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991.
Yunlong Liu Prof. Chunfeng Zhang Rui Wang Bo Zhang Prof. Zhanao Tan Prof. Xiaoyong Wang Prof. Min Xiao 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(21):6222-6226
By creating two triplet excitons from one photo‐excited singlet exciton, singlet fission in organic semiconductors has drawn tremendous attention for its potential applications in boosting the efficiency of solar conversion. Here, we show that this carrier‐multiplication effect can also be used to dramatically improve the nonlinear optical response in organic materials. We have observed large optical nonlinearity with a magnitude of χ(3) up to 10?9 esu in pentacene films, which is further shown to be a result of singlet fission by monitoring the temporal dynamics. The potential application of such efficient nonlinear optical response has been demonstrated with a singlet‐fission‐induced polarization rotation. 相似文献
992.
Dr. Chun Zhang Zhen Wang Liangxiao Tan Tian‐Long Zhai Dr. Sheng Wang Prof. Bien Tan Prof. Yan‐Song Zheng Prof. Xiang‐Liang Yang Prof. Hui‐Bi Xu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(32):9244-9248
A quadrangular prismatic tricyclooxacalixarene cage 1 based on tetraphenylethylene (TPE) was efficiently synthesized by a one‐pot SNAr condensation reaction. As a result of the porous internal structure in the solid state, cage 1 exhibited a good CO2 uptake capacity of 12.5 wt % and a high selectivity for CO2 over N2 adsorption of 80 (273 K, 1 bar) with a BET surface area of 432 m2 g?1. Formation of cage 1 led to the fluorescence of TPE being switched on in solution. The system was employed as a single‐molecule platform to study the mechanism of aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) by examining the restriction of intramolecular rotation (RIR). 相似文献
993.
Enantioselective Synthesis of Quaternary Carbon Stereocenters: Addition of 3‐Substituted Oxindoles to Vinyl Sulfone Catalyzed by Pentanidiums 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Lili Zong Shubo Du Kek Foo Chin Dr. Chao Wang Prof. Dr. Choon‐Hong Tan 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(32):9390-9393
A pentanidium‐catalyzed highly enantioselective conjugate addition of 3‐alkyloxindoles to phenyl vinyl sulfone has been demonstrated. This approach allows the construction of 3,3‐dialkyl‐substituted oxindole frameworks with high yield and excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99 %) under simple phase‐transfer conditions. A variety of oxindoles bearing all‐carbon quaternary stereogenic centers were obtained in the presence of 0.25 mol % pentanidium. Meanwhile, practicality was illustrated by a gram‐scale asymmetric synthesis of two 3,3‐dialkyl‐substituted oxindoles. The resulting adduct can be smoothly transformed to the natural product analogue in a short synthetic route. 相似文献
994.
Mono‐, di‐ and trimethylated homologues of isoprenoid tetraether lipid cores in archaea and environmental samples: mass spectrometric identification and significance 下载免费PDF全文
Chris Knappy Daniela Barillà James Chong Dominic Hodgson Hugh Morgan Muhammad Suleman Christine Tan Peng Yao Brendan Keely 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2015,50(12):1420-1432
Higher homologues of widely reported C86 isoprenoid diglycerol tetraether lipid cores, containing 0–6 cyclopentyl rings, have been identified in (hyper)thermophilic archaea, representing up to 21% of total tetraether lipids in the cells. Liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry confirms that the additional carbon atoms in the C87‐88 homologues are located in the etherified chains. Structures identified include dialkyl and monoalkyl (‘H‐shaped’) tetraethers containing C40‐42 or C81‐82 hydrocarbons, respectively, many representing novel compounds. Gas chromatography‐mass spectrometric analysis of hydrocarbons released from the lipid cores by ether cleavage suggests that the C40 chains are biphytanes and the C41 chains 13‐methylbiphytanes. Multiple isomers, having different chain combinations, were recognised among the dialkyl lipids. Methylated tetraethers are produced by Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus in varying proportions depending on growth conditions, suggesting that methylation may be an adaptive mechanism to regulate cellular function. The detection of methylated lipids in Pyrobaculum sp. AQ1.S2 and Sulfolobus acidocaldarius represents the first reported occurrences in Crenarchaeota. Soils and aquatic sediments from geographically distinct mesotemperate environments that were screened for homologues contained monomethylated tetraethers, with di‐ and trimethylated structures being detected occasionally. The structural diversity and range of occurrences of the C87‐89 tetraethers highlight their potential as complementary biomarkers for archaea in natural environments. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
995.
996.
Reversing the Stereoselectivity of a Palladium‐Catalyzed O‐Glycosylation through an Inner‐Sphere or Outer‐Sphere Pathway 下载免费PDF全文
Shaohua Xiang Kim Le Mai Hoang Jingxi He Yu Jia Tan Prof. Dr. Xue‐Wei Liu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(2):604-607
An efficient and concise method for the construction of various O‐glycosidic bonds by a palladium‐catalyzed reaction with a 3‐O‐picoloyl glucal has been developed. The stereochemistry of the anomeric center derives from either an inner‐sphere or outer‐sphere pathway. Harder nucleophiles, such as aliphatic alcohols and sodium phenoxides give β‐products, and α products result from using softer nucleophiles, such as phenol. 相似文献
997.
Catalytic Asymmetric Intramolecular Homologation of Ketones with α‐Diazoesters: Synthesis of Cyclic α‐Aryl/Alkyl β‐Ketoesters 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Wei Li Fei Tan Xiaoyu Hao Gang Wang Yu Tang Prof. Dr. Xiaohua Liu Dr. Lili Lin Prof. Dr. Xiaoming Feng 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(5):1608-1611
A catalytic asymmetric intramolecular homologation of simple ketones with α‐diazoesters was firstly accomplished with a chiral N,N′‐dioxide–Sc(OTf)3 complex. This method provides an efficient access to chiral cyclic α‐aryl/alkyl β‐ketoesters containing an all‐carbon quaternary stereocenter. Under mild conditions, a variety of aryl‐ and alkyl‐substituted ketone groups reacted with α‐diazoester groups smoothly through an intramolecular addition/rearrangement process, producing the β‐ketoesters in high yield and enantiomeric excess. 相似文献
998.
Formation of DNA:RNA Hybrid G‐Quadruplex in Bacterial Cells and Its Dominance over the Intramolecular DNA G‐Quadruplex in Mediating Transcription Termination 下载免费PDF全文
999.
Sulfur‐Annulated Hexa‐peri‐hexabenzocoronene Decorated with Phenylthio Groups at the Periphery 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Yuan‐Zhi Tan Dr. Silvio Osella Yi Liu Bo Yang Prof. Dr. David Beljonne Prof. Dr. Xinliang Feng Prof. Dr. Klaus Müllen 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(10):2927-2931
The chemical nature of the edge periphery essentially determines the physical properties of graphene. As a molecular‐level model system, large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, that is, so‐called nanographenes, can be chemically modified through either edge functionalization or doping with heteroatoms. Although the synthetic methods for edge substitution are well‐developed, incorporation with heteroatoms by the bay annulation of large PAHs remains an enormous challenge. In this study, we present a feasible peripheral sulfur annulation of hexa‐peri‐hexabenzocoronene (HBC) by thiolation of perchlorinated HBC. The tri‐sulfur‐annulated HBC and di‐sulfur‐annulated HBC decorated with phenylthio groups were obtained and characterized by X‐ray diffraction, revealing their distinct sulfur‐annulated peripheral structure. Associated with theoretical calculations, we propose that the regioselective sulfur annulation results from the minimization of strain in the aromatic backbone. We further demonstrate the structure‐correlated property modulation by sulfur annulation, manifested by a decrease in band gap and tunable redox activity. 相似文献
1000.
Zhuya Yang Xiaoxia Ma Wenhong Tan Libin Zhou Xinying Zhuang Shude Yang 《Natural product research》2015,29(20):1909-1913
Two new chalcones, 2′,3,4,4′-tetrahydroxy-2-prenylchalcone (1) and 3-methoxy-2′,4,4′-trihydroxy-2-prenylchalcone (2), together with two known compounds, munsericin (3) and 3,4-dihydroxylonchocarpin (4), were isolated from the ethanol extract of the whole plant of Shuteria sinensis. Their structures were identified by spectroscopic analysis methods, such as 1D and 2D NMR, along with HR-MS data. Glucose metabolism activity of four compounds was tested, compounds 3 and 4 showed effect on the glucose consumption of insulin-resistant HepG2 cells. 相似文献