20 days after birth they succumb to a wasting syndrome accompanied by a multifocal, mixed inflammatory cell response and tissue necrosis, leading to organ failure and death. TGF-beta 1-deficient mice may be valuable models for human immune and inflammatory disorders, including autoimmune diseases, transplant rejection and graft versus host reactions.  相似文献   
53.
Groove guide is widely recognized as one of the most promising millimeter wave transmission structures. In this paper, the mode-matching method is used to analyse the dispersion characteristics of single and asymmetrical double groove guides, and the unified formulae of Nth-order approximation dispersion equations are presented. Based on this analysis, a general program for calculating the dispersion characteristrics of single and asymmetrical double groove guides has been completed. Some comparisons between the results obtained by present method and published data show that very good agreement has been seen. The effectiveness and the reliability of the given formulae and program are thus verified.  相似文献   
54.
设中的角域.该文绘出了A上正调和函数的Martin表示,讨论了极小调和函数与条件Brown运动的一个0—1律之间的关系,并给出了A上极小调和函数的表现形式,  相似文献   
55.
0 IntroductionThejobshopschedulingproblemwithwhichwearecon cernedconsistsinschedulingasetofjobsonasetofma chinesfortheobjectiveofminimizingthemake span ,i.e .themaximumoftimeneededforfinishingalljobs,whichissubjecttotheconstrainsthateachjobhasafixedprocessingorderthroughthemachinesandeachmachinecanprocessatmostonejobatatime .ThisproblemisNP hardandevenisoneofthehardestcom binationaloptimizationproblems.Itiswellknownthatonlysmallsizeprobleminstancescanbesolvedwithinareasonablecomputa tionalti…  相似文献   
56.
In this paper we study a phase-change problem arising from induction heating. The mathematical model consists of time-harmonic Maxwell’s system in a quasi-stationary field coupled with nonlinear heat conduction. The enthalpy form is used to characterize the phase-change in the material. It is shown that the problem has a global solution. Moreover, it is shown that the solution is unique and regular in one-space dimension even with an unbounded resistivity. This work is supported in part by a NSF grant: DMS-0102261  相似文献   
57.
针对磷化铟(InP)复合沟道高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)的特点,对常规单沟道HEMT的小信号物理模型进行了修正,提出了一种新的用于复合沟道HEMT的小信号物理模型,用商用器件模拟软件ISE(integrated systems engineering)对其进行了仿真验证,对比了实测和仿真的I-V特性及转移特性曲线,重点研究了在InGaAs/InP双层沟道中考虑量子效应后的电场和电流密度随着不同栅电压的变化趋势,研究结果表明,由于在沟道中存在量子效应,在栅下靠源端低电场区域,电流主要分布在InGaAs沟道 关键词: 高电子迁移率晶体管 复合沟道 物理模型 磷化铟  相似文献   
58.
In this paper, the structure of cubic CaTiO3 (001) surfaces with CaO and TiO2 terminations has been studied from density functional calculations. It has been found that the Ca atom has the largest relaxation for both kinds of terminations, and the rumpling of the CaO-terminated surface is much larger than that of TiO2-terminated surface. Also we have found that the metal atom relaxes much more prominently than the O atom does in each layer. The CaO-terminated surface is slightly more energetically favourahle than the TiO2-terminated surface from the analysis of the calculated surface energy.  相似文献   
59.
在考虑自由体积和局部临界扩散势能的基础上,提出一种新的计算自扩散系数模型,并给出新模型中各个因子物理含义.同时还提出一种计算局部临界扩散势能的新方法,并应用于新模型.另外将衍生van der Waals状态方程应用于求解自由体积,式中所需径向分布函数由Morsali-Goharshadi方程得到.在相同条件下,新模型比原自由体积模型更准确.  相似文献   
60.
Nanostructured Fe3Al intermetallic compounds were produced by using hydrogen arc plasma method. The transmission electron microscopy experiments showed that the average particle size of the as-synthesized was about 40-nm. The change in hardness of Fe3Al nanostructured intermetallic compounds with annealing temperatures was observed and evaluated.  相似文献   
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