一种基于距离和灰度的特征提取及其十字链表法的编程实现

本文从数字图像的灰度及其边缘的距离特征 ,对数字图像的特征提取进行了分析和探讨 ,并绘出了基于十字链表这种数据结构的编程实现方案     

The prediction of the peak width at half height in HPLC

The prediction of the peak width at half height is an important aspect in the optimization of the chromatographic operating conditions. In this paper, a linear relationship, between the peak widths at half height and the retention values with various isocratic elution is observed. In gradient elution, however, the relationship between the peak widths at half height and the so-called invented retention values that correspond to the mobile phase composition by eluting the solute from the column end is developed. We believe that there is almost the same band width at half height inside the column (in unit of length) for different solutes. The peak width at half height in the chromatogram (in unit of time) is mainly determined by the capacity factor of the solute when it is eluted from the column end. The larger the capacity factor of a solute eluted from the column end, the more slowly will be the solute eluted from the column end and the wider will be the peak width at half height. It is possible to predict the peak width at half height in various isocratic and gradient elutions by using this linear relationship.     

基于模糊δ规则的模糊关系方程求解算法的改进

首先给出反例说明Li Xiaozhong等人提出的基于模糊δ规则的神经网络学习算法中的基础引理是有缺陷的,然后直接对算法进行了改进,并证明了改进后算法的有效性.最后用数字例子对改进后的算法进行了验证,结果表明十分有效.     

Glass transitions in hydrogen-bonded polymer complexes

Mutual precipitates of poly (N, N-dimethyl acrylamide) and poly (4-hydroxystyrene) were collected from dioxane, methanol, or acetone. The glass transition (T_g) temperatures of the precipitates are higher than the weight-average values. Clear films cast from dimethylformamide solutions have lower T_g values. Complexation also occurred between poly (ethyl oxazoline) and poly (4-hydroxystyrene) in dioxane and between poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) and poly (4-hydroxystyrene) in methanol. Again, the glass transition temperatures of the precipitates are higher than the values for the blend films. The ΔC_p values associated with the glass transitions of the complexes are smaller than those of the blends having the same compositions. Negative excess heat capacities of mixing have been observed for several precipitates.     

高师无机化学实验中开展研究性学习的探索与思考

研究性学习作为中小学教学改革的亮点引起了人们的广泛关注，因此作为培养教师的高师院校如何帮助学生认识研究性学习，培养学生的研究性学习意识，形成研究性学习能力就显得非常重要。本文从高师无机化学实验中开展研究性学习的必要性、目标定位、实践探索及思考与建议四个方面对此问题进行了深入的讨论。     

地下含水层热储井位置选择和布置

地下含水层热储开发技术面临一系列问题,寻找适合热储用的含水层和合理布置热储井是解决问题的第一步.综合考虑含水层的地质结构特征,适合热储的含水层应该是承压含水层,热储应该采用同层方式.单个热储井的影响半径可以通过热平衡和热扩散原理求得.合理布置热储井间的相对位置,可以有效抵消原有地下水的流动以及渗流系数不一致的影响.利用井之间的渗流耦合作用,在热储井之间布置调节井,主动控制热储水的波及范围,可以实现热储井布置的相对"紧凑".     

巩固扩大先进性教育活动成果为率先发展提供强有力的科技支撑

按照太原市委统一部署，太原市科技局保持共产党员先进性教育活动在局党组的正确领导下和市委督导组的有力指导下。经过局系统各支部和广大党员的共同努力，圆满完成了三个阶段的各项任务．实现了中央提出的“提高党员素质、服务人民群众、促进各项工作”的目标。下面就如何巩固和扩大先进性教育活动的成果，建立健全先进性教育长效机制讲几点意见。     

分子生物学设计性实验与七年制学生能力培养

通过分子克隆设计性实验,充实学生的基础理论和基本技术,引导学生独立设计实验、查阅资料解决存在的问题,促进医学专业七年制学生的能力培养.     

地震参数综合处理方法在储层横向预测中的应用

建立了一套计算机上可实现的地震参数综合研究的算法和程序,将地震参数综合处理方法变为计算机处理过程,再将地球物理数据转换为地质解释语言.从现有的模式识别或统计分析方法中,选用了输出能量最大准则滤波的综合参数法和标准样本学习的判别分析法进行储层岩性预测.尽管综合参数或判别函数本身已失去了各个参数原有的明确的物理意义,但它却代表了多参数共同性的变化,较可靠地反映出产生这些变化的地质因素.