A surface-based DNA algorithm for the minimal vertex cover problem

Abstract DNA computing was proposed for solving a class of intractable computational problems, of which the computing timewill grow exponentially with the problem size. Up to now, many achievements have been made to improve its performance and increase itsreliability. It has been shown many times that the surface-based DNA computing technique has very low error rate, but the technique hasnot been widely used in the DNA computing algorithms design. In this paper, a surface-based DNA computing algorithm for minimal ver-tex cover problem, a problem well-known for its exponential difficulty, is introduced. This work provides further evidence for the abilityof surface-based DNA computing in solving NP-complete problems.     

Therapeutical effect of Shengmaisan is determined by the interaction among the three herbs

Shengmaisan is a recipe of traditional Chinese medicine, which is composed of three herbs. The interaction among the components from the three herbs of Shengmaisan is investigated using FT-IR, Matrix Assistant Laser Desorption/Ionization Time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI TOF MS) and TEM observation. Interactions among various components from different herbs cause enhancement of the solubility of some component and suppression of the solubility of others. Results from MALDI-TOF MS show that some components found in the decoction from a single herb disappear when different herbs are decocted together. On the other hand, new substances are produced when two and/or three herbs of Shengmaisan are decocted together. TEM showed that vacuoles formed in the decoction from two and/or three herbs of Shengmaisan but did not occur in any decoction from a single herb. This result provides us direct evidence that the solubilized structure is formed by the interaction among the components from different herbs. This knowledge helps us to understand the therapeutical effects of traditional Chinese medicine.     

(FeCp2)_n〔M(dmit)_2〕的合成、表征与性质研究

合成了四个二茂铁阳离子·二 (1.3 -二硫杂环戊 - 4-烯 - 2 -二硫酮 - 4.5 -二巯基 )缩写为(FeCp2 ) n〔M (dmit) 2 〕(M -Ni,Cu ;n≤ 2 )金属有机配合物用EA ,ICP ,′HNMR ,UV .IR对它们进行了表征 ,并用四探针方法研究了它们的电学性质     

准噶尔盆地陆东地区白垩系储层特征及其主控因素

从岩石学特征、成岩作用、孔隙类型、结构特征以及储层性质的主要影响因素等方面 ,对准噶尔盆地陆东地区白垩系储层进行了研究。结果表明 ,储层岩石为长石质岩屑砂岩 ,成岩作用进入早成岩B亚期 ;孔隙类型主要为原生残余粒间孔 ,另有少量的溶蚀孔及微孔隙。该储层孔隙结构非均质性强 ,呼二段中粗孔喉最多 ,呼一段次之 ,连木沁组多为中孔细喉和较细喉 ,清水河组为细孔、细喉。储层性质差别较大 ,呼一段、呼二段为中孔、中渗储层 ,连木沁组为低孔、低渗储层 ,清水河组为低孔、特低渗储层。储层性质主要受沉积相、古气候、压实作用及砂岩粒径等因素的影响。     

下一代网络通信协议IPv6初探

阐明IPv4升级的原因和IPv6的改进之处，讨论IPv4过渡到IPv6的方案。     

Research on Precision Assembly Robot''''s Joint Torque Control Based on Current Measurement

A set of new current sensing device is used to realize joint torque control based on current measurement in a precision assembly robot's third joint. The output torque's model of the joint's brushless DC motor is founded. Disturbance factors and the compensated effect of the torque's closed loop based on current measurement are analyzed. Related simulations and experiments show that the system has good current tracking and anti-disturbances performance, which improve the force control performance of the robot in assembly.     

关于常微分方程初值问题数值解误差的探讨

引用B样条插值函数讨论了一阶常微分方程初值问题的数值解 ,给出一个隐式近似求解公式 ,并得到此公式的局部截断误差为O(h5) ,整体截断误差为O(h4 ) .在此基础上又给出了一个校正显式求解公式 ,其局部截断误差为O(h4 ) .     

1,3-苯二氧基二乙酸二芳酯的合成及植物生长调节活性

以PEG 4 0 0为催化剂 ,在液 液相转移催化条件下合成了一系列新的 1,3 苯二氧基二乙酸二芳酯 .用元素分析、IR以及1 HNMR确定了它们的结构 .初步生物活性试验表明 ,该类化合物对小麦幼苗的生长有一定的促进作用 .     

口服转胸腺素α1基因聚球藻对小鼠T细胞亚群作用的研究

为探讨口服后转胸腺α1(Tα1)基因聚球藻对T细胞亚群的作用,将小鼠随机分为空白对照组、野生藻组、转化藻(小剂量、中剂量和大剂量)组和日达仙组,用灌服的方式,给予空白对照组20mL·kg~(-1)的生理盐水,野生藻组0.4g·kg~(-1)的野生聚球藻;转化藻小、中、大剂量组,分别0.2g·kg~(-1)、0.4g·kg~(-1)和0.6g·kg~(-1)的转Tα1基因聚球藻;日达仙组则肌注给予3.2mg·kg~(-1)的胸腺素α1(日达仙)。结果表明转Tα1基因藻口服后可显著提高CD3亚群水平,显著提高CD4亚群水平,明显提高CD4/CD8的比值。提示转Tα1基因聚球藻具有增强机体免疫功能的作用。     

无剪切闭锁的厚薄板矩形单元的构造

在板弯曲的有限元计算中 ,因为剪切闭锁现象导致厚板元无法自动退化为薄板元 ,工程中很难构造既适用于厚板又适用于薄板的计算单元 ,因此采用由龙驭球教授提出的广义协调元法 ,构造了矩形厚薄板弯曲通用计算单元 .通过铁木辛柯梁理论 ,建立了板单元边界和板单元内部的位移插值场函数 .计算结果表明该单元可顺利解决剪切闭锁现象 ,可在实际工程中推广应用